The meaning of sacrifice?

Sacrifice is part of the Chinese rituals, is the main part of Confucian rituals, rituals have five scriptures, nothing more important than the sacrifice, ting to serve God to the blessing. Sacrifice objects are divided into three categories: heavenly gods, earthly spirits, human ghosts. The gods of heaven are called sacrifices, the spirits of the earth are called offerings, and the temples are called enjoyments. The concept of sacrifice is recorded in Confucianism, "Zhou Li", "Li Ji" and "Li Ji Justice", "University Derivation Supplement" and other books to explain. Ancient China, "the gods do not Xin non-class, the people do not sacrifice non-clan", sacrifice has a strict hierarchy. Heavenly gods and earthly spirits were sacrificed by the Son of Heaven. Lords and lords sacrificed mountains and rivers. The common people can only sacrifice their ancestors and stove god. Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Chongyang Festival is the ancestor worship day.

"Sacrifice" also means to honor the gods, seek the gods and worship ancestors. In primitive times, people believed that the human soul could exist without a body. Sacrifice is a derivative of this idea of the soul. The first rituals were relatively simple and barbaric. People used bamboo, wood or clay to shape idols of gods and spirits, or painted on the rock, such as the sun, moon, stars, beasts and other images of the gods and spirits, as the object of worship of the body. Food and other gifts offered to the gods are then displayed in front of the idols, and prayers are offered by the presiding officer while the worshippers sing and dance to the gods. There are certain norms for ritual offerings.

What does the calendar mean by rituals

What the calendar means by rituals is that they can or cannot be performed on the day in question. If it is appropriate to perform rituals, it means that they can be performed on the day in question to pay tribute to ancestors and to the gods, and if it is taboo to perform rituals, then they cannot be performed on the day in question.

What is the meaning of rituals?

A ceremony to honor the gods and ancestors.

The Records of the Grand Historian (史记-白起王翦列传)："Death is not a crime, but the Qin people have mercy on him, and all the towns and villages offer sacrifices to him." Liu Zongyuan, Tang Dynasty, "The Sacrifices of the Saints": "Sacrifices of the saints are not necessarily divine, but also attached to the teachings of the saints." A Dream of Red Mansions, 94th time: "Except for the sacrifices and festivities, there is nothing to tell him not to come here." Ai Wu "Dujiangyan myths": "Li Bing father and son of the temple, towering in the Minjiang River on the bank of Yubi Mountain, enjoying the people's sacrifices.

What does it mean to be a priest?

The priestly class in ancient Egypt had a long and deep history, rooted in tradition. Unlike the orthodox and conservative clergy of Western society, ancient Egyptian priests did not exist to predict divination or maintain a harmonious relationship with a particular god; the priesthood was akin to a day job. Their duties were such that, since the pharaohs regarded themselves as gods, they were seen as representatives of the pharaohs and were responsible for maintaining good order in Egyptian society. The mystical qualities that the priests possessed gave them another layer of importance in society, which was to strengthen the influence of religion. To the ancient Egyptians, religion was a means of acquiring extraordinary powers and satisfying basic needs, as well as a program that controlled the functioning of society, gave rise to hierarchy, and ensured cultural transmission. Therefore, both in the practical social functions and mystical religious level, the priests have irreplaceable importance.

An ancient Egyptian priest was usually chosen by the pharaoh or received the position by hereditary succession. Whichever way he was chosen, it did not mean that he was superior to mortals. In fact, priests had to make themselves at home among the common people in order to keep Egyptian society going (a requirement that came with this high-status job). The priestly class was initially monolithic, with only a fairly small number of temples, but by the time of the slightly later dynasties the number of temples increased to hundreds. With such an increase, the high-ranking bureaucrats needed to maintain the decency of the temples, and the number of priests in the temples had to increase accordingly. Since then, the still small priestly class has grown from about a few hundred to thousands, and from this has come the hierarchy of priests.

The daily life of the priests depended on their gender and hierarchical status. Within a considerable rank, priests often rotated through the positions, forming a system that operated both from daily life to the worship of the gods. In this rotation system, a priest would enter the temple to live for one month, three times a year. Regardless of their status, priests were required to observe numerous taboos and traditions. They were not allowed to eat fish (this food was considered to belong to the peasants), they could not wear wool (the output of almost all animals was considered unclean), they were circumcised (for male priests only), and it was common for them to bathe three or four times a day in the sacred lake of purification. The "oracle" priests (one of the holiest offices) would remove their body hair, and some would shave their eyebrows, in order to purify and cleanse themselves of sin. They made symbolic offerings of food to the idols, dressed the idols, sealed the temple chambers at night, and were called "Stolists". It is clear from this that purity must be maintained not only in the mortal world, but also in the afterlife without fail. Moreover, priests who performed purification rituals such as these were often called "purifiers", regardless of their status in the temple.

