Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Problems with the method of rural cauldron basing?
Problems with the method of rural cauldron basing?
Shuozhou customs and specialties wanghuo Shanxi coal resources are relatively rich, it is inevitable with the local people's clothing, food, housing and transportation to happen all kinds of links. Therefore, the role of coal in ancient times has been penetrated into the customs and folklore, including the birth of a fire is a custom in the northern part of Shanxi. Every New Year's Eve and Lantern Festival, the front of the courtyard of every house should be built with large pieces of coal into a tower, called Wang Huo, for good luck, congratulations on the meaning of prosperity throughout the year. Inside the firewood, outside the big red stickers, written on the "Wang Qi Chong Tian" and other words. When the firecrackers go off at midnight, the fire is lit. After the fire is lit, flames come out from countless small holes, resembling a floating map, which is both cold and spectacular. Adults and children gather in a circle, some play games, some set off firecrackers, and men, women, and children of all ages come to roast the fire in an attempt to "make the fire go up to the sky". Children can also walk down the street to watch the comments on the size of the fire, who's fire is big, with a strong, whose family's prosperity is also big. As the Qing Dynasty "Datong County" said: "New Year's Day, the family chiseled charcoal payroll base high up, like a small floating map. In time, the name is Wang Huo." Nowadays, the custom of having a fire, and there is a development. Not only in the New Year's Eve, even on weekdays to do wedding and funeral events or major festivals are born, some in the winter in order to warm up; some in the summer for good luck. If the scale of the fire on the grand scale, the shape of the elaborate, when the wai ren wang fire for the most. It has four major features: First, the selection of coal. In the Lantern Festival before the pre-selection of high-quality raw coal, carefully cut into neat squares; Second, beautiful modeling. Must hire smart masters will be wang fire base into the bottom small, big belly, top, empty bottle shape, only then, in order to achieve the burning net exhaust and wang fire does not collapse; three, year by year increase in height. In order to achieve a year better than a year of the metaphor, the requirements of the base of the fire, each year than the previous year to increase some of the size of the specific increase in the size of the master's heart expectations; four, the scale is huge. Every year, the streets of Huairen County have to build fifty or sixty huge Wanghuo, the largest of which was built with 80 tons of coal, up to more than ten meters, which can be described as a huge scale. Whenever the Lantern Festival lights up, all of these Wang fire spit out a long tongue of fire, licked the earth dome, dazzling red, brilliant, just like a cloud swallowing and spitting fire of the dragon, swimming in the embroidery of the world, to bring people "good luck", "rich"! The omen of "good luck" and "wealth" is brought to the people. Therefore, a hundred miles around the tide of people have to rush to watch the fire, some people also around the largest fire is turning three times, three times, in order to figure the whole family peace and good luck, wishing for success. Base Wanghuo is Inner Mongolia and Shanxi and some other places of the traditional Spring Festival customs. In folklore, pointing the fire has the symbolism of red-hot and prosperous. Shuozhou, Shanxi Province is rich in coal, coal in Shuozhou and people's daily life is closely related. In Shuozhou archaeology has confirmed: in ancient times, coal has penetrated into the customs and folklore of the pioneers, and one of them is a kind of custom in Shuozhou. As the Qing Dynasty "Datong County" said: "New Year's Day, the family chiseled charcoal payroll base high up, like a small floating map. In time, the name is Wang Huo. Shuozhou area every New Year's Eve and Lantern Festival, in front of the courtyard of every house to use a large piece of coal into a tower, the townspeople called it Wang Huo, for good luck, congratulations on the meaning of prosperity throughout the year. Inside the firewood, outside the cloak of colorful flowers, pasted with large red strips, written on the "Wang Qi Chong Tian" and other words. At twelve o'clock at midnight, when the firecrackers are blazing, the fire is lit. After the fire is lit, flames come out from countless small holes, resembling a floating map, which is both cold and spectacular. Adults and children gather in a circle, some play games, some set off firecrackers, and men, women, and children of all ages come to roast the fire in an attempt to "make the fire go up to the sky". Children can also walk down the street to watch the comments on the size of the fire, who has a big fire, the fire is strong, whose family's prosperity is also large. The custom of having a fire was later developed in the Shuozhou area. Not only in the New Year's birth, even weekdays to do wedding and funeral events or major festivals are born when the fire, some of them in winter in order to warm up, such as winter or the first month of the outdoor opera, the fire is born, so that the audience bake the fire; some of them are in the summer for good luck, such as: people in rural areas in the marriage of the fire, the bride around the fire around the turn, similar to the South's "jumping fire pot! "The fire is a great success. In Shuozhou, the grand scale of the fire, the modeling of the elaborate, when to Huairen Wang fire as the most. It has four major features: First, the selection of coal. In the Lantern Festival before the pre-selection of high-quality raw coal, carefully cut into neat squares; Second, beautiful modeling. Must hire smart masters will be wang fire base into the bottom small, big belly, top, empty bottle shape, only then, in order to achieve the burning net exhaustion and wang fire does not collapse; three, year by year increase in height. In order to achieve a year better than a year of the metaphor, the requirements of the base of the fire, each year than the previous year to increase some of the size of the specific increase in the size of the master's heart expectations; four, the