Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - The story of the loyal to the country
The story of the loyal to the country
The story of Yue Fei is about Yue Fei, a famous militarist of the Southern Song Dynasty and a famous general in the fight against the Jin Dynasty, whose story of serving the country with loyalty and honor has been known to almost every household for thousands of years.
The story of the loyal to the country
Yue Fei's father and mother are generations of farmers, and there is no great achievement, it is a common peasant family even poorer than the common peasant family, young Yue Fei studious, and to the Zhou Tong and Chen Guang learned a lot of skills, such as archery and dance gun, etc., and have very good achievements, martial arts is a high skill is the highest people in the village of ten miles, but because he is a young man, he is not a good person, but because he is not a good person. The highest martial arts, but because his family is particularly poor, in the war period a small farming family survival is very difficult, Yue Fei in his nineteen years old when he joined the army to resist Liao's invasion, soon after, Yue Fei's father died, Yue Fei can only be discharged to return to his hometown to observe his father's filial piety.
Years later, Yue Fei once again enlisted in the army to fight against the Jin army, and from then on, he began to protect his family and defend the country against the Jin soldiers of the Rongma life. When Yue Fei was about to leave home, his mother Yao stabbed him on the back with four big words: Jingzhong Reward the Country. No matter what this is a legend, the four words "Jingzhong Reward the Country" is the only creed Yue Fei believed in this legendary life.
Yue Fei after the army because very brave especially in combat, Yue Fei and vice marshal Zongze together repeatedly built a miraculous success has repeatedly defeated the army of gold, Zongze see in the eyes of others in front of often praise him. After the fall of the Northern Song dynasty Zhao Gong ascended the throne, the same year Yue Fei petitioned to continue to recover the lost territory, but did not think that Gao Zong is so unbearable not agree not to say also, Yue Fei later rely on Zhangsho, in the Taihang Mountains near the family to defend the country against the army of gold, many times to win, and later he once again rely on the Zongze, Zongze died from Du Chong guard Kaifeng, three years after Du Chong repeatedly abandoned the city to flee and surrendered without fighting so that the Jin soldiers quickly killed to the place where Gaozong, Gaozong was forced to flee, and all this has no identity rights Yue Fei are very powerless, and later he also led a lone army resistance to kill the enemy many victories in the second year recaptured Jiankang, and he established an army known as the Yuejiajun, and his fame has spread throughout the world.
Related Stories of Yue FeiClothing - the whole family wore coarse cloth clothing, his wife Li once wore a silk dress, Yue Fei said: "The Empress and all the Princesses in the north (Jingkang disaster was captured by the Jin soldiers) lived a hard life, you since I share the same sweet **** bitter, do not wear such good clothes." Since then, Li did not wear damask for the rest of her life.
Food - and soldiers with the same example, the troops supply difficult, then "with the soldiers of the lowest with the food". Once entertained by the magistrate, ate "sour stuffing" (a kind of pasta similar to buns) this in the officials and rich merchants seem to be very common food, marveled: "There is such a delicious food." Then bring back to enjoy with family ****.
Live - thatched military tent, and soldiers with sweet **** bitter. Gao Zong once wanted to build a mansion for Yue Fei in Hangzhou, Yue Fei resigned and said, "The northern captives have not yet been destroyed, how can I make a home for?"
Property - the Southern Song generals are not rich, Zhang Jun for anti-theft, cast one thousand two a big silver ball, called "no way", piled up the big house, after retirement, there are still 600,000 quintals of rental rice income per year. And Yue Fei was killed when copied, the total family property is only three thousand Guan (about two thousand silver), and which contains thousands of hemp cloth, apparently also prepared for the army.
Treats - during the war, the Southern Song Dynasty, the army rewarded very thick, Yue Fei never take a penny, all divided to the soldiers. The first time, a general embezzled the reward silver, and was beheaded.
Yue Fei BiographyYue Fei (March 24, 1103 - January 27, 1142), the word Pengju, Xiangzhou Tangyin (present-day Tangyin County, Henan Province) people. He was a famous general of the Southern Song Dynasty, a military strategist, national hero, calligrapher, poet, and the first of the "Four Generals of the Southern Song Dynasty".
Yue Fei, from the age of twenty, has been in the army four times. Since Jianyan two years (1128) encounter Zongze to Shaoxing eleven years (1141), has participated in, commanded the size of the battle hundreds of times. When the Jin army attacked the south of the Yangtze River, he stood alone, and strongly resisted the Jin and recovered Jiankang. Shaoxing four years (1134), recovered six counties in Xiangyang. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1136), he led his division in the northern expedition and successfully captured Shangzhou and Guozhou. Shaoxing ten years (1140), Wanyan Zongbi destroyed the alliance to attack the Song Dynasty, Yue Fei wielded the division of the Northern Expedition, the people of the two rivers, the local volunteers have responded to the clampdown on the Jin army.
Yue's army has recaptured Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, and defeated the Jin army in Placebo and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxianzhen. Song Gaozong Zhao Gong and Chancellor Qin Hui, however, is bent on peace, with twelve "Golden Cards" to urge the division. In the process of peace negotiation between Song and Jin, Yue Fei was framed and imprisoned by Qin Hui and Zhang Jun. In January 1142, he was killed together with his eldest son, Yue Yun, and his general, Zhang Xian, on trumped-up charges. When Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty, he was vindicated and reburied in Qixia Ridge, West Lake, posthumously awarded the posthumous title of Wumu, and later posthumously awarded the posthumous title of Zhongwu and the title of Ewang. In the Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, highly respected.
Yue Fei is an outstanding commander of the Southern Song Dynasty, he attached importance to the people's anti-Golden forces, concluded the "United Heshuo" plan, advocating that the civilian anti-Golden forces north of the Yellow River and the Song army to cooperate with each other, in order to recover the lost territory; clear reward and punishment in the military, strict discipline, but also sympathetic to his subordinates, leading by example, led the "Yuejia Army", "Yue Family Army", "Yue Family Army", "Yue Family Army", "Yue Family Army", "Yue Family Army", "Yue Family Army". "Yuejia Army" is known as "freezing to death do not tear down the house, starving to death do not fight captivity". Jin army has "easy to shake the mountain, shake the Yuejia army difficult" comment, to show the sincere admiration for the Yuejia army.
Yue Fei's literary talent is also outstanding, and his masterpiece, "Man Jiang Hong - Write Wistfulness," is a patriotic masterpiece that has been recited throughout the ages, and later compiled into an anthology for posterity.
Yue Fei was also a great writer.
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