Blind classical Chinese

1. Hao Hanchong's classical Chinese as complete as possible:

There is a bird called Hao Han Bug in Wutai Mountain. Four legs with fleshy wings. Its feces are trogopterori. In midsummer, the literary talent is gorgeous, so I said, "Phoenix is not as good as me!" " Compared with the deep winter, when it is cold, the feathers fall off and look like a wilted chicken, so he said to himself, "muddle along!" " (Yuan Tao Zong Yi's "Drop out of school to farm")

There is a bird named Hao Hanchong on Wutai Mountain. It has four feet and a pair of wings, but it can't fly Its excrement is the "five feces" used to remove blood stasis in ancient times. In the hot summer, it wears colorful sweaters and cries happily, "Phoenix can't compare with me!" " "In the cold season of deep winter, all the feathers fell off and looked like a chicken, so he cried to himself and said," If you can live, live like this. "

Moral: This fable warns people that those who don't know much are either blindly optimistic about themselves as instructors; When I hit a wall, I lacked confidence in myself and was blindly pessimistic.

2. Sincerely translate classical Chinese. The so-called sincere person does not deceive himself.

If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious [1].

The villain leads an idle life [2] because he is not good, he can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, you will resent [3], cover up his bad, and focus on his good. It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver.

This is called sincerity in the middle, tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent [4]. Zeng Zi said, "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict! [5] "Rich house, virtuous body, broad-minded and fat [6], so a gentleman must be sincere.

[7][ 1] Those who are sincere practice first. Otherwise, it is forbidden to use the word.

He who deceives himself knows what good can eliminate evil, but what he thinks is not true. Evil, good, all the words are silent.

Modesty, reading for fear, suffering; Quick, enough. The only one is a place that people don't know and they only know.

People who want to practice know that their goodness is to get rid of their evil, so they should use their own strength and not deceive themselves. If you make it evil, it stinks like evil, and if you are kind, it stinks like lust. You must get what you want, so that you can be satisfied with yourself quickly, and you can't be selfish or be others.

However, this is not the case. There are people who are unknown to others, so we must judge them here. [2] Leisure, sound leisure.

Seclusion, loneliness. [3] disgust, Zheng reading is clumsy.

Tired, the appearance of being closed and hidden is eliminated. [4] This statement is that the villain's yin is not good, and the yang wants to cover it up, so he does not know good and evil; But you can't reach this ear with its power.

However, you can't hide evil and seek death. If you want to cheat and die forever, you cannot cheat. What are the benefits! This gentleman is so concerned about the precepts that he must be alone. [5] This is quoted to clarify the above meaning.

Although words are lonely, their good and evil can't be hidden, which is terrible. [6] Fat, step by step, comfortable.

[7] Saying that you are rich can nourish your house, and saying that you are virtuous can nourish your body. Therefore, if you have no regrets, you will be broad and flat, and your body is often Shu Tai. Those virtuous people will naturally nourish your body. It is true that the truth of covering goodness is in the middle and the shape is outside, so this is the end.

The sixth chapter of Right Biography explains "sincerity". [1] [1] As the saying goes, "Be sincere, let him know first."

He also said: "I will be sincere when I know." If you haven't done enough to cover your body and mind, some people will deceive themselves without using their strength.

However, if you are clear and don't care, what you know is not your own, and there is no basis for promoting morality. So the meaning of the chapter must be inherited from the chapter, and then it can be seen that it is always hard, and its order cannot be chaotic and cannot be done.

The so-called sincere person is not deceiving himself. If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty.

Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent. People who interpret what they want must first recognize their own heart and nature.

Intimacy is a wonderful body of wisdom, and sincerity is true. You don't understand, you don't understand.

You can't get started because you don't have enough consciousness. Because its belief is weak and insincere, sincerity is self-deception.

Greed is the heart, and love is god. If you can't let go of your desire for love, sincerity is deceiving yourself.

Knowing that life is illusory, I am tired of social family and think that there is another paradise in the world. Being tired of social life is self-deception. Despair of the road to the university, love of the principles of the university, reluctant to give up when poor, cherish life.

Give up everything if you can't put it down, which means it's good, but it's too urgent. A great scholar is a model of inner saints and outer kings.

Tight collapse, slow relaxation and slow success. Gu Sheng, if you don't care about anything, you will die sooner or later.

Gu Fan, holy or not, will die sooner or later. The results of the university are naturally sincere, and it is good to feel bored unconsciously.

People who practice truth are sincere. That is, serious thinking, understanding and truth are the real practitioners.

Blindly eager to achieve it, don't slack off. University is a compass to cultivate people's role models.

