Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Who can give me some pictures and brief introduction about the works of art combining modern technology with ancient art?
Who can give me some pictures and brief introduction about the works of art combining modern technology with ancient art?
Archaeological data prove that as early as the primitive society, human ancestors began to decorate themselves with animal skins, bones, ivory and feathers, especially the painted pottery that appeared in large numbers in the Neolithic Age, which reached a high level of science and technology in terms of material selection, modeling technology and artistic processing. For example, an animal-shaped object unearthed in Dahankou, the whole painted pottery looks like an animal, with its head up, ears up and barking. Its arm is the handle of pottery, and its design is very delicate and beautiful. Another example is the sharp-bottomed bottle unearthed in Majiayao. The continuous spiral pattern on the bottle gives people a sense of rhythm. The sharp-bottomed bottle is not only beautiful in shape, but also light, so as to facilitate tilting and pumping.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, science and technology also made remarkable achievements, which led to the great development of agriculture and handicraft production, the most prominent of which was the progress of iron smelting technology. The gradual popularization of iron production tools in agriculture and handicraft production is of great significance for improving labor productivity and creating conditions for the development of arts and crafts. Great changes have taken place in bronze crafts from casting technology to artistic style during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The casting process has developed from traditional progressive casting to wax pattern, welding and inlaying. The shape changed from traditional ritual vessels to daily utensils, and the ornamentation got rid of the cold style of Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The mysterious religious color gradually disappeared, replaced by a relaxed and free new style, and many exquisite bronze handicrafts appeared. For example, Zeng Houyi's chime (with pictures) is the largest and most complete chime in the world. Arranged in layers according to different sizes, music can still be played so far. It has accurate melody, wide range and beautiful timbre, which embodies the highly developed casting technology and scientific and technological achievements in ancient times. Each chime has a unique shape and is beautified by decoration, and multiple chimes form a unified whole. Among them, bronze workers with bells painted all over and tied swords. It can be seen that the bronze handicrafts in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period showed people the new achievements in science, culture and art at that time.
The Changxin Palace Lantern (with pictures) in Qin and Han Dynasties has a unique shape and ingenious structural design. The maid-in-waiting knelt down and held the lamp, and the smoke from the palace lamp entered the head and body of the lamp holder through her right arm. The soot is stored and then discharged to keep the indoor air fresh, the lamp holder can rotate, the lampshade can be opened and closed, and the brightness and direction of candlelight can be adjusted. It is a model of the combination of ancient technology and science and technology. The invention of the armillary sphere is the crystallization of the highly developed technology and technology of ancient Chinese smelting and casting technology and mechanical structure. Judging from the general trend of the development of ancient bronze crafts in China, the Qin and Han Dynasties was a period of decline, and the glory of China bronze art has become a thing of the past. Compared with the Warring States Period, the number and types of bronzes in Qin and Han Dynasties decreased. A more important reason for this phenomenon is the development of other crafts, such as glazed pottery and lacquerware, which gradually replaced some bronzes with the advantages of simple manufacture, light weight and smooth surface.
Tang Sancai is a kind of low-temperature lead glazed pottery. At that time, scientific firing technology promoted the improvement of technological level. The arched stone bridge (with pictures) of Zhaozhou sedan chair in Song Dynasty meets the requirements of architectural mechanics and people's visual aesthetics.
The plane perspective discovered during the European Renaissance is a great contribution of the West to visual arts. The application of the principle of scientific perspective strengthens the three-dimensional sense of the picture and embodies the three-dimensional space in the two-dimensional space.
The appearance of anatomy not only brought a large number of artists into a new art field, but also developed medicine and optics.
Comments: From stone tools, woodwork, pottery, bronzes to modern alloy vessels, from Egyptian pyramids, the Great Wall of Wan Li, forest-like skyscrapers to spaceships roaming the universe, all of them are the crystallization of the combination of ancient plastic arts and technology. The law of artistic beauty affects the law of scientific development and creation. On the contrary, the progress and development of science and technology has also promoted the development of art. "Science needs art, and art needs science."
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