Zibo Municipal People's Government on the implementation of the health of China action to promote the construction of healthy Zibo implementation views

Health knowledge popularization action.

In-depth implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion, establishment and improvement of the working mechanism of health education and promotion, adjustment and enrichment of the municipal health science and technology expert pool and resource pool, focusing on the key population groups and key health issues, preparation of relevant knowledge and information guides, and carrying out a variety of health science and technology lecture tours and offline health education activities, to improve the public's health prevention and awareness, and guide the masses to form early checkups and early prevention. To raise the public's awareness of health and disease prevention, and to guide the public to form the health management habit of early checkup, early prevention and early intervention. It has opened health columns on television and in newspapers and magazines, and strengthened the auditing and supervision of health columns on television and in newspapers and magazines, as well as of health and medical advertisements. Further increase health education and health promotion actions, and enhance the quality and level of the creation of health promotion model districts and counties. Strengthen the health education and promotion functions of medical institutions and medical personnel, establish incentive and constraint mechanisms, and mobilize the enthusiasm of medical personnel to participate in health education and promotion work. Utilizing new media such as the "two micro-telephones" and short videos to carry out health popularization. Improve medical insurance payment policies, encourage primary medical institutions and family contracted doctor teams to carry out health management services, and help people learn, understand and master knowledge and skills related to maintaining health, preventing diseases, early detection, emergency rescue, scientific medical treatment, rational use of medication, etc., so as to raise the awareness of self-initiated health.

Rational Diet Action.

Implementing the National Nutrition Program, organizing and carrying out the "One Assessment, Two Controls, Three Reductions, Four Health" campaign, educating and guiding residents to establish the awareness that "everyone is the first person responsible for his or her own health". We have established a mechanism for monitoring the nutrition and health of the population, regularly carrying out monitoring of the nutrition and health status of the city's residents, the state of food consumption, and the composition of the main food products consumed by the population as well as local specialties, so as to analyze and provide early warning of nutritional problems affecting the health of the population, and put forward targeted intervention measures. Improve the community public **** nutrition and clinical nutrition intervention system, to carry out primary and secondary school students, the elderly, maternity, infants and young children and other key groups of reasonable dietary services guidance.

Fitness for All.

Improve the national fitness public **** service system, according to the regulations of the public **** sports facilities construction into the national land space planning, and coordinate the construction of a number of sports parks, urban jogging walking paths greenway and other national fitness venues and facilities. Promote the upgrading of community public **** sports facilities, the realization of the people around the 10-minute fitness circle. Implementation of the "national fitness skills household project", the establishment of perfect for different groups, different environments, different physical conditions of the sports prescription library, and promote the formation of "physical medicine" disease management and health service model. It has also implemented the Physical Fitness and Health Intervention Program for Special Populations, and carried out non-medical health interventions for the elderly, young people, workers, and disadvantaged groups in phases and steps. We will vigorously promote scientific fitness, promote national fitness volunteer services at the grassroots level, and increase the construction of social sports instructors at all levels and in all categories. In conjunction with important time nodes, it has organized a series of activities to welcome the New Year, National Fitness Month, National Fitness Day and other themes, and promoted the popularization of traditional sports such as taijiquan and fitness qigong. Innovative forms of organization have been adopted to coordinate the combination of online and offline events and activities, and to plan and hold network "cloud events" that are popular among the masses and easy to participate in, so as to build a pattern of national fitness activities with the municipal and county national fitness sports associations as the leaders, and with "municipal branding, district and county characteristics, and associations creating high-quality products".

Tobacco control action.

Strengthening tobacco control publicity and education, advocating a smoke-free culture, and promoting tobacco control compliance. To guide individuals, families and society to fully understand the serious harm of smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke, and to promote a total ban on smoking in indoor public ****places, indoor workplaces and public ****transportation. by the end of 2022, all party and government organs, schools and healthcare institutions will be built into smoke-free organs, smoke-free schools and smoke-free healthcare institutions. Tobacco control legislation will be completed, supervision and enforcement of tobacco advertisements will be stepped up, and violations of the law regarding tobacco advertisements in mass media, public ****places, public ****transportation vehicles and outdoor areas will be severely investigated and dealt with. Tobacco promotions and sponsorships are regulated in accordance with the law. The sale of tobacco products to minors is prohibited. Establish a monitoring and evaluation system and conduct regular tobacco epidemic surveys.

