What is modern service industry?

What industries does the modern service industry include?

Business, catering, accommodation, laundry and other service industries with a long history are traditional service industries. Emerging knowledge-intensive intermediary services such as modern logistics, finance, communication, asset appraisal, law, accounting and quality certification are modern production services. Compared with tradition, modern service industry is a concept different from traditional service industries such as wholesale and retail, trade and catering, transportation, warehousing, post and telecommunications, and it is a sunrise industry in the new era. Generally speaking, modern service industry is a new service industry developed by relying on information technology and modernization concept when industrial products enter the stage of large-scale consumption. It is a partially reformed traditional service industry that "reproduces vitality", mainly including financial insurance, real estate, modern logistics, intermediary services, information services, management consulting, scientific research and comprehensive technical services, conferences and exhibitions, international business, tourism, education and training, medical services and social services. Compared with traditional service industry, modern service industry is the embodiment of new economy. From the beginning, it has the advantages of informationization, internationalization, scale and branding. It highlights its industrial characteristics such as high growth, high growth, high-tech knowledge content and strong radiation, which plays a very important role in optimizing industrial structure, improving industrial competitiveness and urban comprehensive competitiveness.

What industries does the modern service industry include?

1. Basic services (including communication services and information services) 2. Production and market services (including finance, logistics, wholesale, electronic commerce, agricultural support services, intermediary and consulting services) 3. Personal consumption services (including education, medical care, accommodation, catering, culture and entertainment, tourism, real estate, commodity retail, etc.). Compared with the traditional service industry, the modern service industry is a high-tech and high-cultural service industry that meets the needs of modern people and modern city development.

What is the modern service industry in China?

To accelerate the development of service industry, we need to take comprehensive and systematic policies and measures to give full play to the role of * * *. At present, the development level of China's service industry is still very low, with weak foundation and weak competitiveness. On the other hand, it also shows that China's service industry has great room for development. The accelerated growth of service industry in the 11th Five-Year Plan faces favorable conditions. First of all, the overall economic level of China is growing rapidly, and the improvement of residents' income level will put forward more demands for the service industry. In particular, some consumer demands with high service content have become new demand hotspots, such as communications, automobiles, housing and education. Housing and education are services in themselves, and cars and communication equipment (such as mobile phones) have greatly promoted the demand for services. Secondly, China has entered the stage of rapid urbanization, which will effectively promote the progress of service industry. The urban population is relatively concentrated, the income level is relatively high, and the lifestyle is completely different from that in the countryside. The demand of urban population for services such as business, architecture and financial information is very high, which is very beneficial to the development of service industry. Third, the perfection of the market economic system and the reform of monopoly industries are also conducive to the competition and development of the service industry. After China's entry into WTO, China's further opening to the service industry will greatly promote the development of this industry. Finally, the deepening of state-owned enterprise reform and the refinement of industrial division of labor also provide opportunities for the development of service industry. With the deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises, a large number of intermediate products and processing processes will be independent through the separation of main and auxiliary products and business restructuring, and the service needs of these enterprises will be released to the society; The service units within the original enterprise will also participate in the market competition, which will contribute to the competition and development of the service industry. In order to reveal the influence of future economic development and regulatory reform on China's economic development, we use a China Computable General Equilibrium Model (DRCCGE) which includes 565,438+0 departments and two representative families to analyze the macroeconomic impact of China's service industry reform from the perspective of efficiency and economic growth. In the model, we consider the policy and institutional changes brought about by the four major regulatory reforms: (1) promoting competition in the service sector; (2) Increase foreign investment by lowering the barriers for foreign investment to enter the service industry; (3) the improvement of departmental productivity brought about by the reform of service industry regulation; (4) Reform the financial system and improve the allocation of investment among departments. Simulate the non-neutral growth of total factor productivity and the change of inter-departmental capital mobility, and reflect the economic ripple effect of departments, residents and the whole with the help of the model framework. The results of model simulation show that the regulatory reform of service industry will greatly improve economic efficiency. During 2000- 20 10, the average growth rate of GDP will be 0.4 1 percentage point higher than that without regulatory reform. The consumer price index decreased by 6.2%, and the actual consumption of residents increased by 8.9%. This means that consumers will benefit greatly from the regulatory reform of the service industry. In addition, with the reform of service industry supervision, the surge of foreign direct investment will increase the trade balance. In addition, on the whole, the regulatory reform of service industry is beneficial to both urban and rural residents. But in most cases, the income of urban residents is higher than that of rural residents, because urban residents consume more services than rural residents, and most of the service industry employees are urban residents. In the process of regulatory reform, the service industry will grow faster. If the service industry is fully market-oriented, the proportion of service industry in GDP will increase by 4 percentage points compared with the benchmark scenario 20 10. The overall strategy and thinking of China's service industry development in the future are: serving the overall situation of national development and improving competitiveness, constantly expanding the scale and improving competitiveness; Relying on the domestic market, actively participate in international service trade competition; Taking technological progress as the driving force, we will vigorously adjust and optimize the service industry structure and continuously improve the quality and level of service products; Taking breaking monopoly as a breakthrough and promoting competition as a means to continuously enhance the vitality of the service industry; Under the premise of reasonable regulation, guide the healthy development of service industry, so that the development of service industry can better meet the needs of comprehensively implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and smoothly promoting the comprehensive construction of a well-off society. 1. Promoting the development of service industry has been placed in an important position in macro-policy and structural policy. In the past year or two, industrialization driven by high-speed investment growth and high-speed industrial growth has brought a series of problems, such as low employment absorption capacity, high consumption of energy and raw materials, serious damage to the ecological environment, imbalance between investment and consumption, etc., which shows that .....; & gt

