About the custom of the Spring Festival

1. Cleaning, also called house cleaning, house cleaning, dust removal, slag removal, dust removal, is one of the traditional folk Chinese New Year customs in China. Before a busy year, the main theme was to throw away old cloth and make new cloth. Dust removal means year-end cleaning, which is called "cleaning" in the south and "cleaning" in the north. Its original intention is to sweep away all "bad luck" and "bad luck", and to pin on the good wishes of the Chinese nation to ward off evil spirits and eliminate disasters and welcome good luck.

2. Shounian, also known as Shounian Fire and Zhaonian, has a long history. The Han people in China have the habit of observing the New Year's Eve, commonly known as "forbearing the Year". On New Year's Eve before New Year's Eve, folk activities are mainly manifested in keeping the New Year by lighting a fire, that is, every household lights up and lights candles, and the whole family gets together to welcome the New Year. On New Year's Eve, burning lamps and candles all night is called "waste". It is said that after this pass, the family's wealth will be enriched in the coming year.

3. New Year greetings, one of China's New Year customs, refers to the worship of old gods at the beginning of the new year. "Year" is also called "Photograph" and "Tai Sui", which corresponds to the main branch and is used to record the year. Shen Nian is also known as Shen Nian.

Tai sui gods take sixty chronologies as the running cycle, and there are * * * sixty gods. Every year, there is a Tai Sui God on duty. The Tai Sui God who was on duty that year was called "Tai Sui" and was the master of that year. Paying New Year greetings is one of the oldest traditional customs of the Chinese nation. This traditional custom has been handed down from generation to generation. People hold sacrificial ceremonies at the beginning of the year to welcome the New Year, pray for the New Year and receive blessings.

4. Paying New Year's greetings is a traditional folk custom in China, and it is a way for people to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new and express their blessings to each other. In ancient times, the original meaning of the word "Happy New Year" was to pay New Year greetings to the elderly, including kowtowing to the elderly, congratulating them on a happy New Year and greeting their lives. In case of friends and relatives of the same generation, you should also salute and congratulate. With the development of the times, the custom of New Year greetings is constantly adding new contents and forms.

5. Worship God and ancestors

Sacrificing ancestors on New Year's Eve is one of the important customs of China New Year. The Chinese nation has a tradition of being cautious and independent and pursuing the future since ancient times. It will never forget to worship its ancestors and repay their kindness. On New Year's Eve, people will put on dishes, pour wine and hold a grand sacrifice ceremony to express their memory of their ancestors and pray for their blessing. This traditional custom has been handed down from generation to generation. Ancestor worship not only covers all the ancient traditional festivals in China, but also is the eternal theme of folk festivals in China.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

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The customs of the Spring Festival include putting up blessings upside down, putting up Spring Festival couplets, having New Year's Eve dinner for the whole family, handing out lucky money, sweeping dust and paying New Year's greetings. In addition, there are dragon and lion dances, ancestor worship, praying for disaster relief, setting off firecrackers, setting off fireworks, worshipping gods, boating, temple fairs, beating gongs and drums, waving flags with cursors, putting lanterns and wine, and enjoying flowers.

The Spring Festival is the biggest traditional folk festival in China, and it is a folk festival integrating blessing, entertainment and food. The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the sacrificial rites of praying for the New Year at the beginning of ancient times, and bears rich historical and cultural connotations in its inheritance and development. It has also formed some relatively fixed customs, many of which have been passed down to this day, such as buying new year's goods, sweeping dust, pasting couplets, eating New Year's Eve, celebrating New Year's greetings, dancing dragons and lions, offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, praying for disaster relief, wandering around, gambling on boats, temple fairs, playing gongs and drums, holding the cursor flag, setting off lanterns and enjoying lanterns. Traditional festival ceremonies and related custom activities are important contents of festival elements, bearing rich and colorful festival cultural connotations.

Stick the words of blessing backwards.

In our country, people often use the word "Fu" to express their yearning and pursuit for auspiciousness, wishful thinking and happiness. Whenever we bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year, every household should put the word "Fu" on the door, which means that we are blessed to enter the house. In many places, the word "Fu" is reversed, and the homonym of "Dao" and "Dao" is used to mean "Fu is here".

paste up Spring Festival couplets

Sticking Spring Festival couplets is an activity during the Spring Festival, which has been very popular since the Song Dynasty. Every family has the custom of sticking Spring Festival couplets every year. Spring Festival couplets, commonly known as "appropriate" and "Spring Post", are a kind of couplets. Because they are posted during the Spring Festival, they are called Spring Festival couplets. On the eve of the Spring Festival, every household should put up red Spring Festival couplets. A pair of festive and warm Spring Festival couplets expresses people's good wishes to welcome the New Year and look forward to a new life.