Great wisdom knows what to do. Sincerity is a journey of heartfelt efforts to develop talents and wisdom.

Thorough understanding and self-understanding are not achieved overnight. The basic work of sincerity is: pure sincerity without two hearts.

Thinking about everything, one after another, thinking about everything, living in Vientiane, thinking about everything, coping with change, and concentrating on it is a sincere effort. One mind varies widely, and the complicated accounts of tofu can be clearly understood.

This is called the independent thinking kung fu of erudition, interrogation, deliberation, discernment and perseverance. That is: "Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent."

Safety first, then worry. People who don't know the essence of peace of mind may have abnormal mentality and regard worry as self-agitation and paranoia.

Worry is one thought, worrying about different things, and there is no second thought. Distracted thoughts are produced by two thoughts, which are false from the beginning and untrue from the second.

One of the concerns is that pure thinking is a normal thinking activity. There are two delusions: worry, that is, to stop thinking and achieve nothing.

The patient stinks. Ignore him and let your thoughts come and go freely, that is, there is no good and tasteless natural way.

It is natural to be single-minded, and the only thing is caution. This is sincerity.

This is Huangdi's "keeping God alone", Laozi's "keeping Yuan and keeping One", Confucius's "adhering to the middle way" and Sakyamuni's "all laws are integrated and one nature is round and clear", all of which come from sincere efforts. The heart is bright and bright, and the heart is open and aboveboard. This is the sincerity, and then the righteousness.

Heart is like grass stone, thinking nothing is the taboo of sincerity and the great danger of righteousness. King Wen reached his destiny, Dashun mastered the essence of all dharma, and practiced the dharma diligently.

I don't think about it, so I don't know until I think about it Villains are not good at fooling around and can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, he will be disgusted, cover up his bad and focus on his good.

It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver. This is called sincerity in the middle and tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent.

Interpretation of social life, marriage, fame and fortune, ancestor worship, getting ahead, and prosperity are all correct. However, it should be in its place, and scholars, agriculture, industry and commerce should perform their respective duties and cannot be surpassed.

And it's right not to be outdone, and I'm sure I can step into the bright road. Otherwise, your reputation will be ruined and your family will be ruined.

People don't see harm when they see profit, but fish don't see the hook when they see food. People forget righteousness for profit, and they are cunning and insidious.

Lao Tzu said, there is no way to get rich. This chapter starts from the heart, and Hui Jian cuts off the killing, stealing and drinking in the inner world.

No matter how suitable the soil is, if there is no good seed in the heart, the consequences will naturally not be born. It's hard to fill a leak in a river, but it's too late to pull back from the cliff.

It is shameful to bully the ancestors and destroy the children, and it is wrong to be sincere and upright. Don't kill, don't be like a murderer, don't steal, don't commit adultery, and don't be like a traitor.

Wine is not guilty, whether wise or drunk. Everything is born from the heart and created by the heart.

Be honest and complete, think independently about decontamination and be a gentleman. Dancing itself is right, and it is also a normal social activity, and it is raped and killed by malicious intent.

Men are gentlemen, women are.

3. Wang Zhao asked Ping Yuanjun to ask Chu for help (1), Ping Yuanjun asked his diners to have civil and military equipment (2) and there were 20 people. They got 19 people, and the rest were not desirable. I recommended myself in Ping Yuanjun. Ping Yuanjun said: "A wise man's position in the world is like a cone in a bag, but he can't see its end. Today, my husband has been under the door of victory for three years, and there is nothing to say. I have never heard of victory, but my husband has nothing. Sir can't, sir! " Mao Sui said, "I invite you to handle this matter today! What makes the flea stand out from the crowd is that it is not the last thing to see. "

Introduction: Mao Sui "recommended himself" and made great achievements in missionary work, which was passed down to later generations and talked about by people. But "self-recommendation" also needs ability, self-confidence and enthusiasm for the country, and blind "self-recommendation" will not work. Note: ① "Wang Zhao" sentence: refers to Zhao Chengxiao, named Dan, who was in office for 2 1 year. Ping Yuanjun Zhao Sheng is Zhao Dan's uncle. At that time (258 years ago), General Qin besieged Handan, the capital of Zhao, and the situation was critical. Zhao Wang asked Ping Yuanjun to go to Chu, a big country in the south, for help. Later, he was rescued by Chu Wei and defeated Qin Jun. (2) Civil and military equipment: Jude said that civil and military are all-rounders. 3 chanting: praise.

Concise: 1. Explain the added word 1. There is nothing to expect. Look at the last () 3. Mao Sui recommended himself to Ping Yuanjun. Make the flea in the bag () 2. Translation 1. Wang Zhao asked Ping Yuanjun to ask Chu for help and invited 20 people to prepare his diners.

