20 19 how is the textile industry? (20 19 China Textile Industry Development Report)

Thousands of troops crossed the wooden bridge, summing up 20 18: difficult.

Externally, there are the rising of international raw materials, the influence of the rapid rise of textile industry in Southeast Asia, and the uncertain factors of Sino-US trade friction. There are dual pressures of transformation and upgrading and environmental protection policies. The overall pessimism in the textile industry has spread, and many textile enterprises are exhausted. The traditional textile industry with 3.8 trillion production capacity has now stood on the cusp!

At present, the situation of textile industry is grim, and the problems of financing difficulty, recruitment difficulty, vicious competition, market disorder, heavy burden on enterprises and low efficiency are outstanding. The textile industry is facing a severe test, the market reshuffle is accelerating, and the transformation and upgrading of the textile industry with overcapacity is obviously painful.

Looking back on 20 18, the chill swept across the industry. Where will the textile industry go from here?

1.

Standardization of environmental protection policy and acceleration of industry reshuffle

Since 20 17, the environmental protection policy has been in full swing. In 20 18, various environmental protection policies and regulations were implemented intensively. In 20 19, various environmental protection policies and regulations were implemented one after another. A new round of central environmental protection inspectors has been fully launched, and the normalization of environmental protection has become an inevitable trend.

20 19 65438+ 10 1 People's Republic of China (PRC) soil pollution prevention law, the first soil pollution prevention law in China, was officially implemented.

On the same day, the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution in Shanxi Province, which is called "the strictest in history" and has made a number of "staggering" strict regulations on pollution prevention and control, also came into effect.

Environmental protection policies continue to exert their strength. Just after entering 20 19, all the printing and dyeing enterprises in Shantou Yanjiang 183 closed down and stopped production, which had a great impact on the printing and dyeing market, and the printing and dyeing costs and material prices rose accordingly. For example, the 300% price of disperse black ECT is urgently raised by 2000 yuan/ton, and other conventional dyes are also rising.

It should be pointed out that under the pressure of environmental protection policy, "dirty and messy" enterprises were obviously eliminated, which purified the market industry, contributed to the orderly development of the industry, promoted the sustainable development of the industry, and helped the textile industry to reinvent itself, but the pain was inevitable.

2.

The international crude oil market is turbulent and PTA rises.

The international environment is complicated, the situation in the Middle East is changing, the United States withdraws its troops, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and other issues, as well as the ambiguity of production reduction agreements between the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, Saudi Arabia and Russia. Crude oil prices have continued to fall, but they have rebounded significantly in the near future. After 20 19 and 1 day, the international oil price ushered in seven consecutive rises, and the PTA market was also rising.

Although the price of crude oil can not completely determine the PTA market, there is a certain linkage between them.

3.

Sino-US trade friction truce, the future trend is unknown.

20 18, 18 In February, China and the United States announced that they would stop imposing new tariffs on each other, but it did not rule out the possibility that the United States would still impose new tariffs. After all, it is entirely possible for the Trump administration to repeat the "spirit of abandonment" that they have repeatedly shown.

Secondly, the supply of textile raw materials caused by Sino-US trade friction.

The United States is the world's largest cotton exporter and the country that imports the most cotton from China.

All along, China's cotton market is in a state of short supply, and a certain amount of cotton needs to be imported to meet the demand gap. 20 17,1-65438+February, China imported cotton1153,000 tons, of which 506,300 tons were imported from the United States, accounting for 44% of the total imports.

However, it should be pointed out that China's total cotton supply is 2012,454,000 tons, the total demand is 7115,000 tons, and the cotton imports from the United States only account for 7/kloc-0 of China's demand.

According to the data of USDA, in 2065.438+08, China signed a contract to import 6.5438+0.5 million bales of American cotton, which still shows the important position of the United States in China's cotton import market.

However, the shadow of the Sino-US trade war already exists. For some textile enterprises that rely heavily on imported cotton, it has become an inevitable trend to nip in the bud and choose multi-channel supply.

4.

The Rise and Industrial Transfer of Textile Industry in Southeast Asia

In recent years, the textile and clothing industries in Southeast Asia, especially in Vietnam and Bangladesh, are the most popular. Thanks to the continuous improvement of the industrial chain and the labor cost advantage that the salary level is only half that of China, Vietnamese textile export enterprises are favored by more and more European and American merchants, and some European and American market orders turn to Southeast Asia.

With domestic mature textile technology, the advantage of relatively low labor cost in Southeast Asia and preferential tariff treatment in Southeast Asia, for example, Bangladeshi textiles are sold to Japanese, Canadian and Australian markets, including China. In this way, under the pressure of overcapacity and domestic environmental protection policies, some textile enterprises have moved to Southeast Asia.

At the same time, however, there are many problems in Southeast Asian countries, such as low education level of local workers, poor discipline, low work efficiency, high cost of technical training for employees, excessive increase in wages and salaries, poor business environment for the government, and the level of industry openness to be improved. For textile enterprises, the transfer cost in Southeast Asia is also a big burden, and so is the security situation in Southeast Asia.

Generally speaking, the situation of 20 19 textile industry is more severe and the problems are more complicated. I hope textile workers can do it and cherish it!

The second batch will gradually be eliminated, and garment factories will gradually become big factories, and basically they will have their own purchasing departments.

20 19 the situation of textile industry is still grim, which can be described as internal troubles and foreign invasion. Southeast Asian textile market continues to devour domestic market share, Sino-US trade friction intensifies, domestic environmental protection has become the norm, many textile enterprises are miserable, the order volume is significantly reduced compared with previous years, and the textile industry is closed and dissolved frequently. Judging from the current situation, the textile industry will still face many challenges. The reshuffle may lead to the elimination of some enterprises with slow capital withdrawal and substandard environmental protection. However, after a new reshuffle, the textile industry will gradually move towards standardization, standardization and informationization.

We expect that 20 19 has arrived in May, and we deeply feel that the textile market is depressed. Generally speaking, foreign trade is basically stable and has declined. Domestic sales are basically static. As a woolen market, it is particularly obvious.

At present, our main products are ring and shrink, and export customers still have a special liking for these two products. But the disadvantage of these two products is that the shrinkage rate is too large. It is easy to cause short code disputes when cutting clothes in the later stage.

In such a severe situation, I feel that many enterprises with strong quality awareness are going against the trend. And those enterprises that go to staple food and do not pay attention to quality management are getting worse.