Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What month is the Spring Festival in 2023 What are the customs of the Spring Festival?

What month is the Spring Festival in 2023 What are the customs of the Spring Festival?

The Spring Festival is a major traditional festival unique to our country, and on this day all those who can go home should go home to reunite. There is because of the different chronology, the Spring Festival every year will follow the change, so the Spring Festival in 2023 is how many months? What are the customs of the Spring Festival? Want to know the answer to the small partners, quickly put the eyes over.

What month is the Spring Festival in 20231

What is the Spring Festival

The Spring Festival, which refers to the Lunar New Year, is the beginning of the year, the start of the year, and is also a festival in traditional culture. The origin of the Spring Festival can be traced back to the evolution of the first year in ancient times. It is one of the oldest traditional festivals in China. All over the country, there are various activities to celebrate the New Year. These activities mainly include getting rid of the old and welcoming the new, welcoming the new year, worshipping the gods and ancestors, praying for the New Year and so on. The forms are colorful and have strong regional characteristics.

The date of the Spring Festival is fixed on the first day of the first month of the Lunar New Year. The Spring Festival period is about February 4 every year. The term Spring Festival denotes the official establishment of the Spring Festival. According to the cyclic principle of the calendar, the Spring Festival falls on New Year's Eve every 19 years even if spring comes after the beginning of the year. Therefore, whether the Spring Festival falls in winter or spring depends on the year.

Time of the Spring Festival in 2023

In ancient times, people began to "busy themselves with the New Year" from the end of the year on the 23rd or 24th day of the lunar calendar, and the New Year did not end until the 19th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. In modern times, people set the Spring Festival on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, but generally at least until the first month of the fifteenth New Year is not considered to be over. The exchange of greetings during the festival conveys the ethic of kinship between friends and relatives, it is an important festival for people to deepen their feelings, and it is a joyful and peaceful traditional festival where friends and relatives get together. So the Spring Festival in 2023 will be held on Sunday, January 22, 2023.

The origin of the Spring Festival in 2023

The origin of the Spring Festival is that, according to legend, in ancient times, there was a kind of monster called "Nian", which would come out to haunt the place on the night of New Year's Eve. The ferocious "Nian" has a taste for flesh, from birds and beasts to living people, are the object of its devouring. In order to deal with the "year", people gradually figured out its life pattern - every three hundred and sixty-five days, "year" will take advantage of the night, scurrying to the crowded places to wreak havoc once, until the cock crows at dawn, that is, to return to the mountains and forests.

So, people regard this night as the horror of the "New Year's Eve", and come up with all sorts of tricks to deal with the "New Year", such as the New Year's Eve, firecrackers, give the children "pressure money", etc., to drive away ghosts and evil spirits. to drive away ghosts and evil spirits. Every night, every family has finished dinner in advance, put out the fire net stove, the pigsties and cattle fences all tethered, the front and back doors of the mansion are sealed, hiding in the house to eat "New Year's Eve dinner", stay up all night to observe the New Year's Eve and pray for the blessing of the gods of the ancestors, until the dawn of the New Year. The New Year's Eve vigil has gradually become a New Year's Eve vigil custom.

The Spring Festival in 2023 is the number of months 2

Customs of the Spring Festival

1, the Spring Festival dust

According to the "Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals", as early as in the era of Yao and Shun, our country has already had the custom of the Spring Festival dust sweeping. Because the "dust" and "Chen" harmonized, so the dust sweeping in the New Year is given a new meaning, there is "in addition to Chen Bu Xin" meaning, hope that all the poor luck, bad luck, all swept out of the door.

2, sticking couplets, lucky charms, door gods

The day before the Spring Festival afternoon, children will step on the stool, with glue and brush, to the door to stick couplets, and then let the adults below to see if the sticker is correct. In some cases, the couplets are attached to the horizontal head of the lintel of the door, and the couplets are attached to the left and right sides of the door. Some people also put lucky charms on the doors, walls and lintels of their houses to express their hopes for a happy life. There are also people who will put the painting of the God of the Door on the door, praying for a year of peace and prosperity, adding festive atmosphere.

3, ancestor worship, worship God

The Spring Festival worship God, is a custom throughout the east and west of China, north and south. All over the country to worship God customs are very different, but the purpose is basically the same, are in order to pray for the coming year, the wind and rain, grains, great luck and so on.

Ancestor worship is generally after the sacrifice of the gods, customs vary from place to place, in our hometown is every day at noon before the meal, each family sent a representative, take the food, offerings to go to the shrine to pay tribute to the ancestors, and continues until the first month of the fifteenth, the shrine will not be closed.

