Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Is the history of Bohemia clear to anyone?
Is the history of Bohemia clear to anyone?
The French believed that the Gypsies originated from the Kingdom of Bohemia, and therefore called them Bohemians. In fact, the population of the Bohemian Kingdom is quite complex, the ancient Bohemian Kingdom is today's Czech Republic and Slovakia, there are Germans, Magyars (one of the main ethnic groups in Hungary), Slavs and so on, Gypsies are only a part of them.
The ancient Kingdom of Bohemia was outside the Moravian region of today's Czech Republic. Czech **** and the country's western Bohemian region in the east, west, south, north and central Czech belonged to the Kingdom of Ancient Bohemia. The Moravian region of South Moravia (South Moravia), North Moravia (North Moravia) does not belong to the Kingdom of Bohemia. The name Bohemia is derived from "Boii", the name of a local Celtic tribe in the 1st century AD. Later the Germans occupied the area. But the name remained. In the 5th century A.D., Slavs from the east built the kingdom of Bohemia and developed a brilliant culture. In the seventh century, Bohemia became part of the Germanic Samoan dynasty. At the end of the eighth century, the Pshemyslid Dynasty was born in Prague, Bohemia. In the ninth century the Pshemisrids were incorporated into the Great Moravian Empire, which declined in the tenth century, and the Pshemisrids struggled to survive in the gap between the Germans and the Poles. Vladislav (vlafislav II) II was formally proclaimed king in 1085, and in 1182 . Counter-expansion of Moravia as the territory of the Kingdom of Bohemia, about a hundred years later, the Kingdom of Bohemia had grown to include what is now Austria and even Hungary, becoming one of the most powerful kingdoms in Central Europe at the time.
Charles the Great was crowned by the Bishop of Rome, giving birth to the nominal empire, which by 1254 had begun to use the title Holy Roman Empire. The Kingdom of Bohemia, and this Holy Empire, which attempted to centralize power and was essentially loosely allied in nature, began centuries of intractable historical entanglements, and a destiny that struggled and oscillated between Germanic and Slavic. After the end of the Pshemisrid dynasty, Bohemia was ruled by the Luxembourg dynasty, and Charles IV of the Luxembourg dynasty, became Holy Roman Emperor in 1355. Charles IV's mother was a native of Prague, where he himself lived for most of his life, and Prague was the equivalent of a national capital if we recognize the Holy Roman Empire, which many consider to be famous but not real. And so the historical boom of Bohemia ensued (Charles IV is still elected the greatest Czech in polls of recent years.) After the Hussite War, the Grailists, who advocated moderate reform policies, ruled Bohemia and passed the throne to the King of Poland. From 1526 onwards, the Habsburgs, as Holy Roman Emperors, were the direct rulers of the Kingdom of Bohemia for almost four hundred years, and after the famous Battle of Oztris (the war between the allied forces of Austria-Hungary and Russia and Napoleon) on August 6, 1806, the Habsburgs, Franz II, gave up his title of Holy Roman Empire, and the Kingdom of Bohemia was automatically transformed into an Austrian empire. 1867 saw the formation of the "Austrian Empire" with the Kingdom of Hungary, which was to become the "Austrian Empire". In 1867, the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary formed a union of "the kingdoms and dominions represented in the Reichstag and the crown dominions of St. Stephen's of Hungary", which is what we call the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and the Kingdom of Bohemia became an Austro-Hungarian province again. When the Austro-Hungarian Empire was dissolved after the First World War, the world-famous unsolvable equation surfaced: "Is a country a piece of land, or is it a group of people of the same kind and origin? And if it is a homogeneous people, which *** homogeneous factor should take precedence, race, religion or language?" Whether there was an answer or not, the old dream of Bohemia and Moravia and Slovakia was revived, and in 1918 the Czechoslovak ****sian Peace State was established, and Masarvk ('Fore6§ Garrigue. Masarvk) was inaugurated as President of the first bourgeois ****sian Peace State in history. Czechoslovakia ranked as one of the world's seven largest industrialized countries during the first decades of the bourgeois **** and state, and a friend told me that at the time, it was advocated that the people should take their vacations abroad because the currency was strong and the spending was too high . It was more cost effective to go to places like France instead. In fact, it all goes back to Bohemia in the days of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, where 70% of the empire's industry was concentrated, and where, according to Skoda Motors, the Kingdom of Bohemia was once the strongest industrial country in Europe, not just one of them.
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