What does the modern service industry include?

Modern service industry is roughly equivalent to modern tertiary industry.

It is different from traditional service industries such as commerce, accommodation, catering, warehousing and transportation. And it is based on finance and insurance.

What does the modern service industry include?

Modern service industry is usually divided into four categories: production, consumption, publicity and foundation. Among them, the production industry is closely related to the national economic growth, including finance, logistics, e-commerce, telecommunications services and so on. Related to people's life and harmonious society are consumption and life-related businesses, such as catering and tourism. Public service industries include e-government, medical care and education.

Modern service industry is different from traditional service industry, and the level of talents is high knowledge or high specialization. When we enter the modern service industry, one of its characteristics is that the degree of detail and deepening in a specific technical service field has reached an unprecedented level. In the past, just in that field, it could be subdivided into several posts, and each detail was developed, organized, managed and implemented by specialized professional posts and engineers, thus making the concept of service detail and specialization of modern service industry reach a new height compared with traditional service industry.

The most important difference is that it used to be just a link for the traditional service industry, but it is a process in the modern service industry. In physics, we look at examples in the microscopic world. In the past, we saw that a molecule felt big enough. If in a neutron world, the molecule itself is the largest exterior, then its interior can be more detailed. When we discuss detailed services, as the whole industry is replaced, it will be more detailed in that industry form.

The basic model of modern service industry has the highest degree of specialization, and the degree of marketization is lower than that of general traditional service industry, but higher than that of modern traditional service industry, because in modern service industry, although there is no monopoly model based on privilege, a few relatively concentrated leaders are usually formed in the market, and their monopoly degree is also at a medium level. Which is the relative dominant position in market formation, thus objectively forming the ability to concentrate in the market, and its resource scale is also large.

If the distribution pattern of traditional service industry is scattered in the community or society, the scale and integration degree of modern traditional service industry will be improved. If the modern service industry is organically integrated, it will usually form a certain integration form, and various social resources can be integrated into its service chain.

Modern service has two key concepts, one is called mature professional segmentation, and the other is called professional enjoyment. Banks compete with each other, but can be outsourced to the same company. The settlement center uses the same one, no problem, high integration ability and comprehensive professional outsourcing. We now have a large number of modern traditional service industries, in which enterprises have done a lot, but they always feel that their services have great added value and always want to do it themselves. This is not a concept of modern service industry, but a traditional concept.

Another concept is the fourth party, which is more developed than the third party. The third party has entities, and the platform of the fourth party plays a more integrated and coordinated role. The call center we just mentioned can provide many services, but it is still based on the use of a large number of labor services, and the tangible cost is still relatively high. We regard this as the low end of modern service industry, which is underdeveloped in China. We also have our own call center, and R&D outsourcing is a terminal service. In fact, there are more than 100 high-end global settlement centers and specialized software outsourcing companies in the world, all of which are not in China, and there are already 8 in India.