Family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve

It is an important custom for the whole family to have a reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. As the most important traditional festival in China, the Spring Festival is a good opportunity for family reunion, especially as many people are getting busier and busier at work.

lucky money

On New Year's Eve, the elders should give the younger generation lucky money, also called lucky money. Because "old" and "treasure" are homophonic, elders hope that lucky money can ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters, and protect children's safety.

sweep the dust

Years ago, the busy work was mainly to get rid of the old cloth, and sweeping dust was one of the customs of getting rid of the old cloth. The folk proverb says, "On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, dust and sweep the house". 23/24 ended, and officially began to prepare for the New Year. Dust removal means year-end cleaning, which is called "cleaning" in the north and "cleaning" in the south.

Pay new year's call

Visiting relatives and friends is a way to celebrate the New Year. Paying New Year greetings is an important activity in the Spring Festival, and it is also a way for people to express their best wishes to each other. They visit relatives and friends, pay New Year greetings to each other, and say congratulations on getting rich, happiness and so on. The meaning of New Year's greetings is to visit relatives and friends, congratulate each other on the New Year, and express feelings for relatives and friends and good wishes for life in the new year.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

The customs of the Spring Festival are as follows:

1, paste year red.

It is the general name for pasting Spring Festival couplets, door gods, New Year pictures, blessings, horizontal strokes and window grilles. Because these are all red festive elements pasted during the New Year, they are collectively called "Sticking New Year Red". Sticking New Year Red is a traditional New Year custom in China, which reflects people's customs and beliefs, adds festive atmosphere and places people's good expectations for the new year and new life.

2. New Year's Eve.

Also known as New Year's Eve, reunion dinner, reunion dinner and so on. Especially the New Year's Eve dinner. The New Year's Eve dinner originated from the ancient sacrificial ceremony at the end of the year, and it is a reunion dinner after offering sacrifices to the gods and ancestors. Reunion dinner is the highlight of the year ago, which is not only colorful, but also very meaningful. Worship the gods and ancestors before the reunion dinner, and eat after the worship ceremony.

There are usually chicken, fish, oyster sauce, Nostoc flagelliforme, yuba, lotus root, lettuce and raw garlic for good luck. China people's New Year's Eve dinner is a family reunion dinner, which is the most abundant and important dinner in a year.

3. Worship God and set off firecrackers in the morning.

On the morning of the first day, we worship Tai Sui God with vegetarian food. We must be vegetarian for breakfast, including vermicelli, yuba, Nostoc flagelliforme and mushrooms. Eat all the vegetarian dishes that should be eaten this year in the morning, so that you can eat big fish and big meat later.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

The customs of the Spring Festival include: worshipping the gods and ancestors, posting New Year greetings, eating New Year's Eve, keeping the old age, and giving lucky money by elders.

Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China, and it is also the biggest festival in a year. The history of the Spring Festival is also very long, leaving many traditional customs during the Spring Festival. So let me tell you about the custom of the Spring Festival.

Detailed content

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Worship gods and ancestors

Sacrificing ancestors on New Year's Eve is one of the important customs of China New Year. The Chinese nation has a tradition of being cautious and independent and pursuing the future since ancient times. It will never forget to worship its ancestors and repay their kindness. On New Year's Eve, people will put on dishes, pour wine and hold a grand sacrifice ceremony to express their memory of their ancestors and pray for their blessing. This traditional custom has been handed down from generation to generation. Ancestor worship not only covers all the ancient traditional festivals in China, but also is the eternal theme of folk festivals in China.

02

Tienianhong

Sticking New Year's Red is the general term for sticking Spring Festival couplets, door gods, New Year pictures, blessings, horizontal criticism and window grilles. Because these are all red festive elements pasted during the New Year, they are collectively called "Sticking New Year Red". Sticking New Year Red is a traditional New Year custom in China, which reflects people's customs and beliefs, adds festive atmosphere and places people's good expectations for the new year and new life.

03

Family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve

New Year's Eve is one of the customs of New Year's Day, also known as New Year's Eve, reunion dinner, reunion dinner and so on. Especially the New Year's Eve dinner. The New Year's Eve dinner originated from the ancient sacrificial ceremony at the end of the year, and it is a reunion dinner after offering sacrifices to the gods and ancestors. Reunion dinner is the highlight of the year ago, which is not only colorful, but also very meaningful. Worship the gods and ancestors before the reunion dinner, and eat after the worship ceremony. There are usually chicken, fish, oyster sauce, Nostoc flagelliforme, yuba, lotus root, lettuce and raw garlic for good luck. China people's New Year's Eve dinner is a family reunion dinner, which is the most abundant and important dinner in a year.

04

stay up late or all night on New Year's Eve

Keeping the old age, also known as abolishing the old age, keeping the old age fire and keeping the old age fire, has a long history and is one of the folk activities in China. On New Year's Eve, the main features of folk activities are lighting and keeping fire. Every room should be brightly lit all night, and the whole family will be reunited to welcome the arrival of the New Year. On New Year's Eve, burning lamps and candles all night is called "waste". It is said that after this pass, the family's wealth will be enriched in the coming year. In ancient times, the north and the south had different customs. In some places, the custom of keeping old is mainly to stay up all night, that is, to keep vigil all night; For example, Zhou Chu of the Jin Dynasty wrote "Local Records" and said: On New Year's Eve, everyone gives gifts in stages, which is called "giving the old"; Young and old get together and wish a complete song called "age division"; Sleeping all the year round, waiting for dawn, is called "guarding the age". In some places, on New Year's Eve, the whole family get together, eat New Year's Eve, light candles or oil lamps, sit around the fire and chat, and keep vigil all night, which symbolizes driving away all evil diseases and looking forward to good luck in the new year.

