What is the word Tu Jiaguang?

Zhuang has been a representative of serious and respectful writing since ancient times, and the family named Zhuang, also known as a veritable name, has been respected for more than two thousand years. Zhuang's Historical Records says: "The ancestor of Chu came from Levin's family in Zhuan Xu. Huangdi gave birth to Changyi, Changyi gave birth to Zhuan Xu, Zhuan Xu gave birth to Li. Because of its ability to melt the world, Di Ku called it Zhu Rong. Chong Li died, and his younger brother Wu Hui followed Zhu Rong, and Wu Huisheng Lu Zhong, and they were connected with Lu for life. Ji Lian, Mi surname, followed closely. At that time, Ji Lian was a Miao nationality. After he became king, he sealed bears, and bears mostly built Chu in the ground. " The descendants of Jun Zhuang, the sixth king of Chu, took history as their surname, only Zhuang. In ancient times, men used their surnames, but surnames were women's names, such as Zhuang Zhou, Zhuang surname and Zhuangzi.

The Pinyin of Zhuang in Song Dynasty

Radical: light, radical stroke: 3

Number of strokes: 6

Five strokes: yfd

Cang Xie: Funny.

Unicode:CJK

Unified Chinese character: U+5E84[ 1]

Basic explanation

1, Village, Tian She: Village. Zhuanghu. Crops.

2. A piece of land occupied by monarchs and nobles in feudal society: Huang Zhuang. Master Zhuang. Zhuangke.

3. Name of the store: teahouse. restaurant Banker.

4. For some types of gambling, players take turns to bet: the banker. Sitting in the village.

5. Roads extending in all directions: wide roads.

6, serious, heavy: solemn. Solemn. Dignified

7. Last name. Zhuang surname. [ 1]

8. Because "Zhuang" and "Zhuang" are homonyms, they can also be written with homonyms, such as Fuzhuang (Zhuang) and Zhuangzhuang (Zhuang).

detailed description

shape

1, I know it is almost the same as it sounds. From bitter, from strong, strong also sound.

2. The grass is very big.

Zhuang, the grass buds are strong. -"Six Books True and False"

Zhuang, lush vegetation. -"Tang Yun"

Emperor Hanming took the village as his name, and the word Yan was commonly used in Han Dynasty. Zuo Zhuan, Kingdom of Chu Zhuangwang, Zhuangzi, Analects of Confucius and Distinguishing Zhuangzi are all strict appearances in ancient and modern times. This word comes from grass, with strong voice and lost meaning. -Zhu's "Shuo Wen Tong Xun"

3. Be careful.

If you are near the village, you will respect it. -"The Analects of Confucius is Politics"

Teachers should be wise in Zhuang and autumn. -"Liezi Zhong Ni"

Then Ji Sun met a thief. -"everything is done, the foreign reserve said the bottom left"

Another example: Zhuang theory (solemn discussion or preaching); Zhuang language (solemn and upright language); Shi Zhuang (honest man); A gentleman); Zhuang color (serious appearance).

4, extending in all directions, extending in all directions.

In order to open the first road to prosperity. -Biography of Historical Records, Mencius and Xun Qing

5. respect.

Indecency is dishonest. -"Book of Rites Quli". Note: "Ye Jing."

It is unfilial to live in a humble place. -Lv Chunqiu

Another example: Zhuang Chun (wishing people a long life).

name

1. Villages also refer to houses and villas built between Shan Ye.

The neighboring rich chickens have lived for a long time, and the poor customers in the village are getting rarer and rarer. -Tang Yao, his original new house.

2. The road to the sixth road.

There are one hundred cars in the village. -"Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong Twenty-eight Years"

All roads lead to prosperity and all roads lead to despair. -"Salt and Iron Theory, National Diseases"

Another example is the wide road leading to Wuma Road. Zhuang: The road to No.6 Road. Collectively referred to as barrier-free roads); Zhuangxiang (a road extending in all directions. The same as "Kui").

3, manor, royal family, bureaucrats, landlords and other large areas of land and buildings occupied in rural areas.

Wan Li Qiaoxi House, Baihuatan Beizhuang. -"Du Gongbu Caotang Poetry"

4. Large or wholesale stores. Such as: Zhuang Qian (bank deposit); Zhuang Zhe (a bank passbook); Buzhuang; Teahouse; Money house; restaurant

5. The abbreviation of Zhuangkou (a place where goods are sold). For example, Jingzhuang and Guangzhuang are outlets selling Beijing goods and wide goods.