There will be a fourth-party company in the service industry. If in the modern service industry, the service industry still serves commodities or tangible services to a great extent, then there will be an obvious form in the fourth party logistics, that is, the process in the original service industry will be further subdivided into the form of service industry, which is what we call the ideal form of modern service industry. Comparing the distribution of Indian and China service industries, modern service industries are very dangerous in China, and most of them are in the embryonic stage.

If we simply look at the biggest difference between modern service industry and traditional service industry, there are two aspects: deep specialization and integration, and integration with deep specialization as the core.

One of the most important management modes of modern service industry is to have new entrepreneurs and new investors, so as to build a service-oriented enterprise with high integration ability. We haven't, or we have Alibaba and Ctrip now, but it's not enough. The existing scale is not large enough. Here it is >>

What other modern service industries include?

According to the document Caishui [20 13] 106:

Article 1: Units and individuals that provide transportation, postal services and some modern service industries (hereinafter referred to as taxable services) in People's Republic of China (PRC) and China (hereinafter referred to as China) are VAT taxpayers. Taxpayers providing taxable services shall pay value-added tax in accordance with these measures and no longer pay business tax.

Part of modern service industry refers to business activities that provide technology and knowledge around manufacturing, cultural industry and modern logistics. Including research and development and technical services, information technology services, cultural and creative services, logistics support services, tangible movable property leasing services, judicial expertise consulting services, radio, film and television services.

Reference:

Document Caishui [20 13] 106 "Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China City, People's Republic of China (PRC) on Incorporating Railway Transportation and Postal Industry into the Pilot Project of Changing Business Tax to VAT"

State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China official website document URL: chinatax.gov/...t

What do some modern service industries specifically include?

Second, some modern service industries

Part of modern service industry refers to business activities that provide technology and knowledge around manufacturing, cultural industry and modern logistics. Including research and development and technical services, information technology services, cultural and creative services, logistics support services, tangible movable property leasing services, judicial expertise consulting services, etc.

(1) R&D and technical services.

R&D and technical services, including R&D services, technology transfer services, technical consulting services, contract energy management services and engineering survey and exploration services.

1.R&D service refers to the business activities of researching, testing and developing new technologies, new products, new processes or new materials and their systems.

2. Technology transfer service refers to the business activities of transferring the ownership or use right of patented or non-patented technology.

3. Technical consulting service refers to providing business activities such as feasibility demonstration, technical prediction, special technical investigation, analysis and evaluation report and professional knowledge consultation for specific technical projects.

4. Contract energy management service refers to the business activities in which energy-saving service companies and energy-using units agree on energy-saving targets in the form of contracts, the energy-saving service companies provide necessary services, and the energy-using units pay the investment of the energy-saving service companies and their reasonable remuneration with energy-saving effects.

5. Engineering survey and exploration services refer to the business activities of field investigation of topography, geological structure and underground resources before mining and engineering construction.

(2) Information technology services.

Information technology service industry refers to the business activities of producing, collecting, processing, processing, storing, transmitting, retrieving and utilizing information and providing information services by using technologies such as computers and communication networks. Including software services, circuit design and testing services, information system services and business process management services.

1. Software services refer to the business activities of providing software development services, software consulting services, software maintenance services and software testing services.

2. Circuit design and testing services refer to the business activities of providing integrated circuit and electronic circuit product design, testing and related technical support services.

3. Information system service refers to the business behavior of providing information system integration, network management, desktop management and maintenance, information system application, basic information technology management platform integration, information technology infrastructure management, data center, hosting center and security services.

(3) Cultural and creative service industry

Cultural and creative services, including design services, trademark copyright transfer services, intellectual property services, advertising services and conference and exhibition services.

1. Design services refer to business activities that convey plans, schemes and ideas through visual and written forms. Including industrial design, modeling design, clothing design, environmental design, graphic design, packaging design, animation design, display design, website design, mechanical design, engineering design, creative planning and so on.

2. Trademark copyright transfer service refers to the business activities of transferring trademarks, goodwill and copyrights.

3. Intellectual property services refer to business activities dealing with intellectual property affairs. Including patent, trademark, copyright, software and integrated circuit layout design agency, registration, identification, evaluation, certification, consulting and retrieval services.

4. Advertising service refers to the business activities that use books, newspapers, magazines, radio, television, movies, slides, street signs, posters, window displays, neon lights, light boxes, the Internet and other forms to promote goods, commercial services, cultural and sports programs or announcements and statements for customers and provide related services. Including advertising planning, design, production, release, broadcast, publicity and display.