05

lucky money

Lucky money is one of the customs of the Spring Festival. Lucky money is distributed by the elders to the younger generation. After dinner, the elders should distribute the lucky money prepared in advance to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money can kill evil spirits, and the younger generation can spend a year safely with lucky money. In some families, parents will put their children under pillows after they fall asleep at night. Giving lucky money in the New Year reflects the care and sincere blessing of the elders to the younger generation. Lucky money has the meaning of exorcising evil spirits and keeping peace in folk culture. The original intention of lucky money is to suppress evil and drive away evil, because people think that children are easy to sneak around, so they use lucky money to suppress evil.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. When the Spring Festival comes, there will be various customs and activities. In traditional customs, daily customs and activities are different. What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

On the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, honeydew melon sticks: This day is what people call off-year. As the name implies, it is the day when the Chinese New Year officially begins. On this day, people will buy candy, peanuts, melon seeds and other foods needed for the New Year. From this day on, children are happiest because there are enough sugar tubes.

On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, dust removal: On this day, every household should clean the house. The word "dust" and the word "Chen" make sense, and they all mean the old meaning. On this day, the whole family will get rid of the old, unlucky and bad luck and prepare for the new year.

Grinding bean curd on the 25th of the twelfth lunar month: The custom of this day comes from legend. It is said that the Kitchen God will report the human suffering to the Jade Emperor the day after tomorrow, and the Jade Emperor will visit the world on the 25th to see if the world is as the Kitchen God said, so people make and eat tofu on this day to show poverty and hide the punishment of the Jade Emperor.

The custom of cutting meat on the 26th of the twelfth lunar month: On this day, every household prepares pork, beef and mutton to serve the guests during the New Year. This day is also people's favorite day, because wherever they go, there is meat to eat. On this day, people cut the meat into large pieces and stew it slowly in a big pot. In ancient times, there was no refrigerator. Stewed meat can be preserved until the fifteenth day of the first month, which is a day when every family has its own fragrance.

The custom of the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth lunar month is to kill chickens: on this day, people kill the poultry at home for standby, because there are not only animals running on the ground, but also flying animals on the dinner table in the New Year, which means a successful career in the coming year. Of course, this day is also a good day to catch a big episode. Every household will prepare enough new year's goods on this day, such as firecrackers, Spring Festival couplets, horses, incense sticks, burning paper, beef and mutton, and various toys and gifts for children.

The custom of the twelfth lunar month is to mix dough: meat is prepared on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, and staple food is prepared on the 28th. Because the shops are closed from the first day of the first month to the fifteenth day of the first month, everyone must prepare enough meals before the new year.

The custom of steaming steamed bread on the 29th of the twelfth lunar month: On this day, every household steamed steamed steamed bread with flour and delivered it on the 28th. The more, the better. This is the staple food for the guests who will come after the Chinese New Year. Some large families have many guests, so they may start steaming steamed buns on the 28th.

Spend the night on the 30 th night of the twelfth lunar month: this is the most important day. I am busy from morning till night. I get up in the morning to prepare noodles, jiaozi and dishes from jiaozi for the New Year's Eve dinner. The men at home are going to put up Spring Festival couplets, set off firecrackers, put up blessings and so on. , said Shousui on the evening of the 30th. Every family, old and young, sits in front of the TV to watch the Spring Festival Gala, and the children set off firecrackers until after twelve o'clock to welcome the arrival of the New Year. "In addition to the firecrackers at the age of one, the spring breeze warmed the Tusu people. Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old ones. "

On New Year's Day, Twist: On New Year's Day, everyone will get up very early. After breakfast, they will go door-to-door to pay New Year greetings at dawn, and the centuries-old customs in different places are different. From the first day of the first month, it entered the theme of welcoming the New Year, offering sacrifices to the gods and praying for a bumper harvest. At the turn of the New Year's Day, various activities to celebrate the New Year, such as firecrackers exploding, fireworks flying all over the sky, saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year, reached a climax. On the morning of the Spring Festival, firecrackers are first set off, which is called "setting off firecrackers" to send the old and welcome the new. After the firecrackers, the ground was covered with broken red, and the first day of the first month was called "full house red". We celebrated the New Year and welcomed the Spring Festival. In the morning, families burn incense to worship heaven and earth and ancestors, and then congratulate their elders on the New Year in turn, and then congratulate each other with relatives and friends of the same race. On the first day of the new year, people get up early, put on the most beautiful clothes, dress up neatly, go out to visit relatives and friends, and wish good luck in the new year.