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The representative figure of logicism is
Bertrand Russell (1872may18 ——1970 February 2nd), a British philosopher, mathematician, logician, historian and writer, was the main founder of analytical philosophy, and an advocate and organizer of the world peace movement. His main works include History of Western Philosophy and Philosophical Problems.
Russell was born into a noble family in Manmouth. 1890 was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge University and taught twice. 1908 was elected as a member of the royal society. /kloc-won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 0/950 and was awarded the British Jiaxing Medal. ? 1967 organized the Stockholm War Crimes Tribunal to condemn the US policy in Vietnam.
Russell not only made remarkable achievements in philosophy, logic and mathematics, but also made achievements in many fields such as education, sociology, politics and literature. Great changes have taken place in his philosophy. He believed in the New hegelianism in his early days, believed in the existence of absolute and * * *, and regarded mathematics as evidence of Plato's thought. Later, he defected from absolute idealism to new realism with Moore.
As a philosopher, Russell's thought experienced several stages, such as absolute idealism, logical atomism, new realism and neutral monism, and mainly contributed to mathematical logic, from which he established logical atomism and new realism, making him one of the founders of modern analytical philosophy.
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