The Wonderful Couplets Lesson Plan for Senior High School

The intention of the arrangement of "Wonderful Couplets" is to broaden the scope of students' language learning, to help students understand the knowledge of Chinese characters, feel the charm of the Chinese language, pay attention to the development of the Chinese language, and to cultivate a sense of love for the mother tongue, love for traditional culture, and concern for the life of the society. Here is the senior "marvelous couplets" lesson plan I shared, take a look together.

Teaching Objectives

(1) Knowledge and Ability

1. Understand the traditional Chinese culture carried by couplets.

2. Accumulate knowledge about couplets, focusing on the accumulation of level and oblique, the knowledge of the battle.

3, learning to appreciate couplets, focusing on the accumulation of appreciation of famous couplets; try to couplets.

(2) Process and Method

Collecting and organizing before class, discussing and exchanging in class, teacher-student interaction, cooperative inquiry, and borrowing and imitating, so that students can accumulate.

(C) Emotional attitude and values: to understand the traditional Chinese culture carried by the couplets, and to cultivate students' national pride.

Teaching Focus

Mastering the general knowledge of couplets, such as the history of couplets, the level and the level, the basic knowledge of the battle.

Teaching Difficulties

Guide students to use their knowledge of couplets to try out pairs.

Teaching Methods

Adopt the board teaching method, student-oriented, teacher-student interaction. Connect with previously learned ancient poems, learn from the past and guide students to master the knowledge of couplets.

Teaching Preparation

Instruct students to do pre-course study and collect activities, accumulate some couplet stories and famous couplets, and prepare for classroom activities; teachers collect information and make multimedia courseware.

Lesson Schedule

One Lesson Time

Teaching Process

I. Stories to stimulate interest, introduce the new lesson (can also be told by the students to tell the story about the couplets collected outside the classroom).

The story of Zheng Banqiao's wisdom in recognizing strange couplets - the first line: two, three, four, five, the second line: six, seven, eight, nine, crossword: north and south.

[lack of "one" (clothes) less "ten" (food) no "something"]

Second, plate I: lift your cover to (Multimedia display after the students answer)

Couplets, also known as couplets, couplets, pairs and so on.

Couplets are composed of the first and the second couplets, which are required to be neat and harmonized.

The 'requirements' of the couplet are equal number of words, the same lexical nature, and comparable structure.

The couplet is about the level and the oblique, the level and the oblique are different, and the oblique starts and stops.

2. Instruct students to complete the textbook exercises based on the general knowledge of couplets.

(2) the first line: a generation of articles to push the "Ziyou" the second line: a lifetime of hard work like the "spring silkworms"

(require students to answer in accordance with the basic requirements of the couplet, and then the multimedia display)

Third, the second plate: read you a thousand times are not tired of - appreciate the couplet (multimedia classroom display)

p> 1, guide students to read the text, understand the classification of couplets and appreciate the relationship between couplets and language learning.

Couplets can be broadly categorized as famous, celebratory, elegiac, harmonic and ironic, literary and artistic, industrial, and collection of sentences, etc.

2. Teachers and students **** with the appreciation of the textbook couplets, requiring students to discuss the origins of the explanation and the beauty of the teacher's appropriate instruction. (See the textbook)

3, the wonderful association of interesting. (Multimedia display of teachers and students recorded wonderful couplets to students as the main body, teacher-student interaction, strange couplets **** appreciation.) (Multimedia classroom display)

Famous places:

① Weng went eight hundred years drunkenness is still in the mountain line six or seven miles Pavilion shadow is not lonely (Yueyang Tower - Fan Zhongyan)

② four lakes and mountains to the bottom of the eyes of the ten thousand families of sadness and happiness to the head (Drunken Master Pavilion - Ouyang Xiu)

Mourn elegiac couplet:

① Translation of the book has yet to be completed shocked to hear that the falling star of the Chinese people lead the shouting of the Mr. has already been the pain of the ancient times. The first is that the first time I saw a man in a car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, he was in the middle of the car, and he was in the middle of the car. （

① Yuan Shikai's ancient history, long live the Chinese people (meaning that Yuan Shikai is not good enough for the Chinese people)

Industry:

