Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to keep China's rice bowl firmly in their hands
How to keep China's rice bowl firmly in their hands
1, to ensure the supply of food and important agricultural products: this is the primary task of rural revitalization. The current consumption structure of urban and rural residents is upgrading, not only to eat well, but also to eat well, eat healthy, rigid growth in demand for food, resource and environmental constraints intensified, the tight balance of the pattern is difficult to change in the short term.
It is necessary to put the improvement of comprehensive agricultural production capacity in a more prominent position, to establish a big food concept, to protect the quantity, quality and diversity, from the expansion of arable land to the whole land resources, from the traditional crops and livestock and poultry resources to the expansion of the richer biological resources, in order to ensure that the food supply on the basis of the protection of the various types of food supply, the Chinese people's rice bowl firmly in their own hands, rice bowl mainly loaded with Chinese food! The rice bowl is mainly filled with Chinese food.
2, the key is to "hide food in the land, hide food in technology" strategy really in place: to ensure food security, the key is to "hide food in the land, hide food in technology" strategy really in place. The focus of arable land is to maintain quantity, improve quality and manage usage.
Quantity, strictly abide by the 1.8 billion acres of arable land red line, the full amount of arable land with the location of the level by level decomposition of the amount of arable land and the permanent basic farmland protection target task, the central and local arable land protection signed a "military order", strict assessment, lifelong accountability. In terms of quality, the construction of high-standard farmland, in-depth promotion of the national black land protection project, classification transformation of saline and alkaline land, improve the grade of arable land.
Use, strict implementation of the use of priority order, arable land is mainly used for food and cotton, oil, sugar, vegetables and other agricultural products and forage and feed production, and resolutely curb the arable land "non-agricultural", basic farmland, especially high-standard farmland "non-food".
Science and technology, the focus is to break through the key bottlenecks, and solidly promote the revitalization of the seed industry action to accelerate the promotion of the seed industry science and technology self-supporting and self-reliance, independent and controllable seed source, sub-regional varieties of agricultural machinery and equipment to make up for the shortcomings of the weaknesses of the strengthening of modern agricultural technology and equipment support.
3, can not be completely in accordance with the principle of comparative advantage and benefit priority: in the food issue, can not be completely in accordance with the principle of comparative advantage and benefit priority. To pressure the local party committees and governments to grasp the responsibility of food, decomposition of the annual food production targets, stabilize the ration, stabilize corn, expand beans, expand oilseeds, real adjustment of the agricultural structure, to ensure that the expansion of soybeans and oilseeds to achieve the results can be assessed.
Strictly food security responsibility system assessment, the implementation of the party and government responsibility, and promote the main producing areas continue to improve the comprehensive production capacity of food, the main marketing areas to effectively stabilize and improve the self-sufficiency rate of food, the balance of production and marketing areas to ensure that the basic self-sufficiency of food. Protect farmers' incentives to grow food, improve the mechanism to guarantee the income of farmers to grow food, and strive to achieve the policy of capital preservation, operation and promotion of efficiency, so that farmers can make a profit from growing food, more profit.
The above references? People's Daily Online - Let the Chinese people's rice bowls firmly in their own hands
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