6. Last name. Such as: Zhuangzi (namely Zhuang Zhou, about 369-295 BC, the abbreviation of one of the ancient philosophers and Taoist representatives in China).

7. Alias: "Zhuang" or "villa" or "other business" or "mountain residence". They are all aristocratic classes, places for leisure and health. -Huang Xianfan: An Introduction to the Society of the Tang Dynasty

8. Henan dialect: Generally approved land for building houses is not only used, but also suffixed with "er" or "zi", pronounced as Zhuanger or Zhuangzi.

quantity

1, piece. Later it was a "stake".

I dare not hide it. -Guan Hanqing's Wang Runxiang's Four Spring Gardens in jathyapple.

2. Shells used for trading in ancient Yunnan.

Trading shellfish, one is called Zhuang, four are called hands, four are called seedlings, and five are called ropes. -Gu's Disease Book of Countries and Counties in the World.

move

1, preach "makeup". Dress up.

Beautiful clothes and carvings. -The Biography of Han Sima Xiangru

Beautiful jujube industry. -Yan Yanzhi's Preface to March 3 Qushui Poetry

Bathing in a beautiful village. -Biographies of Kings in Northern History and Sui Dynasty [1]

Related words

Crops, solemn, manor, solemn, manor. [ 1]

Radical stroke

Radical: light

External strokes: 3

Total number of strokes: 6

Wu Bi 86: yfd

Five strokes 98: ofd

Cang Xie: Funny.

Number of strokes: 4 13 12 1

Angle code: 002 14

Zheng code: tgb

Unified code: CJK unified Chinese character U+5E84[2]

Edit the surname introduction and surname history in this section.

This respectable surname has a long family history, dating back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period two thousand years ago. People who are familiar with history must know this very well. Because, in the pre-Qin period in history, bookmakers were famous for their talented people, such as Zhuangzi, a great thinker who has been playing an important role in traditional academic circles for a long time.

According to textual research, such a great thinker is a descendant of Chu Zhuangwang in the Spring and Autumn Period. For example, when introducing the Zhuang family, the manuscript of the words and deeds of the Gaomen clan pointed out: "After that, the Zhuang family took history as its surname, Chu was a scholar and scholar, and in the Six Kingdoms period, it was a lacquer garden official; Zhuang Zhou, writing a book,No. Zhuangzi; There is Zhuang Xin in Qi and Zhou, which clearly describes Zhuang Zhou's life experience.

Actually, that's how the dealer came over. Tracing back to the source, they are all descendants of the Chu regime, and the secret surname was handed down from the ancient emperor Zhuan Xu. In other words, for more than two thousand years, people who take Zhuang as their surname are undoubtedly the most glorious descendants of the Chinese nation.

In the long history of Zhuang nationality, there have been two great changes that have a far-reaching impact on the whole family. One took place at the end of the Warring States period, and the other took place in the period of Emperor Han Ming in the East more than 900 years ago.

It turned out that at the end of the Warring States period, when Qin Shihuang's army swept the princes, a new descendant of the cultivator met with the general and was ordered to govern Pakistan and Qianxi. Zhuang Jiao is a very successful general. He extended his influence to Dianchi Lake and brought this place into the territory of Chu State by force. However, just as he was preparing to report this feat, it happened that Ba County and Qianzhong County of Chu State were attacked by Qin State, blocking his way home. As a last resort, Zhuang Jiao had to lead his people to be king in Yunnan until Qin Shihuang destroyed the princes. Chu, the descendant of this branch, is also the monarch of Southwest Yi. Free and unfettered outside the arrogance of the Qin dynasty. Later, Liu Bang unified the world, and they finally surrendered to Han. Their land was designated as Yizhou County and returned to their mother's arms.

This is a historical fact, which shows that some of the so-called southwest barbarians in the later history are descendants of Chu and were brought there by the ancestors of Zhuang family.

The Zhuang family and the second great change had a great influence, which once caused the whole family to be unknown for a long time. This change is clearly stated in the textual research of surnames: "Emperor Hanming taboo Zhuang, so Zhuang may be changed to Yan."

Origin of surname

In the past autocratic times, when the emperor was the "son of heaven", it was common to change people's surnames in order to avoid the taboo of the son of heaven. It is in this situation that some Zhuang surnames changed to Yan, and since Zhuang Guang (later changed to Yan), they have been fascinated by Yan for a long time. But the family relationship between Zhuang and Yan has always been recognized.