The rank of the priests corresponds to the responsibilities of their office. At the top of the hierarchy was the high priest, also called the sem-priest, who held the title of "the First Prophet of the God". The high priest was often a wise elder. He not only advised the pharaoh on decisions, but was also the political leader of his temple. He also controlled the divination rituals and other ceremonies. In addition to enjoying considerable religious status, the high priest was often chosen by the pharaoh as an advisor. However, a number of High Priests rose through the ranks.

Below the High Priests was a group of priests who held many special positions. The second tier of priests specialized in everything from "sundialism" (the precise timing of the day, especially for those who worshipped the Sun, whose exact time during the day was very important, to agriculture), "astrology", and "the sun". The "astrology" (which was crucial to Egyptian religion, architecture and calendars), to the healing arts. Priests with specialized knowledge understood that the harmony of the cosmic cycle was important, and they used it to decide when to plant crops, when the Nile would rise and fall, and even at what time in the morning temple rituals should begin. The results of the ancient Egyptian priests' research, reflected in both mythology and agricultural practices, are comparable to the modern calendar (Caesarian Calendar), which is still used in the Western world today.

In addition to the administration of the state, the priests were also a force in both sorcery and economics, but this did not include the lay priests, who provided the common people with a comprehensible knowledge of Egyptian religion. Through the use of sorcery and contact with the gods, lay priests provided a service to their clients, which usually consisted of counsel or advice, the performance of sorcery, healing, and the performance of rituals. They were the last of the ancient Egyptian priestly hierarchy and belonged to the "house of life" in one of the temples. Come to the "life ...... >>

What does priest mean?

It refers to the time when the Vedic canon was established in India, divided into the pre and post periods.

[Pre-period] (1500 BC ~ 1000 BC) The Aryans entered India in the 1500s, conquered the aborigines with collapsed noses and black skin, and began to live a life of animal husbandry, with agriculture as a secondary occupation, in the Punjab. They deified nature and worshipped many gods.

Offerings were made by fire, hymns, and food. Later there were priests who specialized in rituals. The well known Rig Veda (1100 or 1000 BC) is a collection of hymns chanted by the priests during the rituals and was compiled by the priests. This era is known as the pre-Vedic era.

The Aryans of this period operated on the basis of tribes and clans, and were ruled by chiefs known as 'ra^jan'. The exercise of power by the 'ra^jan' was limited by the tribal *** such as sabha^ and samiti. They were known to use bronze, but not iron. The most important property was cattle, barley was the chief crop, and horses were used to pull chariots. The locomotive power of the two-wheeled chariot was the mainstay of Aryan warfare over the aborigines. By the time they entered India, the Indus civilization had declined, but a fairly high degree of agrarian culture existed among the aborigines. There were many tribes among the aborigines that had equal relations with the Aryans. There had long been racial and cultural integration between the two peoples.

[Late] (1000 to 700 or 600 BCE) Some Aryans entered the Ganges Valley from 1000 BCE. Soon an agrarian society was established in the area. The use of iron became widespread from 800 BC, and rice cultivation became common. The first half of this era saw the compilation of the three Vedas, including the Shama Veda, and the later establishment of the extensive Vedic canon, including the Book of Rituals, the Book of Forests, and the Upanishads. The original forms of the two major narrative poems, the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, were also established at this time. The study of the later Vedic period is mainly based on these texts and archaeological investigations.

From the political point of view, this was the time when kingship was extended and tribal kingship was established in the upper Ganges valley. From the religious point of view, the importance of rituals increased at this time and the priestly class (Brahmins) was privileged. On the other hand, the Upanishadic philosophy, which was critical of the supremacy of Brahmin ritualism, began to develop. The ideas of karma and reincarnation were also established at this time.

In the pre-Vedic period, the Aryan tribes were divided into three classes, namely, the powerful, mainly ra^jan, the hereditary priests, and the general public. In the Late Vedic period, the exclusivity of these three classes increased, and the three castes of Kshatriyas, Brahmins, and Vaishyas were formed. Under the three castes, there were subordinate peoples, the main source of which was the conquered aborigines. This was the early form of the caste system.