5. Conference and exhibition services refer to the business activities of various exhibitions and conferences held for commodity circulation, promotion, display, economic and trade negotiations, non-governmental exchanges, enterprise exchanges and international exchanges.

(4) Logistics auxiliary services. Logistics auxiliary services, including aviation services, port and dock services, freight passenger station services, salvage services, freight forwarding services, customs declaration services, warehousing services and loading and unloading services.

1. Aviation services, including aviation ground services and general aviation services.

Aviation ground service refers to the business activities of navigation and other labor ground services provided by airlines, airports, civil aviation administrations and terminals to domestic and foreign aircraft sailing in China or staying at airports in China. Including passenger safety inspection service, apron management service, airport terminal management service, aircraft cleaning and disinfection service, air flight management service, aircraft take-off and landing service, flight communication service, ground signal service, aircraft safety service, .....; & gt

What industries does the service industry include?

Modern service industry refers to those industries that do not produce commodities and goods, mainly including information, logistics, finance, accounting, consulting, legal services and other industries. Modern service industry is roughly equivalent to modern tertiary industry. In the report on the establishment of tertiary industry statistics from 65438 to 0985, the National Bureau of Statistics divided the tertiary industry into four levels: the first level is the circulation department, including transportation, post and telecommunications, commercial catering, material supply and marketing and warehousing; The second level is the departments that serve production and life, including finance, insurance, public utilities, residents' services, tourism, consulting information services and various technical services. The third level is the departments that serve to improve the scientific and cultural level and the quality of residents, including education, culture, radio and television, scientific research, living welfare, etc. The fourth level refers to the departments that the public needs to serve, including state organs, social organizations, the army and the police.

As a public service platform connecting * * *, industries and enterprises, logistics public information platform is an important part of the development of modern service industry in China.

What industries does the modern service industry include?

Modern service industry is roughly equivalent to modern tertiary industry.

First, the tertiary industry is divided into four levels: the first level is the circulation department, including transportation, post and telecommunications, commercial catering, material supply and marketing and warehousing; The second level is the departments that serve production and life, including finance, insurance, public utilities, residents' services, tourism, consulting information services and various technical services. The third level is the departments that serve to improve the scientific and cultural level and the quality of residents, including education, culture, radio and television, scientific research, living welfare, etc. The fourth level is the departments that serve the needs of the public, including state organs, social organizations, the army and the police.

Secondly, compared with the traditional service industry, the modern service industry is a service industry with high scientific and technological content and high cultural content, which was produced and developed to meet the needs of modern people and modern city development.

Note: The injection of high technology is the soul of an enterprise. If an enterprise has core competitiveness, whether it is service industry or production industry, it is the key to success.

What's the difference between traditional service industry and modern service industry?

Modern service industry in a narrow sense is relative to traditional service industry. Traditional service industry refers to industries that provide various services for people's daily life, most of which have a long history, such as catering, hotels, commerce and so on. Modern service industry came into being in the relatively developed stage of industry, and developed mainly by information technology and modern management concepts, which is the product of the combination of information technology and service industry. Specifically, it includes two types: one is the emerging service forms directly caused by the development of informationization and other science and technology, such as computer and software services, mobile communication services, information consulting services, health industries, ecological industries, education and training, conferences and exhibitions, international business, modern logistics, etc. The other is the service forms derived from the transformation of traditional service industries through the application of information technology, such as modern financial industries such as banking, securities, trust, insurance and leasing, real estate industries such as construction, decoration and property, and intermediary services such as accounting, auditing, evaluation and legal services. They organically link social production, distribution and consumption through their own various service functions, and accelerate the operation of people flow, logistics, information flow and capital flow. Broadly speaking, modern service industry is a service industry in the sense of modernization and informationization, and it refers to a new service industry system formed in the industrial structure on the basis of the growth of emerging service industries and the transformation and upgrading of traditional service industries. It is reflected in the important position of the whole service industry in the national economy and the employed population and the high level of information technology in the service industry, which has the characteristics of high human capital content, high technology content and high added value. The development shows the trend of "three innovations" in new technologies, new formats and new ways, which has the advantages of less resource consumption and less environmental pollution and is an important symbol of regional comprehensive competitiveness and modernization level. Of course, modern service industry is also a dynamic concept. With the development of economy and society, it will expand new fields and add new contents. This time is the modern service industry, and at that time it is the traditional service industry. But they are not fleeting, they are relatively stable.