This is the last thing that makes fleas stand out from the crowd.

Third, the idiom _ _ _ _ _ _ comes from this article. The former is a metaphor for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the latter is a metaphor for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 4. What do you think of Mao Sui's self-recommendation?

Mao Sui asked Ping Yuanjun to go to the State of Chu for help. Ping Yuanjun planned to invite his twenty diners to go with him, and found nineteen, but the rest could not be selected. Mao Sui recommended himself to Ping Yuanjun. Ping Yuanjun said: "Talented people in the world are like awls in their pockets, and the tip of the awl will be revealed immediately. Now Mr. Wang has been under my door for three years, and the people around him have nothing to say to you, and I haven't heard anything, which shows that Mr. Wang is incompetent. Sir, no, sir, stay! " Mao Sui said, "I only ask to enter my pocket today! If I had been in my pocket earlier, even the ring on the upper part of the awl would have been exposed, not just the tip of the awl! "

1. 1. The remaining 2. Tip 3. Item 4. Pass "Jujube" 2. 1. Zhao Wang asked Ping Yuanjun to go to Chu to help, and Ping Yuanjun planned to invite 20 of his diners to go with him. 2. If I had been in my pocket earlier, even the upper part of the awl was exposed, not just sharp! Third, Mao Sui recommended himself to stand out. The talent of recommending one's own people has been shown. Fourth, people should be good at grasping opportunities and displaying their talents. This is also a sign of confidence.

4. What is Xunzi's classical Chinese and its translation in Persuasion? Xunzi did "persuasion". The original text is as follows: the gentleman said: you can't learn.

Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope, not a wheel, and its curve is in the gauge.

Although there is a crisis, those who stop coming forward will make it happen. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.

So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; You didn't know the greatness of learning until you heard the last words of the late king. The sons of Gan, Yue, Yi and Xun were born in unison, long and different, and naturally educated.

The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest. Jing * * *, good is integrity.

Listen to God and you will be blessed. "God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness.

(There is nothing in this textbook) I have been thinking about it all day, so it is better to learn it instantly; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious.

Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave.

In the south, there is a bird named Meng Dui, whose nest is feathers, whose hair is woven and whose reed is tied. When the wind breaks, the egg broken child dies. The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it.

There is a kind of wood in the west called Shegan. Its stem is four inches long, and it was born on a high mountain. However, in the abyss, the wooden pole can't grow out, but it stands naturally. Everything has a beginning and an end.

When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue. Meat rots into adults, and fish withers into moths.

Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster. Strong cultivation, soft cultivation.

Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure. Wages are the same, the fire is dry, the ground is the same, and the water is wet.

Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings. Is a piece of nature, bows and arrows are very important; Lin, and the axe is heavy; Trees provide shade, but birds rest.

Acyl acid, but Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Therefore, words are troublesome, actions are humiliating, and gentlemen are cautious about words! (There is no teaching material in this paragraph) There are mountains of accumulated soil, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared.

Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu.

Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Therefore, people with ulterior motives have no bright future; He made much ado about nothing, which has nothing to do with hehe.

Those who follow the right path will not come, and those who follow the right path will not allow it. Eyes can't see, ears can't hear.

The viper flies without feet, and the mouse is poor in five skills. "Poetry" said: "The corpse dove is in Sang, and her son is seven.

A good gentleman with noble character is always a polite person. Its clumsy, heart knot! "So the gentleman with a also.

I used to play drums, but the fish flowed out to listen; Boya Guqin, while Liu Ma raises Yuan. Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped.

Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered. Do good without accumulating evil? Did anyone not hear? Learn evil from scratch? Evil in the end? Yue: its number begins with chanting and ends with reading ceremony; Its significance begins with being a scholar and ends with being a saint. If you really accumulate strength for a long time, you will enter, and if you learn, you will stop.

Therefore, there is an end to the number of students. If it is just, it cannot be abandoned for a moment. For it, people are also; Give up, so do animals.

Therefore, this book is the discipline of political affairs; Poet, the stop of the middle voice; Etiquette, the main points of law, class discipline. The knowledge of villains is also heard, not spoken; Between the mouth and ears, four inches, seven feet of beauty! Ancient scholars were themselves, and today's scholars are people.

The study of a gentleman is also for beauty; Little people learn that birds are calves. Therefore, if you don't ask, you will be proud of it, and if you ask, you will be proud of it.

Proud, no, ooh, no; A gentleman is like a man. Learn not to be close to others.

Rites and music are not mentioned, poetry and books are not cut, and the Spring and Autumn Period is unhappy. If you learn from a gentleman, you will respect him all over the world.

