Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - How many strings does the kalongqin have?
How many strings does the kalongqin have?
Kalongqin is an ancient stringed instrument with the largest number of strings among Uygur instruments. Known as the 72-string pipa and "Karnai" in the historical records of the Qing Dynasty. Its timbre is crisp and pleasant, similar to guzheng, but brighter than guzheng. It is an indispensable instrument for playing classical music. Popular in Mohammad, Kashgar, Hotan, shache, Hami and other places in Xinjiang. Caron's timbre is light and melodious, euphemistic and pleasant.
The correlation is as follows
Kalongqin, which is popular in modern Uighurs, is made of Sang Mu, and its sounding box is hollow and flat trapezoidal, with a left bend and a right straight, which looks like a left dulcimer. It consists of a piano frame, a panel, a bottom plate, a mountain pass, a bridge, a string binding nail, a string button and strings. The piano frame is the enclosure of the * * * speaker. It is made of four mulberry boards with different lengths, different thicknesses and the same width. The left frame plate should be soaked in water first, and then baked to the required radian. The upper and lower sides of the piano frame are respectively bonded with a panel and a bottom plate made of mulberry wood plates.
There are many small circular sound holes on the panel, forming various patterns, and the left edge of the panel is stuck with an arc mountain pass. There are two kinds of horses in Qin dynasty: moving horses and horses. Their positions are not fixed and they can all move. There are several movable horses on the left side of the panel, with slightly sharp peaks and curved arrangement; On the right side of the panel is a long horse with a sharp peak and a thick steel wire on it.
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