Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the specialties that can be taken away in Sichuan?
What are the specialties that can be taken away in Sichuan?
Refers to things that only exist in Sichuan, including Sichuan specialties, such as Chengdu Shu embroidery, Shu brocade (silk), lacquerware, porcelain embryo bamboo weaving, Nanchong bamboo curtain painting, Zigong, Yibin bamboo handicrafts, Rongchang, Huili ceramics, Zigong paper-cut, famous tea Sichuan black tea, E-core tea, Mengshanding tea, famous fruit Hechuan red orange, Jiangjin tangerine, and Chuanxiong, Chuanbei and Chuanlian.
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1, Introduction to Sichuan:
Sichuan province is called Sichuan or Shu for short. Located in the southwest of China, the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, the end of the Han Dynasty was Shu. Shu County was established in Qin Dynasty. Korean Yizhou. Sichuan is named after Zi Kui No.4 Road, Yili. Jiannan Road, Shannan East Road and Shannan West Road under the Tang Dynasty; In the Song Dynasty, Xia Chuan Road was set up, followed by Xichuan Road and Xiaxi Road. Xichuan Road was divided into Yizhou Road and Lizhou Road, and Xiaxi Road was divided into Zizhou Road and Kuizhou Road, which were collectively called Sichuan. Sichuan is named after Sichuan. Later, Yizhou Road was changed to Chengdufu Road, Zizhou Road was changed to Tongchuan Road, and Lizhou Road was divided into Lizhou East and Lizhou Road. Yuan is located on Xishu Road at the junction of Sichuan Province and Sichuan Province; Ming established Sichuan Province, later changed to Sichuan Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Clear and reform Sichuan province; At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was divided into four administrative offices: East Sichuan, South Sichuan, West Sichuan and North Sichuan. Later, it was merged and restored to Sichuan Province, and the name of the province has not changed. By the end of 2007, Sichuan Province had 18 prefecture-level cities and 3 autonomous prefectures. 43 municipal districts, 14 county-level cities, 120 counties and 4 autonomous counties; 4,544 townships and 239 sub-district offices. There are 4822 community residents' committees and 50 182 villagers' committees in grass-roots mass autonomous organizations.
Sichuan, during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, established two countries in Sichuan. One is Shu in western Sichuan, and the other is Ba in eastern Sichuan (now eastern Sichuan and Chongqing) centered on the Cuban nation. Therefore, Sichuan was called "Bashu" in ancient times, and it is a large southwest province with a permanent population of 8 1.38 million at the end of 2008. Surrounded by Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Xizang Autonomous Region, Qinghai and Shaanxi provinces, Sichuan has a long history and enjoys the reputation of "Land of Abundance" since ancient times. After the founding of New China, Sichuan entered a new historical development period. After more than 50 years of socialist construction, especially more than 20 years of reform and opening up, Sichuan's economic construction has advanced by leaps and bounds, and its comprehensive economic strength has been continuously enhanced.
Sichuan is a province with a large supply of agricultural products and one of the largest production bases of grain, oil and live pigs in China. Sichuan has developed agriculture and is known as the "Land of Abundance". It is an important producing area of wheat, rice, rape, kenaf, sugarcane, sericulture and fruit in China. The western Sichuan Plateau and the mountainous area are important pastoral areas and forest areas respectively. It is rich in bamboo, ash and Chinese herbal medicines, such as Fritillaria cirrhosa, Moschus, Cordyceps, etc. Tremella, raw lacquer, bamboo and other products are famous all over the country.
Sichuan is also one of the important industrial bases in China. This province is a comprehensive industrial base in Chinese mainland. Chengdu Electric Appliances, Measuring Tools, Pangang, Chuanzhong Oil and Gas Field, Zigong Salt Chemical Industry, Neijiang Sugar Industry, Luzhou and Yibin are all famous for their wine-making industry. Among them, metallurgy, mining, chemical industry, machinery, aerospace and electronics industries occupy an important position in the country. Panzhihua Iron and Steel Company, Chengdu Aircraft Industry (Group) Company, Changhong Group, Hope Group, China No.2 Heavy Equipment Factory, Dongfang Electric, Dongfang Steam Turbine and many other state-owned and private enterprises are well-known at home and abroad.
Traffic and communication in Sichuan have developed rapidly. Land, sea and air traffic is becoming more and more developed. Modern communications, such as microwave, optical fiber, satellite, program-controlled telephone, wireless paging, fax and INI networking, are spread all over the province, and a modern transportation communication network has taken shape.
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