What are the key technologies in advanced manufacturing technology?

On the basis of traditional manufacturing technology, advanced manufacturing technology constantly absorbs the achievements of machinery, electronics, information technology, materials, energy and modern management, and is comprehensively applied to the whole process of product design, manufacturing, testing, management, sales, use, service and even recycling, so as to realize high-quality, high-efficiency, low-consumption, clean and flexible production and improve its adaptability and competitiveness to the dynamic and changeable market.

1. Advanced manufacturing technology involves all the contents of product life cycle from market research, product development and process design, production preparation, processing and manufacturing, after-sales service, etc. Its purpose is to improve the comprehensive economic and social benefits of manufacturing industry, and it is a technology for industrial application.

2. Advanced manufacturing technology emphasizes the application of computer technology, information technology, sensing technology, automation technology, new material technology and modern system management technology in product design, manufacturing and production organization management, sales and after-sales service. It controls the material flow, energy flow and information flow in the production process, and is a systematic project in the production process.

3. Since 1980s, with the increasingly fierce competition in the global market, advanced manufacturing technology has been required to reach the world advanced level, and its competition has changed from improving labor productivity to time-centered, time, cost and quality competition, so it is a technology facing global competition.

4. The latest development stage of advanced manufacturing technology has kept the effective elements of the past manufacturing technology, absorbed various high-tech achievements, and penetrated into all fields of product production and its whole process, thus forming a complete technology group facing the new technology field of 2 1 century.

Advanced manufacturing technology includes two basic parts: related product design technology and process technology.

(1) for manufacturing

Manufacturing-oriented design technology group refers to the tool group and technology group used for production preparation (manufacturing preparation). Design technology has a great influence on the development and production cost, product quality and time to market of new products. A series of tools can be used in product design and manufacturing, such as computer aided design (CAD) and process modeling and simulation. Production facilities, equipment and tools, and even the whole manufacturing enterprise can adopt advanced technology to design more effectively. The concurrent design of products and processes developed in recent years has dual purposes, one is to shorten the cycle of new products coming to market, the other is to minimize the waste produced in the production process and make the final products recyclable, so it is very important to realize green manufacturing.

(2) Manufacturing technology

Manufacturing technology group refers to the process and equipment used to produce material products (physical entity products). E.g., molding, casting, stamping, grinding, etc. With the continuous penetration of high technology, traditional manufacturing technology and equipment are undergoing qualitative changes. Manufacturing technology group is a technology related to processing and assembly, and it is also a traditional field of manufacturing technology or production technology.

Advanced manufacturing technology (AMT) is listed by 1995 as a key development and promotion project to improve industrial quality and efficiency in China, which is widely involved in information, machinery, electronics, materials, energy, management and other fields. Therefore, the development of this technology plays an important role in promoting the development of the national economy.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Advanced Manufacturing Technology