Therefore, learning ink is almost close to people. If you pat your collar with five fingers, there will be countless followers.

If you don't respect the constitution, take the poetry book as an example, and refer to the river, the millet and the cone-shaped rice pot, you can't get it. Therefore, although Longli is unknown, he is also a lawyer; If you don't give a long gift, you will scatter Confucianism, although you will argue.

If you ask, don't sue; Don't ask if you told anyone; Don't listen to those who talk. Don't argue with people who live up to expectations.

Therefore, we should learn from it and then pick it up; Avoid it unless it is the way. Therefore, return the courtesy before you can talk to the parties; Words are fluent, and then words and deeds can be consistent and justified; Therefore, color can be followed by words and actions.

Therefore, it cannot be said in words that this is pride; Can have nothing to say, that is hidden; In terms of color, it is called sorrow. Therefore, a gentleman is not proud, not hiding, not jealous, let nature take its course.

The poem says: "The son of heaven gave bandits a comfortable relationship." This is also called.

A gentleman knows that her husband is not perfect and can't think of beauty, so he recites it consistently and thinks it over, so as to treat others and educate people. Make eyes have no desire to see, ears have no desire to listen, mouth has nothing to say, and heart has nothing to worry about.

When you are good at time, your eyes are good with five colors, your ears are good with five tones, your mouth is good with five flavors, and your heart benefits the world. Therefore, rights cannot be dumped, the masses cannot be moved, and the world cannot be shaken.

Life depends on reason, death depends on reason, and husband is called virtue. Fuck, then you decide, then you decide, then you respond.

A husband is an adult if he can handle it. The sky sees its light and the earth sees its light, and the gentleman values all this.

The gentleman said: Learn from Fukashi. Indigo is extracted from bluegrass, but bluer than bluegrass; Ice is condensed from water, but it is cooler than water.

The wood is straight and conforms to the chalk line, but if it is bent into a wheel (extracted by fire), the curvature of the wood will conform to the general standard of compasses (round). Even if the wind and the sun dry up, (wood) will not be straight again, and the fire will become like this. Therefore, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; I don't know how thick the ground is without facing the deep stream; If you don't understand the legacy of the emperor, you won't know the breadth of knowledge.

Children of michel platini, Vietnamese, foreigners and raccoons cry at birth with the same sound, but their customs are different when they grow up. This is because of education. The Book of Songs says, "You are a gentleman, don't always covet comfort.

Respect your work and love the virtue of integrity. The gods will give you good luck and good luck when they hear all this. "

There is no greater spiritual accomplishment than being influenced by morality, and there is no greater blessing than not having a disaster. I have been thinking hard all day, but I can't compare with the knowledge I learned in an instant. I once stood on tiptoe and looked into the distance.

5. Inheriting traditional culture, do you want to learn classical Chinese? Don't study blindly. Classical Chinese is the essence of Chinese. Classical Chinese is full of poetry, including rich and colorful emotional content and patriotic poems. At the same time, classical Chinese records many historical stories, and only by learning classical Chinese well can we be optimistic about traditional history. Make the past serve the present and take its essence.

Historically, people from generation to generation have tried to preserve traditional culture. Learning classical Chinese is a manifestation of inheriting traditional culture and enriching our cultural knowledge.

From the learning level, we accept classical Chinese and recite ancient poems in learning Chinese to learn the traditional culture of the ancients. While studying history, I also studied traditional culture. From the learning level, learning traditional culture is an indispensable part. I think learning traditional culture is something that every Chinese son and daughter must do. Our ancestors tried to pass on these ancient cultures from generation to generation. Every time we see the crystallization of these cultures, we will inevitably think of the ethos and strong customs of that era.

6. The absurdity of killing a camel and breaking an urn in classical Chinese This article * * * involves two characters, satirizing the behavior of camel owners who blindly listen to other people's opinions, and at the same time mocking the performance of the old man who doesn't pretend to understand.

Although under normal circumstances, brainstorming and good suggestions can often get twice the result with half the effort, but if you accept other people's opinions without thinking, even other people's "bad ideas" must be obeyed, and you can only lose your camel and fold your urn like that stupid person.

There can't be a fool who "kills the camel and breaks the urn", but there are also many people who are dull and mechanical in their thinking methods.

Through metaphor, people can get the highest wisdom, which is the root of Hundred Metaphors. The form of metaphor is like a leaf wrapped in medicine. When you are sick, take out the medicine and use it, and naturally throw away the leaves wrapped in medicine. Therefore, after reading this book, wise people should put aside the form of metaphorical stories and grasp the meaning contained in them. This story tells us that we should think carefully and study everything carefully, and we should not lose big because of small things, let alone blindly follow other people's suggestions.