The Chinese works introduced to Europe in the 17th century and called the "Great Classic of Oriental Medicine" by Western countries are: &nb...

A Analysis of test questions: "Compendium of Materia Medica" is the product of more than 30 years of hard work by Li Shizhen, a medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty.

It is a summary of the pharmacology of the motherland for thousands of years.

This pharmacopoeia's strict scientific classification, the large number of drugs it contains, and the smooth and vivid writing style far exceed any ancient herbal work.

In the 17th century, it was translated into Japanese, German, English, French, Russian and other languages, and had great repercussions abroad.

Therefore choose A.

"Mengxi Bi Tan" is an important document in the history of Chinese science and technology, "Tiangong Kaiwu" is a monograph on handicrafts, and "Four Books Annotations" is a cultural classic.

Therefore, BCD does not meet the meaning of the question.

Comment: Ancient Chinese science and technology has long been in a leading position in the world, represented by the four great inventions, including medicine, astronomy and mathematics, etc., which have made huge contributions to the social progress of China and the Western world.

Knowledge points related to this need to be mastered, such as the reasons for the brilliant achievements of ancient science and technology and the reasons for the backwardness of modern science and technology. In addition, we must also look back at the reasons for the difference in the development speed of modern science and technology between China and the West.