① smell the aroma of the horse, know the taste of the parking lot (restaurant)

② from this to enter the room to allow you to step on the blue sky (shoe store)

③ although the technology of a millimeter, but the top of the kung fu (barber store)

④ Spring, summer, autumn and winter, a year of endless streams of southeast, west, north and west of the four quarters of the guests at home (hotels, hostels)

⑤ often leave the peach and plum spring wind face to talk about the reed reed in the autumn water (photo studio)

Collected couplets:

① persuade you to drink a cup of wine with you to eliminate all the sorrows of the past (hotels)

② gentleman's friendship is as light as drunkenness is not in the

(Legend has it that the family of a poor scholar to toast the birthday of a friend, no money to buy wine, but the money to buy a cup of wine to celebrate a friend's birthday, the wine was not in the hotel)

(legend). (Legend has it that a scholar was poor and wanted to celebrate his friend's birthday with him, but he had no money to buy wine, so he substituted water for wine and said, "A gentleman's friendship is like a light one. The first line is from Zhuangzi: "A gentleman's friendship is as light as water; a villain's friendship is as sweet as sweet wine." The next line is from Ouyang Xiu's "Records of the Drunken Master's Pavilion": "The drunken master's intention is not to drink, but to be among the mountains and the waters." The master intentionally omitted the word "wine", which shows that the sincere friendship between friends and elegant interests are not generalized "meat and wine" love can be compared. The simple friendship is in the pairing.)

The best of the best:

① Cao Mengde defeated Red Cliff Liu Huan Sun Yue Han Gaozu marquis Luoyang Xiao Hong Han Han

② idle people free to enter the (sage into the) thieves do not come to the (Road to)

③ running water and sunset a thousand years (hate) spring dew, autumn and frost a hundred years (sadness) [minus the word]

④ feeling the time to splash tears hate to be alarmed

⑤ Please take a different road to get promoted and get rich, and don't enter this door if you are afraid of death

(The couplet of the gate of the Whampoa Military Academy has a strong ironic meaning because someone later cleverly switched the position of the words "please" and "mo")

(This link will be discussed by the students.

(This part of the discussion by the students to explain the advantages of speech, the teacher appropriate inspiration, pointing to supplement)

Fourth, plate three: a small test of the bull's-eye - writing couplets

(multimedia display of the problem, students think about the discussion of the speech, the teacher inspired, pointing to)

1, give the first line of the next couplet.

① the first couplet: walk a thousand miles, the second couplet: (read ten thousand books)

② the first couplet: Jingwei fill the sea, the second couplet: ()

Jingwei fill the sea, the charcoal in the snow

Nuwa mending the sky (Yugong Yishan) icing on the cake

Looking for plums to quench their thirst, the rope saws the wood broken

Drawing cakes to fill the hunger of the water drops to penetrate the stone

2, couplets to find their relatives: will be the following disruptive The following couplets will be matched up accurately.

① angry know all the world's words ② rain nourishes the spring tree blue even the sky

③ plums spit out the fragrance to welcome the red sun ④ the sea of learning is not the end of diligence can be crossed

⑤ the mountain of ten thousand ren can be climbed ⑥ the will to read all the world's books

⑦ green willow branches dance spring ⑧ wind to send the fragrance of the flowers red all over the place

(① ⑥ ⑥ ⑧ ② ③ ⑦ ④ ⑤)

3, couplet is closely related to life The first thing you need to do is to look at the future and see what's going on around you. Please make a set of couplets according to the situation provided.

①Today, young students, knowledgeable teachers and respectable elders are gathered together, a couplet to describe the situation.

② edit a couplet to express the friendship between you and your distant friends. (The sea within a close friend, far-flung realms as the end of the world)

4, the college entrance examination couplets collection: (multimedia display)

The following are spring couplets of the first couplet, please choose one of the questions on the next couplet.

1, sweep a thousand years of old habits ()

2, the motherland rivers and mountains ()

3, the sound of firecrackers, old customs and old habits with the departure of the old year ()

V. Assign homework (multimedia display)

1, outside the classroom to continue to collect the wonderful couplets.

2, continue to complete the couplets practice questions.

3. Write a pair of couplets for the school library and dormitory.