scale is huge. Every year, the streets of Huairen County have to build fifty or sixty huge Wanghuo, the largest with 80 tons of coal base, up to more than ten meters, can be described as large-scale. Whenever the Lantern Festival lights up, all of these Wang fire spit out a long tongue of fire, licked the earth dome, dazzling red, brilliant, just like a cloud swallowing and spitting fire of the dragon, swimming in the embroidered world, bring people "good luck", "get rich"! "All things go well" omen. Therefore, people from hundreds of miles around will come to watch the fire, and some of them even circle around the biggest fire three times, and three times in reverse, in order to have all the luck and peace in the coming year, and to accomplish everything they want. Shuozhou fire, is the folklore is folklore, it is like the development of the Shuozhou economy, year after year, prosperity, prosperity! "Mule Pack Sedan Chair" "Mule Pack Sedan Chair" to meet the bride's lively, festive scenes, and stirred up the city people's "nostalgia" mood. "Sedan chair", also known as "sedan chair" is the old wedding ceremonial transportation, to indicate that the bride is "the original wife of the match". Sedan chair has one to five times the points, for four people carry, eight people carry vary. Shuozhou Pinglu area still retains the "mule pack sedan chair" special means of transportation, that is, two mules, one in front of the other carrying a three times more than the sedan chair. "The two mules used are well-trained mules with strong physique, good fur, and listen to the words of the "mule driver". "Mule pack sedan chair" sedan chair work, solid wood, carving delicate, rigorous structure; it is the biggest difference with other sedan chair is strong and firm. "Mule Pack Sedan Chair" sedan chair decoration patterns are festive and auspicious and the meaning of pairs, such as double phoenix, double butterflies, double bats circling up and down, two by two relative composition, containing the couple and beautiful, love each other; also have double fish and double rabbit, etc., commonly known as the "slippery fish rush rabbit There are also double fish and double rabbits, commonly known as "slippery fish and rabbit". "Mule pack sedan chair" in the sedan chair is a more important part of the "sedan chair pole", it is long and strong, set up on both sides of the sedan chair, "sedan chair pole" tied at both ends with a superior leather made of "Da waist", "pack" force point is here. Marriage day, "mule driver" is the most respected, they are dressed in black new clothes; head wrapped in a white towel, decorated with a lean and dry. Good "mule driver" even if the road is rugged, they can not only the "mule pack sedan chair" to drive a stable, but also make people do not taste the pain of the bumps, so the "small red packet" is often the bride to send! Therefore, "small red packets" are often sent by the bride to the "mule driver" as a necessity. Shuozhou yellow wine Initial stage: Western Han Dynasty. Raw materials: yellow rice, white wine and quartz. Craftsmanship: Shuozhou yellow wine as the wine base, local white wine as the raw material, add quartz for saccharification, and then after pressing, filtered to remove the slag that is made. Characteristics: sweet and lubricating softness in the mouth, mellow and rich flavor, low alcohol content. Functions: rich in various vitamins and amino acids, with the function of nourishing blood, especially suitable for women, the elderly to drink. Shanxi Luding Tea Natural tea, the main function of the body to improve immunity, but also can completely lower blood pressure, more beauty and skin care, detoxification effect. Secret recipe, through the central government procurement center and the central government procurement center audit. It is exported to Southeast Asian countries, and is the favorite tea brand of consumers in the 6th International Tea Expo. Sea Buckthorn Juice The sea buckthorn juice of Pinglu is the most famous, which can be seen everywhere in the mountains. Most of the meals in Shuozhou are free of charge for sea buckthorn juice, and you can drink it until you are full. Shuozhou Yangge Opera The Shuozhou Yangge Opera is a comprehensive folk art form that combines dance, opera and martial arts, and was performed in squares and streets in the early days. The dance-based Yangge opera is called "Kick Drum Yangge" and is mainly performed during festivals, birthday celebrations and other folk events; the opera-based Yangge opera is called "Dai Yangge", and the repertoire is based on Taoist stories and folk tales. Shuozhou Hysteria Traveling to Wutai with a daughter-in-law on her back - a painstaking and unappealing effort Bean Noodles under the Sanggan River - the soup is wide Master Wang Ge sends his daughter - this is the only time The two-stranded fork beats his wife. --Tofu dregs wipe one's ass. It's never over. The windsock is a pot cover. -The nose is concave, the eyes are blurred, and the feet touch the guillotine, the feet are red, half a catty of noodles with four taels of lye are dead. --A donkey riding on a hunchback retreats from a new daughter-in-law's fart - zero bounce A camel's ass - high eyes. A shit-cow sneezes with its mouth full of stench, a pit-stone is stinky and hard, a pit-stall is a stage, a stinking stand, and a shit-cow moves out of the house. -The pimp beats Nengneng - he's weak in the waist The stone chickens climb the slope - each one cares for his own self The pack coffin crushes the dead donkey - a double failure The pair of couplets posted on the 15th day of the first month - is late. --It's too late. A shit cow cries for its mother. It's black in the eyes. A casserole and garlic. A hammer. A spade digs up two blind men. -They're as gray as each other. The king of Hades puts up notices - they're full of lies. Buckwheat hulls make batter - it doesn't stick. Ice cream pillars on the eaves - their roots are on the top. Planting trees in pots - they don't grow. -A tree planted in a flowerpot - can't grow into a tree Greetings to the mirror - a compliment to oneself A New Year's wedding - double happiness for the family A horsetail carrying tofu - can't be lifted into the city by going around a plate road Liang - to seek farther and nearer to the city.
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