Mental health promotion actions.

Strengthening the capacity building of mental health services, relying on urban and rural community comprehensive treatment centers and other comprehensive service management institutions, to establish and improve the mental health service network. Medical institutions of all kinds and at all levels and professional mental health service organizations provide standardized diagnostic and treatment services for individuals found to have psychological and behavioral problems. Mental health education is popularized, healthy lifestyles are advocated, knowledge of mental health is integrated into the cultural life of the masses through multiple channels, and the masses are guided to correctly recognize, identify, and cope with common mental disorders and mental-behavioral problems, so as to raise the level of residents' mental-health literacy, and to slow down the upward trend in the occurrence of psychologically related illnesses. Establishing and perfecting a service model for psychological crisis intervention and psychological assistance that integrates and cooperates with mental health education, psychological hotline services, psychological assessment, psychological counseling, psychological treatment, and psychiatric treatment. Psychological crisis intervention and psychological assistance have been incorporated into emergency response plans and technical programs for all types of emergencies, and the professionalization and systematization of psychological crisis intervention and psychological assistance teams have been strengthened. A comprehensive mental health management mechanism has been established, with multiple channels for the daily discovery, registration, follow-up, risk assessment, medication guidance and other services for patients with severe mental disorders, and the mobilization of community organizations and patients' families to participate in home-based patient management services. The establishment of mental health medical institutions, community rehabilitation institutions and social organizations, families and the interface between the community rehabilitation service system for mental disorders, and strengthen the mental health medical institutions of community rehabilitation institutions of technical guidance.

Actions to promote a healthy environment.

Establishing a system of investigation, monitoring and risk assessment of the environment and health, and strengthening the monitoring and evaluation of the impact on the health of drinking water, air, soil and other environments that are closely related to public health. It will prevent and control environmental pollution-related diseases, road traffic injuries, and quality and safety accidents of consumer goods. Further improve the emergency response mechanism for heavily polluted weather, improve the ability to predict and warn of heavily polluted weather and to respond to emergencies, reduce the degree of harm caused by heavily polluted weather, and safeguard environmental safety and public health. Actively carry out skills training to improve the capacity of environmental health risk assessment of the city's disease prevention and control organizations. Set up monitoring points to carry out health risk assessment of air pollution on the population and health risk assessment of public **** places, so as to provide a basis for environmental risk management and health management. Solidly carry out patriotic health campaigns and urban and rural environment improvement actions, continue to increase the creation of hygienic cities and towns, strengthen the construction of public **** health environment infrastructure, and improve the level of urban management refinement and quality. Implement healthy cell projects such as healthy organs, healthy enterprises, healthy schools and healthy hospitals, promote the construction of healthy cities, healthy districts and counties and healthy villages and towns, and make every effort to create a healthy environment.

Maternal and child health promotion action.

Comprehensively improving the capacity of maternal and child health services. Through the formation of maternal and child health service consortium, specialty alliance, promote the sinking of high-quality resources, accelerate the construction of Zibo maternal and child health information system. In-depth implementation of the maternal and child safety action plan, continue to consolidate the five systems of pregnancy risk screening and assessment, high-risk case management, critical care, maternal death case report and interview notification of maternal and child safety. It has strengthened the construction of a birth defects prevention and control system, and earnestly implemented prenatal screening and other three-tier birth defects prevention and control measures. Early childhood development services have been strengthened, and "four-in" activities have been carried out to promote children's healthy lives in families, communities, childcare institutions and medical institutions. It has strengthened the construction of neonatal health care specialties, and standardized screening, monitoring, intervention and referral services for high-risk infants. Health care management in childcare institutions has been strengthened, and training and guidance have been reinforced. It has strengthened the prevention and treatment of common childhood diseases, and popularized appropriate techniques for the comprehensive management of childhood diseases. Continue to do a good job of providing rehabilitation assistance to children with disabilities. It has carried out various forms of publicity and education activities, implemented the "two cancers" screening program for urban and rural women, and raised the level of women's health literacy.

