Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The related content of the music appreciation class in senior one is urgent! ! !
The related content of the music appreciation class in senior one is urgent! ! !
Until the 1950s, because Tibetan society had been in a closed state, its music kept its inherent traditional form for a long time. In terms of classification, Tibetan traditional music is generally divided into four types: court music, folk music, religious music and drama music. In addition, there is a dichotomy, which classifies opera music as folk music. Palace Music The palace music in Tibet generally refers to the yunle dance music of Potala Palace in Tibet in the middle of last century, and also includes the yunle dance music of the living Buddha palaces in various temples. Although Zan Bougourd Lu appeared in the Tubo Dynasty, due to the limitation of lyrics, its music score (spectrum) has not been seen and remains to be verified. Music of Rhyme Dance can be divided into three types: Gael (dance music), which is a free, broad and long song and dance music, and is often played by Su Na (wind music), Dammam drum, clarinet and other instruments. -"Gaerlu" (song) music is a beautiful and elegant "Gaerlu" song, which is often accompanied by musical instruments such as Zannian Qin, dulcimer, Wang Bi (string), flute and Genka (string). -Welcome drum music and light music belong to pure instrumental music. Among them, the welcome drum music is often played by instruments such as "Nasu", Dammam drum and clarinet, while the light music is often played by two instruments such as clarinet and Dammam drum. Palace music is a high-style traditional music in Tibet, and its content is often religious or eulogizing. In the past, the performers who performed music and dance for Yun were all men to show the sacredness of religion. Folk music occupies a large proportion in Tibetan traditional music, ranking first among the four categories of Tibetan music in terms of variety, quantity, content richness, coverage and performance frequency. As far as genre is concerned, folk music can be divided into five categories: singing and dancing, folk songs, labor songs, rap and instrumental music. -Song and dance music. Tibet enjoys the reputation of "the ocean of singing and dancing". When there is a song, there must be a dance, and when there is a song, there must be a dance. Singing and dancing has become one of the greatest features of Tibetan music. This feature is caused by the special geographical environment and lifestyle. As we all know, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a high altitude and a cold climate. People living in this land can't help dancing every time they sing, and it has become a routine day after day and year after year. On the one hand, the content of the song will be vividly expressed through "dancing", on the other hand, it will achieve the effect of heating, which is also one of the special functions of Tibetan song and dance art.
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