Zhuang has three surnames:

1, from Michaelis, takes the royal family of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period as posthumous title. According to "Nine Articles" and "Records of Famous Men's Words and Actions", after the death of Lu Lu, the king of Chu, posthumous title became a "Zhuang", that is, in history. The descendants of Wang Dezhishu in Chuzhuang took their ancestor posthumous title as their surname and became the Zhuang family.

2. Judging from the son's surname, Dai Zhuang in Song Dynasty took Zuzi as his surname after the Spring and Autumn Period. According to Textual Research on Surnames and Notes on Zi Yin Jian, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the monarch of the Song Dynasty was given the title of Wuzhuang, and later generations took his word as his surname and became Zhuang's surname. After the formation of Zhuang surname, the surname was changed again in Han Dynasty. The name of Emperor Han Ming is Liu Zhuang, and Zhuang is taboo. Hou zhuang's surname of Emperor Hanming was changed to Yan's surname. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, some Yan surnames were still Zhuang surnames, so there was a saying of "solemn family" in history. Zhuang surname looks out of Tianshui (now southwest of Tongwei County, Gansu Province).

He came from another family and changed his surname. Today, Hui, Manchu and Taiwan Province aborigines all have this surname.

Ancestor: Chu Zhuangwang. Also known as King Jingzhuang, surnamed Mi Mingzu, the King of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. He ruled from 6 13 BC to 59 1 year BC. After he acceded to the throne, he applied for the title of king and took decisive measures to quell the rebellion of the powerful ministers. And reuse Sun Shuai to reform internal affairs, build water conservancy and strengthen combat readiness. Because of Chu Zhuangwang's understanding of people and his sense of responsibility, Chu finally became strong and rapid. In 606 BC, Lu Xiongnu's northern expedition to Rong and the northern expedition to the suburbs made people ask about the importance of Jiuding. In 597 BC, the Jin army was defeated in Zhai (now northeast of Xingyang, Henan), forcing Zheng and Song to join the army and become one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. After his death, posthumous title Zhuang, with the meaning of seriousness and respect, was called in history. Among his descendants, one took posthumous title as his surname and called him Zhuang. They revered Chu Zhuangwang as their ancestor.

Migration distribution

In the pre-Qin era, the surname Zhuang had spread to various places. There were Bao Zhuang and Zhuang Jia in Qi Dynasty, Bao Zhuang, Zhuang Biao, Zhuang Xin and Zhuang Shan in Chu Dynasty, and Zhuang Zhou in Mongolia in Song Dynasty. These historical facts show that Zhuang has traces of family activities in Qi (now Shandong), Chu (now Hubei), Yue (now Zhejiang) and Song (now between Henan and Anhui). According to Historical Records Biography of Southwest China, Zhuang Wang Miao Zhuang (disguised as Zhuang Hao) led his army to Bashu and central Guizhou in the west and to Yunnan (near Tanzhou, Yunnan today). Because central Guizhou was captured by Qin, no way back became the first king of Dian in history. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he began to submit to the Han Dynasty, and later the king of Yunnan led his troops to Yizhou (now Chengdu, Sichuan). This shows that the surname Zhuang has spread to Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan in the southwest during the pre-Qin period. During the Qin and Han dynasties, the Zhuang surname still took Hubei and Henan as the breeding centers. At this time, Zhuang entered the DPRK as the phase, and Wu (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) acted as the outstanding representative of Zhuang's surname. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Zhuang, the ancestor of Ming Dynasty, was taboo and changed his face. Since Zhuang Guang (later changed to), Zhuang surname has been plundered by Yan surname for a long time. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, Yan returned to his original surname, and since then, Zhuang and Yan have been in parallel throughout the country. During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, the descendants of the Zhuang family scattered from Hubei and Henan, and moved to Tianshui, Gansu, Shaoxing, Shandong and Jiangsu, and later developed into Tianshui County, Huiji County and Donghai County. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Zhuang Sen (nephew of Wang Chao), a native of Gushi, Gwangju, Henan Province, went to Fujian with Wang Chao and Wang, and settled in Penglai Mountain in Yongchun Taoyuan, where he was the ancestor of Zhuang. At the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhuang Zhao, the descendant of Zhuang Sen's eldest son Wei Zhaung, moved to Kaiji, Shangsha Township, Lufeng, Guangdong; After Zhuang Jia, the fourth son, Zhuang Yuanji, the eighth one who entered Fujian, was the ancestor of Taoyuan Jinxiu School. Another descendant, Sun Zhuangzhe, moved to Tongan, and his brother, Zhuang Guang, moved to Chaoyang. Zhuang Yuanji's eldest son is Mingyi, whose great-grandson Zhuang? Sun Qian Qingyang Kaiji; The third son became famous, and Zeng Sunzhuang moved to Yuntou Township, Hui 'an to run the foundation; Under the fourth sub-village, his grandson moved to Chao' an and founded a foundation; Mi Yuan's great-grandson Zhuang Caiweng moved to Tongan Kaiji. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Shanxi Zhuang surname, as one of the surnames of Sophora japonica settlers in Hongdong of Ming Dynasty, moved to Gansu, Hubei, Hunan, Henan, Beijing and other places. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most Zhuang people came to Taiwan Province Province across the ocean, all of whom were sent by Saburo of Nanjing Zhuang. Among them, Zhuang Datian, the leader of the peasant uprising army, moved from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province to Zhuzaigang Village in Fengshan, Pinghe, Taiwan Province Province (now Kaohsiung County). There are also Zhuang surnames who moved to Southeast Asian countries such as Singapore. Nowadays, Zhuang surnames are widely distributed in China, especially in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Taiwan Province and other provinces. The surnames of Zhuang nationality in these four provinces account for about 60% of the total population of Han nationality in China. Zhuang is the138th surname in China, with a large population, accounting for 0.093% of the Han population in China.