Promoting health in primary and secondary schools.

In accordance with national standards, the physical education and health curriculum is fully developed, and primary and secondary school students are guaranteed no less than one hour of physical activity on campus every day. Adhering to the sports work model of "teaching, practicing hard, and playing often", we help students enjoy the fun of physical exercise, enhance their physical fitness, improve their personality and will, and develop a lifelong awareness of sports. Improve the health care service system in primary and secondary schools, promote the construction of healthy schools, and guide primary and secondary school students to establish a correct outlook on health, and develop a healthy lifestyle and exercise habits conducive to physical and mental health. The construction of primary and secondary school and kindergarten health care organizations has been strengthened, and personnel and equipment have been reinforced in accordance with standard requirements. It will implement comprehensive prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents, carry out hierarchical vision health services and management, and explore the establishment of a model school selection system for the prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents. Improve the system of prevention and control of infectious diseases in schools, and standardize the implementation of prevention and control measures. Implement a system of student health checkups and a system of student physical health monitoring, incorporate student physical health status into performance evaluation of schools, and incorporate school health promotion into target management and work plans.

Occupational health protection actions.

Improve the standard system for the prevention and control of occupational diseases, and guide employers with serious occupational disease hazards to carry out technological transformation and transformation and upgrading. Research and development of Zibo City, industry areas of dust hazard special management work program, in the city's mines, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, automobile manufacturing, lead-acid battery production and other industry areas to carry out special management of dust hazards, highlighting the key points, strengthen supervision, and continue to promote the responsibility of enterprises to prevent and control occupational diseases self-check and risk assessment. It has improved the working mechanism for prevention and control of occupational diseases, which includes the responsibility of employers, supervision by administrative authorities, industry self-regulation, employee participation and social supervision, and urged employers to strengthen the renovation of engineering protection facilities, implement occupational health management measures, and improve the level of prevention and control of occupational diseases. Improve the occupational health management system, solidly promote the construction of healthy enterprises, and establish a unified and efficient supervision and law enforcement information management mechanism.

Action on health promotion for the elderly.

Adhering to government guidance, market-driven, and oriented to meet the city's demand for elderly health care services, the establishment of a new mechanism to improve the combination of medical care, promote the demonstration of the combination of medical care, and strive to create a combination of medical care service system with intelligent service model, diversified investment body, specialized service team, standardized service process, and high-end service brand. Popularize the knowledge of diet and nutrition, physical exercise, regular medical checkups, health management, mental health and rational use of medication for the elderly. It has improved the elderly health service system, strengthened the functions of the primary medical and health service network, and covered all resident elderly people with contracted family doctor services. Improve home and community-based elderly care policies, explore long-term care insurance systems, promote the integrated development of health care and elderly care, promote the development of medical and nursing services featuring traditional Chinese medicine, all medical institutions provide green channels for the elderly to seek medical treatment, and geriatric departments are set up in general hospitals above the second level and public hospitals above the second level that specialize in traditional Chinese medicine.

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention and control action.

Popularizing the knowledge of prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, implementing the "Three Reductions and Three Highs" project, carrying out opportunistic screening for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in public hospitals above the second level, and standardizing clinical diagnosis and grading management for the high-risk groups found. Establishing and improving the socialized emergency rescue network, organizing and carrying out mass emergency rescue training, popularizing the knowledge of emergency rescue for all people, and improving the public's emergency self-rescue and mutual rescue skills. Revise and improve the "Zibo City pre-hospital emergency management regulations", and promote the public **** places equipped with the necessary first aid equipment and facilities. Widely mobilize social participation, and equip automatic external defibrillators in crowded places. Strengthen the construction of medical treatment capacity, with three-level hospitals as the core to carry out the construction of chest pain centers, to create a "30-minute chest pain treatment circle". Strengthen the construction of a standardized diagnosis and treatment service system for cerebrovascular diseases, and establish stroke prevention and treatment centers based on national high-level stroke centers, with second-level hospitals as the main body. It will strengthen the orderly connection between stroke centers and primary medical and health care institutions and rehabilitation medical institutions, and establish and improve the diagnosis and treatment system of two-way referral, combination of prevention and treatment, separation of emergency and slow treatment, and integration of rehabilitation.

