Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival blackboard information content

The Mid-Autumn Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar every year, and legend has it that it is in honor of Chang'e.

The term "Mid-Autumn Festival" was first used in the Zhou Li. According to China's ancient calendar, there are four seasons in a year, three months in each season, respectively, known as the Meng month, the middle month, the seasonal month of three parts, because the second month of autumn is called the middle of the autumn, and because the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, in the middle of August, it is known as the "Mid-Autumn Festival". By the early Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival has become a fixed holiday.

The New Book of Tang? The New Book of Tang, Volume XV, Zhi V? Rituals and music five "in which the spring, mid-autumn release in the King Wen Xuan, King Wucheng," and "Kaiyuan nineteen years, began to set up the Taigong Shangfu Temple, to stay with the Marquis Zhang Liang with. In the spring, mid-autumn on the e sacrifice, livestock, music system such as the text. According to historical records, the ancient emperors sacrificed the moon festival for the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the time coincides with the half of the three autumns, so the name of the "Mid-Autumn Festival"; and because of this festival in August in the fall, it is also known as the "Autumn Festival" "August Festival ", "August will", "Mid-Autumn Festival"; and there are beliefs and related customs and activities to pray for reunion, so it is also known as "Reunion Festival". "Daughter's Day". Because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are centered around the "moon", it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival", "Moon Festival", "Moon Chasing Festival

The prevalence of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the major festivals in China, on a par with New Year's Day. About the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: originated from the ancient worship of the moon, the custom of singing and dancing under the moon to look for even, and the ancient custom of worshiping the god of the land in the autumn report.

The traditional Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar every year. This is the middle of the fall season of the year, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Chinese lunar calendar, the year is divided into four seasons, each of which is further divided into three parts: the Meng, the Zhong, and the Quarter, hence the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on the 15th day of the 8th month is fuller and brighter than the full moons of other months, which is why it is also called "Moon Festival" and "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon in the sky like a jade disk and naturally look forward to family reunions. People who are far away from their hometowns also take this opportunity to express their nostalgia for their hometowns and loved ones. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "reunion festival". Mid-Autumn Festival

In ancient times, our people had the custom of "autumn sunset". In the ancient times, the people of China had the custom of "autumn sunset and moonlight". In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night was held to welcome the cold and sacrifice to the moon. A large incense burner was set up, and mooncakes, watermelons, apples, jujubes, plums, grapes and other offerings were placed on the table, of which mooncakes and watermelons were absolutely indispensable. The watermelon should also be cut in the shape of a lotus flower. Under the moon, the statue of the moon god is placed in the direction of the moon, red candles are lit high, the whole family worships the moon in turn, and then the housewife in charge cuts the mooncakes for reunion. Cutting people counted in advance how many people in the family ***, at home, in the field, should be counted together, can not cut more or less, the size should be the same.

Legend has it that in ancient times, Qi's ugly girl without salt, when she was young, she used to worship the moon religiously, and when she grew up, she entered the palace with superb character, but she was not favored. One year, on the 15th day of the 8th month to enjoy the moon, the son of heaven in the moonlight to see her, think she is beautiful and outstanding, and then set up her as the queen, the mid-autumn moon worship from this. Chang'e in the moon, known for her beauty, so the young girl to worship the moon, may "look like Chang'e, face like the moon".

In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival, playing with the moon is quite popular. In the Northern Song Dynasty. On the night of August 15, a city full of people, rich or poor, old or small, have to put on adult clothes, burning incense to worship the moon to say the wish, and pray for the blessing of the moon god. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave moon cakes to each other, taking the meaning of reunion. In some places, there are also activities such as dancing with grass dragons and building pagodas. The Mid-Autumn Festival! Sand painting tells the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival! SD - online play - net, video HD online watch since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival customs more prevalent; many places have formed a burning bucket incense, tree Mid-Autumn Festival, pointing the tower lights, put the sky lanterns, walking on the moon, dancing fire dragon and other special customs.

Today, the custom of playing under the moon is far less prevalent than in the old days. But the feast is still very popular, people drink to the moon, to celebrate the beautiful life of "raise a glass to invite the moon", or to wish distant relatives healthy and happy, and family members "thousands of miles of *** Canyuanjuan".

The Mid-Autumn Festival has a lot of customs and different forms, but all of them are sent to people's infinite love of life and the desire for a better life.