Great names in history

Zhuang Zhou: Zhuangzi, born in Song Guo Meng (now Shangqiu, Henan), was a thinker during the Warring States Period. Worked as a painter. Writing more than100000 words, often with fables, advocating quietism, absolute relativism, and turning to mysterious sophistry in speculative methods. The author of "Zhuangzi" was renamed the Southern Classic in the Tang Dynasty.

Wu, a native of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, was a Taoist and writer in the Western Han Dynasty. His thoughts tend to Lao zi and Zhuang zi, and he put forward a philosophy of life, that is, to retire from poverty and get rid of fatigue and return to the true nature. I feel that the real life is overcast and dark and useless.

Zhuang Hui: A native of Jiangdu, Yangzhou (now Jiangsu), was an official in the Northern Song Dynasty. Born in Jinshi, he has served as assistant minister of Huiyouge and magistrate of Pingjiang. He is famous for being an official, and he is tireless in autumn, thinking that officials serve doctors.

Zhuang Xia: The fourth son of Zhuang Yuanji, born in Yongchun, Quanzhou (now Fujian), was a minister and scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty. Jinshi origin, officer to the ministry of war assistant minister, made huan's envoy. There are interpretations of the Book of Rites, notes on allusions, and major events in national history.

Zhuo Zhuang, a native of Huian, Quanzhou, was an official and scholar in the Song Dynasty. Successive Ezhou magistrate, the highest status of Yunzhou magistrate. His knowledge has its roots, and he knows many anecdotes. There are chicken ribs, Du Ji's aid certificate, the method of baking cream and herbs.

Zhuang Chang: The word Kong Chang,No. Ding Shan. Ying Tianfu was born in Jiangpu (now Jiangsu Province), an official and scholar of the Ming Dynasty. Jinshi origin, served as an academician judge, and later served as the prefect of Guiyang. Reduced to 30 years, taking lectures as a service. Official to Nanjing official department doctor. Deliberately for poetry, but also like to use Taoist language. There is Zhuang Dingshan Collection.

Zhuang: A general in the reign of Emperor Gaozu, an ignorant grandson of Houzhuang in Wuqiang, and a minister in the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wen attacked Wu Qiang Hou. When Emperor Wu was Emperor Wu, he used to be an imperial doctor and a prince, and he had no wealth. After three years in office, he committed suicide in the official struggle.

Zhuang Jichang: a native of Yongchun, Fujian Province, was a minister of the Ming Dynasty. The winner of Wanli was unwilling to attach himself to Wei Zhongxian, so he couldn't go home. Later, he made a toast to the whole country.

Zhuang Yougong: A native of Panyu (now Guangzhou), Guangdong Province, was a minister in the Qing Dynasty. After four years of Qianlong, he was awarded the champion, edited and edited, and served as the governor of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and other provinces, the minister of punishments, and the official assistant college students. He once presided over Zhejiang seawall project, and also cleaned and overhauled Sanjiang water conservancy. There is a brief history of Sanjiang water conservancy in the book.

Zhuang Cunyu: a native of Wujin, Jiangsu Province, was an official, scholar, scholar, educator and pioneer of Changzhou School in Qing Dynasty. Qianlong ten years second, official department left assistant minister. Don't haggle over every ounce in textual exegesis, advocate the study of modern classics and treat the study of ancient classics at the same time. There are Shi Mao Shuo, Zhou Guanji, Zhou Guanshuo, Wei Jingzhai's suicide note, etc.