Cancer prevention and treatment actions.

Strengthening the capacity building of municipal cancer centers, and improving the comprehensive network of cancer prevention and treatment with the technical support of municipal and county cancer centers. Improve the cancer registration and reporting system, and enhance the informatization level of cancer registration and the quality of cancer surveillance data. Advocate healthy lifestyles and popularize the core information on cancer prevention and treatment. Strengthen cancer screening and early diagnosis and treatment, and carry out opportunistic cancer screening. Strengthen the standardized diagnosis and treatment of cancer, intensify the training of cancer screening, diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, intervention and other diagnostic and treatment technicians, formulate and popularize the application of diagnostic and treatment norms and clinical pathways for common cancers, and innovate the Chinese medicine cancer diagnostic and treatment model that combines traditional Chinese medicine and modern technology. Strengthening the management of terminal cancer patients, promoting hospice care, and improving the quality of survival of cancer patients.

Chronic Respiratory Disease Prevention and Treatment Action.

Standardize the health management of chronic respiratory diseases and gradually establish a monitoring system for chronic respiratory diseases. A lifestyle intervention prescription system for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma has been implemented, integrating risk factor assessment and lifestyle intervention into the diagnostic and treatment process, so as to realize the early diagnosis and treatment rate and standardized management rate of COPD. Establishing an early screening network for chronic respiratory diseases with health checkups, screening of key populations and opportunistic screening in hospitals as the main channels, and incorporating pulmonary function tests into the routine physical examinations of people aged 40 and above. Strengthen the construction of respiratory disciplines in medical institutions at all levels, formulate diagnostic and treatment standards for chronic respiratory diseases and quality control standards, and improve the ability to prevent and treat chronic respiratory diseases and the level of treatment.

Diabetes prevention and control actions.

Improve the diabetes prevention and control of general hospitals, primary medical and health care institutions and the CDC "trinity" of the integration of the work mechanism, to build the whole process of diabetes phased health management system. Popularize diabetes health education, strengthen health management, reduce the incidence of diabetes in high-risk groups. Promote the standardization of diabetes and complications screening in medical institutions at all levels, and improve the ability to detect diabetes and its complications at an early stage and standardize diagnosis and treatment. Implement the technical specifications for graded diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, and encourage medical institutions at all levels to provide diabetes patients with guidance on the whole process of health management, such as dietary control, rational exercise and standardized medication.

Infectious and endemic diseases prevention and control actions.

Comprehensively implement measures to prevent and control infectious and endemic diseases, and effectively control the spread of infectious diseases. Increase publicity, mobilize all sectors of society to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Comprehensively implement measures to prevent and control viral hepatitis, and control the mortality rate of viral hepatitis and related liver cancer and cirrhosis. Increase the vaccination rate of hepatitis A and B. Intervention measures have been implemented for hepatitis B-carrying pregnant women to interrupt mother-to-child transmission and reduce the prevalence of viral hepatitis in newborns. Encourage and support mobilized testing and comprehensive intervention for people vulnerable to HIV risk behaviors to curb the sexual transmission of HIV. Increase efforts to screen key populations such as students, the elderly and the poor, so as to detect tuberculosis patients in a timely manner. Implementing standardized tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment and full-course health management services to maintain a continuous downward trend in the incidence of tuberculosis. Strengthen the monitoring and reporting of influenza and new coronary pneumonia, accurately study and judge the dynamics of influenza and new coronary pneumonia epidemics, timely release of early warning information on influenza and new coronary pneumonia epidemics, increase the vaccination rate of influenza and new coronary pneumonia, and do a good job of preventing and controlling influenza and new coronary pneumonia epidemics in areas where people gather. Consolidate the achievements in the prevention and control of endemic diseases, implement policies related to poverty alleviation, and strengthen comprehensive prevention and treatment as well as categorized treatment.

