Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - How are the generations of relatives divided?
How are the generations of relatives divided?
In China, the traditional Han concept of seniority has existed for a long time, centered on itself, there are four generations of elders, and four generations of juniors, forming the "nine clans" of blood relations of "great-grandfather, great-grandfather, ancestor, father, myself, son, grandson, great-grandson, great-grandson, and great-grandson", which is the nine levels of kinship. These are the nine levels. If the collateral blood relations and in-law relations are linked, a huge kinship system is formed.
Only some of them are selected here to show their hierarchical relationships.
The first level: grandfather, grandmother, maternal grandfather, maternal grandmother (the second eldest)
The second level: father, mother, uncle, aunt, uncle, aunt, aunt, aunt, aunt, uncle, aunt-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law (the first eldest)
The third level: (per se) older brother, sister-in-law, sister, brother-in-law, sister, brother-in-law, cousin, cousin-in-law , brother-in-law, sister-in-law, brother-in-law (same generation)
Fourth level: sons, daughters, nieces, nephews, nephews, nephews-in-law (later generation)
Fifth level: grandchildren, grandchildren, grandsons, grandchildren, nephews, nieces, grandson in law, grandson out of wedlock (later generation)
The kinship designations are based on the generation, not on the age limit, the older brother is a few years older than the younger brother, and the older brother's child is in turn a few years older than the brother's child a few years older, a few generations later, the descendants of the big door compared to the descendants of the small door, the same generation may be a few dozen years older, and does not affect the relationship between generations, there are often long bearded grandchildren or grandparents in arms. Therefore, the Han Chinese often "big door to the younger generation" said.
Expanded:
The genealogy of the lineage of words used to strengthen the patriarchal system, so its use of words also fully reflect this purpose, there are three main categories, one is the virtue or auspicious words, such as: Germany, benevolence, Ming, filial piety, blessing, fortune, fortune, lucky, auspicious, auspicious, and so on; the second category is to hope that the clan continuation and prosperity of the words, such as: forever, pass, Chang, Sheng, Xing, Yan, following, bearing, etc.;
There is no doubt that the clan will continue to grow and prosper, but it is the most important thing is that it is not a problem.
The third category is to remember the ancestors and sing the praises of heaven's benevolence of the word, such as: Ze, ancestor, show, glory, grace, tin, Kai, first, and so on. Genealogy of the lineage of words is particularly important in the genealogy of the content, generally developed by one of the family celebrities, compiled into a few words of good luck, and some literati even wrote it into a poem, for example, Zhejiang, "Tang's genealogy" of the lineage of words "Fulu Yongchanglong, and Liang Duanshimei, talent and wisdom Ruining Cong"; Hubei, "Wang's genealogy" of the lineage of words is The "Wang Clan Genealogy" in Hubei province has the following character line: "Zheng Daguangming, Cheng first in the future, Shizhe prolonged, Qi family has a good fortune".
Baidu Encyclopedia - Generations
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