What are the similarities and differences between the traditional culture of the Korean people in China and the Korean people in South Korea? Traditional dress?

White is the favorite color of the Korean people, symbolizing purity, goodness, nobility, and holiness, so the Korean people from ancient times, "white people", called themselves "white compatriots". With the development of the textile industry, nowadays women wear colorful and unconventional clothing, but the traditional national style of short clothes and long skirts has remained unchanged for a long time, because it is in line with the Korean women's aesthetic psychology, fully reflecting their meekness, goodness and hardworking simplicity of the virtues. The structure of the Korean national costume is self-contained, and the straight lines from the shoulder to the sleeve head of the jacket and the curves of the collar, hemline and sleeve belly constitute a combination of curves and straight lines without unnecessary decorations, reflecting the characteristics of the ancient robes of the "White Nation".

1. Traditional Korean Women's Clothing

Korean national costumes are made of various textures and colors according to the age of the wearer and the occasion. Before marriage, women wear bright red skirts and yellow blouses with colorful stripes on the sleeves; after marriage, they wear red skirts and green blouses. Older women can choose from many fabrics with bright colors and different patterns.

Korean women's short clothes and long skirts are the most traditional clothing in Korean dress, which is also a major feature of Korean women's clothing. Short clothes are called "Zegory" in Korean, which is the favorite blouse of the Korean people. It is made up of straight lines for shoulders, sleeves and sleeve heads, curved lines for collars, curved hems and sleeve cages, with slanted collars, unbuttoned, and knotted with cloth bands, and brightly colored satin edges on the cuffs, lapels, and armpits, which only cover the chest, and the colors are mainly yellow, white, pink and other light colors, which make the women look dashing, beautiful, and generous; and the long skirts are also called "chi khoe" in Korean, which is the most traditional clothing among the Korean women. The long skirt, also called "chima" in Korean, is the main dress of Korean women, with long folds at the waist, loose and flowing. Most of these clothes are made of silk, with bright colors, and are divided into kirtle, tube skirt, long skirt, short skirt, and apron. Young women and girls love to wear vest-style pleated skirt, skirt length above the knee skirt, easy to labor. Middle-aged and elderly women wear skirt, long skirt, winter in the jacket plus wear cotton (leather) shoulders. Wrapped skirt is a piece of unsewn skirt material, by the skirt waist, skirt, skirt band composition. Narrow on the bottom wide, skirt length and feet, hem wider, skirt on the end of many fine pleats, wear a circle wrapped around the waist after tying the knot in the right side of the waist, wear this skirt, which must be worn with a plain white petticoat.

2. Traditional Korean Men's Clothing

Korean men usually wear a short plain-colored shirt, plus a shoulder, and pants with wide legs. When they go out, they often wear long robes knotted with cloth bands. Men's short Korean language is also called "then high Li"; adult men's shorter coat length, oblique lapel, wide sleeves, left obeisance, no buttons, the front lapel on both sides of the nails have a belt, wear clothes tied in the right lapel above. They also like the black jacket or other colors with buttons "back coat" that is "kangshi", "kangshi" in Korean called "Gook", generally set in the "then Goliath" outside the jacket, more satin for the face, fur or fabric to do inside, with three pockets, five buttons, wearing a special spirit.

North Korean men love to wear "lantern pants", this kind of pants long waist wide, and most of the white color. Baji" refers to the traditional Korean dress "pants", the crotch and legs of the pants are fat. Due to the traditional Korean houses have kang heating system, people are often sitting on the ground cushions or mats, wearing these pants to facilitate sitting cross-legged on the kang, casually and easily, the pant legs are tied with ribbons, when you go out, you can prevent the cold and keep warm.

3. Korean traditional children's clothing

Korean children's clothing is mainly colorful clothes, is made of seven-color satin to children's clothes, as if the rainbow in the body. The Koreans believe that the rainbow is a symbol of light and beauty, either out of aesthetic psychology, or for the purpose of avoiding evil spirits, intended to make the children beautiful and happy, so that the children appear to be more intelligent, lively and lovely. Others believe that it is a piece of cloth of various colors that Korean women used to be good at preserving and used to make clothes for their children, etc.

4. Korean official clothes

The past official clothes of the Korean people, with the official position, status varies, but the basic style is generally the coronation dress, with black satin to do the collar, by the Chinese coronation dress twelve chapters of the influence of the pattern, the shoulder is also a colorful dragons, the cuffs of the fire, Chinese insects, Zongyi and other patterns. The garment is sewn with red silk satin, and the front of the garment is decorated with motifs of algae and powdered rice. / Hanbok

Clothing is a symbol of the culture of an ethnic group. The Korean people are one of the ethnic minorities in China, living mainly in the northeast of China, and their colorful national costumes are a reflection of the ideology and spirit of the Korean people. Its culture has a deep origin with the culture of the Korean Peninsula. Korean clothing presents the characteristics of plain, light and light, which not only brings us the enjoyment of beauty, but also enriches the treasury of dress art.

The Korean people have long lived in China's beautiful scenery, rich in produce in the northeast, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is the main settlement area of the Koreans, the other main concentration in Jilin and Heilongjiang, Liaoning Province, and there are scattered in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the interior of some of the cities, they are about 1.9 million people. The Koreans have their own language and script. Most of the Koreans are engaged in agriculture, and are especially good at growing rice, with the Yanbian region being the main rice-producing area in northeast China. The Korean people in China are an ethnic minority that gradually formed when some people migrated from the Korean Peninsula to the Northeast in succession from the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and their culture has a deep affinity with that of the Korean Peninsula. As a result, Korean clothing is relatively unique, characterized by its purity, lightness and lightness. In fact, the development of Korean clothing has a certain historical origin, in the early stage, the Korean people live in remote mountain villages, the raw material of clothing is mainly self-seeded and self-weaving linen and cloth-based. At the beginning of the twentieth century, with the penetration of the capitalist economy and the import of modern culture, woven fabrics and fabrics such as silk and satin began to be imported, and the colors of the costumes were diversified.

White is the favorite color of Korean clothing, symbolizing purity, goodness, nobility, and sacredness, so the Korean people have been called "white nation" since ancient times, and call themselves "white compatriots". Korean national costume can be divided into official clothes, civilian clothes, etc., the structure of these clothes to form their own pattern, the straight lines from the shoulders of the jacket to the sleeve head with the collar, hem, sleeve belly curve, constituting a combination of curves and straight lines, there is no extra decoration, reflecting the "white people" of the ancient robe features. /Joseon dress