Major epidemic prevention and control actions.

Adhering to the people's life safety and health in the first place, adhering to the prevention of the main, improve the public **** health emergency management and emergency material security system, improve biosecurity governance and response to sudden major public **** health incident capacity. Improve the disease prevention and control and public **** health service system, and establish a mechanism for division of labor and coordination between the upper and lower levels. Improve the working mechanism of disease control institutions and urban and rural community linkage, strengthen the responsibilities and capacity building of town health centers and community health centers for disease prevention, and strengthen the foundation of joint prevention and control. Improve the working mechanism of combining prevention and treatment, joint prevention and control, and group prevention and treatment, and improve the capacity of public **** health services and emergency psychological crisis intervention. Improve the emergency response mechanism for major epidemics, and establish an integrated, scientific and efficient leadership and command system for prevention, control and treatment of major epidemics.

Implementing the action of "grass-roots workstations of famous doctors".

Further sublimation and extension of the "first village doctor" help mechanism, the coordination of urban quality health care resources, continue to send famous doctors and experts and outstanding young doctors to form a medical service team, in primary health care institutions to establish "famous doctors grass-roots workstations", to primary health care institutions to carry out the work of the primary health care institutions, the "famous doctors grass-roots workstations", the "famous doctors grass-roots workstations". In addition, the government will continue to send famous doctors and experts and outstanding young doctors to form medical service teams and establish "famous doctors' grass-roots workstations" in primary medical and healthcare institutions, and carry out counterpart support for primary medical and healthcare institutions. A long-term mechanism for grassroots counterpart support has been established to promote the sinking of high-quality medical resources and further enhance the level of grassroots medical and healthcare services. Accelerate the promotion of urban and rural health care services equalization, so that the grassroots people enjoy a higher level of health care services, and further enhance the public's sense of access to health care.

Smart health action.

With the development and application of artificial intelligence and 5G technology, the new-generation information technology such as big data, 5G, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other new information technology will be y integrated with health management and medical and healthcare services around the construction of a universal health information platform to meet the people's needs for different medical services. Relying on the "Health Zibo" one-card convenient service platform, gradually improve the service functions, unify the construction of Internet hospitals, create a good effect of benefiting the people, strong demonstration drive, and the leading "Internet + healthcare" smart medical service brand in the country; build Zibo City The city's cloud HIS, LIS, PACK and other systems have been deployed to create a new model of smart healthcare.

The Chinese medicine health action.

To give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of diseases, strengthen the construction of Chinese medicine advantageous specialties, make better and stronger orthopedics and traumatology, anus and intestines, pediatrics, gynecology, acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, as well as cardio-cerebral and cerebral vascular disease, renal disease, peripheral vascular disease and other specialized specialties, and build a cluster of traditional Chinese medicine specialties. To give full play to the leading role of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of unhealthy diseases, enrich the content of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of unhealthy diseases in the national basic public **** health service projects, and encourage family doctors to provide contracted services for the treatment of unhealthy diseases by traditional Chinese medicine; vigorously popularize traditional Chinese medicine knowledge of health and health care and health-care methods such as taijiquan and fitness qigong, and popularize the concept of the treatment of unhealthy diseases by traditional Chinese medicine as a means to promote a healthy work and life style. Enhance the rehabilitation capacity of Chinese medicine features, layout Chinese medicine rehabilitation centers relying on existing resources, strengthen the construction of rehabilitation departments in Chinese medicine hospitals, promote Chinese medicine rehabilitation techniques in other medical institutions, and formulate and promote a number of Chinese medicine rehabilitation programs. Promote the integration of Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese sports and modern rehabilitation technology. Vigorously carry out training to promote Chinese medicine rehabilitation technology into the community, into the family, into the organization.