4, New Year's greetings

On the first day of the Spring Festival, which is also the first day of the New Year, people from all over the world have the habit of paying New Year's greetings. New Year wishes are a way for people to say goodbye to the old, welcome the new and express their good wishes to each other. On the first day of the New Year, people will dress up cleanly and beautifully, visit their relatives and friends, greet each other with New Year's greetings and wish for a prosperous New Year.

5, New Year's money

Staying up all night for the New Year is an activity. There is also the custom of giving New Year money to children during the New Year. Giving children New Year's money during the New Year means good luck.

6, Firecrackers

During the Chinese New Year, every family sets off firecrackers to create a joyful and festive atmosphere. It is a very common recreational activity to welcome the New Year. However, it is still necessary to set off fewer firecracker bombs because of the impact on the air.

7, temple fair

During the Spring Festival, there are usually temple fairs in the countryside. Early temple fair, just a grand ritual activities, but with the development of the economy and people's needs, the temple fair to maintain the ritual activities at the same time, and gradually increased the bazaar trading activities, as well as some colorful entertainment.

What month is the Chinese New Year in 20233

What to eat at Chinese New Year

1, dumplings

When it comes to dumplings, everyone must be familiar with them. Northern diners love dumplings so much that they come to eat a few pounds of them every Spring Festival. The shape of dumplings is the same as that of Yuanbao. Eating dumplings on Chinese New Year also contains the good wishes of people to "attract wealth and prosperity" in the new year. In addition, in order to seek good luck, some families eat dumplings with coins, jujubes, peanuts or candies. Those who eat these unique dumplings will have good luck, good fortune and good health in the new year.

2. New Year's Cake

New Year's Cake is a food made from rice flour and millet noodles. Eating rice cake during Chinese New Year also has the beautiful meaning of "high yearly". In the north, it may not be common to eat rice cakes during Chinese New Year, but in the south, people wash rice a few days before Chinese New Year, which means that every year there is a surplus of grains, which are then made into rice cakes. There are many types of grains used to make rice cakes, and the practice varies from place to place. Among them, the most famous one is Jiangnan water-milled sticky cake. In the north, people mainly eat yellow sticky rice cakes or white pastries, while in the southwestern ethnic minority areas, people eat glutinous rice pastries.

3, preserved meat

New Year's Eve to eat preserved meat is China's Guangdong, Sichuan, Hunan and other places have traditional customs. Because of the long time required for the curing of preserved meat, it is usually prepared after the annual snow festival. Preserved meat, preserved sausage, preserved fish, preserved pig's head, etc., colorful and delicious, mouth-watering. In the old days, life was hard, material shortages, people will be a good wish to harmonize the New Year's food, so the Spring Festival to eat preserved sausage means "always eat always have".

4, wontons

Wonton is now ready to eat snacks, but in ancient times, only the New Year's household to eat wontons. In some parts of the South, wontons were a treat for guests. Wonton was eaten when a wife was married and a child was born, when a child had a full moon, and when a mother-in-law entertained her new son-in-law. In traditional culture, wontons are eaten at Chinese New Year, taking the meaning of "the beginning of chaos". Moreover, "wonton" and "muddy hoard" resonance, meaning that the grain is full of hoard, the five grains.

5, fish

Since ancient times, there has been a traditional proverb: "no fish, no feast". It is only natural that fish is a delicacy on the table during the Spring Festival. Fish also means "fish every year" and is filled with people's hope for happiness and well-being. "The taste of fish is the taste of various flavors; the taste of fish is tasteless." . In southern China, fish is usually the last dish of the whole banquet, but people don't really eat it. They just put it on the table to show that they have plenty of it year after year.

6, spring rolls

Spring rolls, famous spring cakes, pancakes, etc., is a traditional festival food in China. In some areas of the South, the Spring Festival does not eat dumplings, but eat spring rolls and dumplings. Spring Festival to eat spring rolls is a good idea to wrap up the pancake and vegetables, from the beginning to eat the end, meaning that "there is a beginning and an end".

7, chicken

Because "chicken" and "auspicious" resonance, there is good luck, evil spirits, festive meaning. Therefore, the chicken in the New Year's Eve dinner plays an important role in folklore, and many places have "no chicken no seat" saying, symbolizing "everything when the head of the auspicious". When eating chicken on Chinese New Year's Eve, the chicken claws are given to the person who can earn the most money in the family, in the hope of catching more money in the coming year. Chicken wings are reserved for children to eat, symbolizing that the child has grown a pair of wings and can fly higher and farther.

The above content is this issue of the Spring Festival in 2023 is the number of months, what are the customs of the Spring Festival of the relevant science, I hope that the above content can help you, so that you have a deeper understanding of the Spring Festival, and I hope that you have the conditions are able to go home to have a reunion of a good year.

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