29th of the month - The Priestess

The 2nd card of the Major Arcana of the Tarot is "The Priestess", who is seated on a throne and appears to be self-consciously calm and somewhat inscrutable. She has a spiritual nature that allows her to reveal hidden powers and secrets, and in turn give people this knowledge. So when the card is upright it shows serenity, intuition, subtlety and discretion. When the card is upside down, it indicates secrecy, suspicion, indifference and slowness.

The end of a short period of time is the beginning of the playing.

I remember the lazy cat alone on the

roof that afternoon enjoying

the bitterness of the sacrifice

and

the helpless sighs

Meaning of Sacrifice

Sacrifice: a ceremony that expresses memorialization and homage to the dead.

奠: to pay homage to the dead by offering sacrifices.

祭奠: to hold a ceremony in honor of the dead.

e.g. To pay tribute to the spirits of the heroes.

Sacrifice at all times. What does it mean?

Spring, summer, fall and winter in ancient times were sacrificed to heaven to bless the world peace, wind and rain hundred sex live and work in peace and contentment

What does sacrifice mean

Sacrifice

1.

Sacrifices worship.

Fan Wenlan Cai Meibiao et al. A General History of China, Part III, Chapter 4: "Tubo also forced all the Tang people to change their clothes, only allowed to use Tang clothes on New Year's Day every year to pay homage to their ancestors, and then collect them after the sacrifice." Yueju Opera's "Two Degrees of Plum": "[Caihuan] ordered the happy children to dust and sweep an old plum tree, and to come back to worship this day."

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What is the meaning of the Yellow Calendar Sacrifice

The Yellow Calendar Sacrifice refers to: the sacrifices to Heaven, Earth, God of God, God of the Gods, God of the Silkworms, Gods of the Ages, the Sun, the Moon, the City God, the First Peasants, the Confucius, the God of Fire, the God of Guan-Di, the Ancestors, and so on. Nowadays most of them refer to the worship of ancestors.

Ancient China is concerned about respect for heaven and law, respect for ancestors and respect for the wise, the main embodiment of this rite of passage, is the sacrifice. A lot of rituals in a year is essential, and some of them will also be personally involved by the emperor, these major rituals are mostly fixed places. For example, in the old city of Beijing, there are many specialized sacrificial altars and temples built. In the ritual of the corresponding day, will be held in these altars and temples of major sacrificial activities.

Temple of Heaven: the emperor sacrificed to the altar of heaven. Held on the winter solstice every year.

Altar of the Earth: the Emperor's altar to the earth. Held on the summer solstice every year.

The altar of the Jikji: sacrifices to the Jikji (society for the land god, Jikji for the god of grains) of the place. Held in mid-spring, mid-autumn on the E day (that is, the first E day of the month).

The sun altar: the place of worship to the sun. In the mid-spring and mid-autumn every year to choose the day of sacrifice.

Sunset Altar: the place where the moon is worshipped. It is held on the Autumn Equinox every year.

Xiannong altar: the emperor sacrificed to the god Xiannong, where the emperor plowed every year. It is held on the day of spring every year.

The first silkworm altar: is the Empress worship sericulture God, praying for a good harvest of silkworms. Held in the quarter of spring (March) every year on the sixth day.

Shing Wong Temple: the place of worship to the god of the city. In the quarter of fall (September) every year, choose a day to worship.

Temple of Confucius (Temple of Literature): the place of worship of the late master Confucius. It is held on the Shang Ding day in the mid-spring and mid-autumn every year.

Fire Temple: a place of worship to Zhu Rong, the god of fire. It is held on June 23 every year.

Guan Di Temple: the place to worship the martial arts saint Guan Yu. It is held in the middle of spring and fall every year.

Tai Temple: the place to worship the successive emperors of the dynasty (i.e., the emperor's ancestors). In the annual four Meng month (first, fourth, seventh, tenth) at the beginning and New Year's Eve.

Temple of the Emperors: is the place of worship of the emperors. Held before the annual Qingming, frost before.

Xianliang Ancestral Hall: the place where ancient famous ministers and generals are worshipped. In every year in the mid-spring (February), mid-autumn (August) to choose the day of sacrifice.

Xianliang Ancestral Hall: A place to worship ancient famous ministers and generals.