What is the construction and application of military strategy to achieve established political goals?

Military strategy mainly focuses on the construction and use of military power to achieve established political goals.

1. Definition of military strategy

Military strategy refers to the comprehensive planning and decision-making framework adopted by a country or military organization when facing war, conflict or international security challenges. It covers many areas such as goal setting, resource allocation, military deployment, tactical application, intelligence collection and diplomatic strategy.

It also involves the preparation and training of military forces and planning for responses to potential threats. The formulation and execution of military strategy is crucial to a country's security and stability, and it requires comprehensive consideration of internal and external factors to ensure effective national defense and crisis management.

2. The goals of military strategy

Military strategic goals refer to the long-term goals and plans pursued by a country or military organization in the military field. These objectives are aimed at ensuring the country's security, safeguarding national interests, defending territory, or playing a specific role in international affairs.

Military strategic objectives can include various aspects, such as the development of defense, recovery and offensive capabilities, combating terrorism, maintaining regional stability, protecting the security of international routes, supporting allies, etc. These goals are typically guided by a country's political, economic, and foreign policies and are closely linked to the country's overall security strategy.

The development of military strategy

1. Traditional military strategy:

Traditional military strategy mainly focuses on land wars and large-scale military confrontations. Military thought during this period emphasized the coordination of strategy and tactics to achieve military victory. Battlefield control, positional defense and frontal confrontation are typical features. Factors considered in traditional strategy include terrain, troop strength, firepower, etc.

2. The era of nuclear strategy:

With the emergence of nuclear weapons, military strategy has evolved rapidly. During the Cold War, the nuclear arms race between the two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union, dominated military strategy. Nuclear deterrence theory became mainstream, emphasizing preventing the outbreak of war by threatening the destruction of opponents. Arms control agreements and arms reduction negotiations have also become important international diplomatic tools.