Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What does a geisha mean? What about tattooed geisha?
What does a geisha mean? What about tattooed geisha?
In Tokyo and other places, kanto region is called "geisha" and the trainee stage is called "half jade"; Known as "Yunzi" in Kansai areas such as Kyoto and Osaka, pronounced as "Geiko", it was called "Maiko" in the trainee stage. After Meiji period, the pronunciation of "Geigi" became more and more common and became the modern standard Japanese pronunciation.
Japan? Geisha in Ukiyo-e Painting In Japanese, the word "prostitute" retains the usage of traditional Chinese, which can represent both female art performers and female sex workers. The "prostitute" of art refers to the former, because geisha are art performers in principle and do not engage in sex trade. However, in modern Chinese, the word "prostitute" is often intuitively associated with sex trade, which is also the reason why the modern Chinese translation of "geisha" is taboo. In Japanese, "geisha" refers to male performers, such as kabuki, so some people think that "geisha" is the correct Chinese translation to show the difference.
Geisha (? Geisha), like other Japanese nouns, has no different singular or plural variants. The word geisha consists of two Japanese characters, "Yun (? Gei) "means" art "and" zhe (? Sha) stands for "person" or "actor". The literal translation of geisha means "artist", "performing artist" or "craftsman". What's another name for geisha? Geiko (Yunzi) usually refers to geisha from western Japan, including geisha from Kyoto.
Geisha among apprentices are usually called maiko, which literally means "dancer who just gave birth to calf" or "hangyoku". "Half jade" means that they can only get half the salary of a real geisha; The more general term "oshaku" literally means "person who pours wine". White makeup, exquisite kimono and Teru Shimada hairstyle are the most popular image features of geisha. A woman who enters the geisha circle must start as a maiko, and can also be a geisha at the beginning of her career if she has the opportunity. However, either way, it takes a year of training to become a maiko or a geisha. Whether as a maiko or a geisha, women over 2 1 are usually considered to be older. And those maiko who successfully enter the stage can enjoy more prestige in their later career.
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