Zhuang Peiyin: Zhuang Cun and his younger brother were officials and scholars in the Qing Dynasty. After 19 years of Qianlong, he was the top scholar, awarded a diploma and served as a bachelor. Among the names of poetry and prose, Republican imperial poetry occupies the majority. There is a "virtual fasting episode".

Zhuang Shuzu: Zhuang Peifactor, an official and scholar in Qing Dynasty. In forty-five years, Qianlong became a scholar, served as magistrate of a county in wei county, Shandong Province, and became friends with Taoyuan. He quit his job, raised a relative and wrote a book for sixteen years. Confucian classics can be passed on to teachers and uncles, and they are famous for their research. There are textual research on Xia's classic biography, modern ancient literature of Shangshu, Mao's poetry and Wujing primary school.

Zhuang Bai: The word Bai is from Dantu, Jiangsu. Governing Yi, Spring and Autumn Period, Tongwei Hou. He is a pioneer, but he is backward in his family. He edited books in Huainan and Jiangning official bookstores and died in Guangxu four years (1878). He is the author of "The Legacy of Haoan", with words A and B and addenda. The preface says: "Tracing back to the Northern Song Dynasty to the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, we are now seeking gains and losses in the Southern Song Dynasty", which shows the origin of his ci. On a par with Tan Xian. Zang combined the themes of the two poems: "Gao Wen said that he won Zhuang and Tan. When I feel the frost flying in the mirror, I will feel that my clothes are moist and smoky, which is wonderful. " ("Strong Village Language Industry", Volume III) Based on this, knowing that the Changzhou School is also strong.

Zhuang Xiquan: A native of Xiamen, Fujian. 19 1 1 joined the China alliance led by sun yat-sen overseas. 1925 joined the Kuomintang of China. 1947 Join China Democratic League. 1982, with the direct approval of the Central Committee of China, he joined the China * * * Production Party at the age of 95 and became the official party member of China. He is a famous patriotic overseas Chinese leader, industrialist, educator and social activist in China, and one of the main leaders of overseas Chinese affairs in China.

Zhuang Zedong: China men's table tennis player. Born in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province. 1957 national mixed doubles champion; 1959 Scandinavian international table tennis men's singles, men's teams and men's doubles champions. The Impeller of China's "Ping-pong Diplomacy".

Shi Zhuang jun Hao

Wang Jun 1

According to "Hundreds of Surnames in Counties and Counties", the Zhuang family looked out of Tianshui County. It is also recorded in the textual research of surnames: Zhuang's family looked out of Tianshui, Huiji and Donghai.

Tianshui County: the county in the early Western Han Dynasty. It is equivalent to the area east of Tianshui and Longxi in Gansu today.

Huiji County: the first county in the Qin Dynasty. In today's southeastern Jiangsu Province and western Zhejiang. Governance is located in Wuxian County, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province.

Donghai County: Donghai County in the early Han Dynasty was located in the present Tancheng area of Shandong Province. Donghai County in the Eastern Wei, Sui and Tang Dynasties is located in the area east of Donghai County and north of Huaishui in Jiangsu Province.

2. Hall number

Nanhuatang: Zhuang Zhou, Warring States Period, wrote the South China Classic. Being the same ancestor of Taoism as Laozi, he is known as "Laozi and Zhuangzi" in the world.

Wuqiangtang: I don't know Zhuang in Han Dynasty (Han Shu was written by Zhuang, so it came from historical records), and it was named Qianghou.

Jinxiu Hall: At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Gushi people from Gwangju, Henan Province entered Fujian with Wang and chose Penglai Mountain in Yongchun Taoyuan to live. The ninth generation Zhuang Xia, the official position is good. Xuanzong of the Southern Song Dynasty gave him the first place to build in Quanzhou, and named his hometown Guixiao Mountain "Jinxiu Mountain". This is the origin of Zhuang's surname "Jinxiu".

In addition, Zhuang's main surnames are Tianshui Tang, Huijitang, Donghai Tang, Lin Yutang, Yirangtang, Qiushuitang, Jingguantang and Baohuatang.

Clan characteristics

1, Zhuang surname has made many contributions in the history of China civilization development. The ancestors named Zhuang established Chu State and Song State in the pre-Qin period, which was a relatively powerful vassal state at that time. In addition, there are many celebrities in the past dynasties, and their performances are also very good.

2. The surname Zhuang derives from the surname Yan. A solemn family since ancient times.