Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Main Attractions of Mianshan Scenic Spot

Main Attractions of Mianshan Scenic Spot

Longtou Temple

Longtou Temple, formerly known as Pagoda Yantou, was named because of the empty king's pagoda yard on the Huangtu slope under the rock. And because of the Tang ZhenGuan fifteen years (641) Emperor Taizong driving honor MianShan ritual Buddha, there are two dragons show the spirit and changed to the current name. There are Yude Hall, Guandi Temple, Zhenwu Temple, Nantianmen and other places of interest in the area. There are "Marshal Ye Jianying's Discussion on Mianshan", "Zuo Zhuan - Jie Zi Push Not to Speak of Luck", Qu Yuan's "Nine Chapters", Song Tingkui's "Mianshan Fugue", Tang Taizong's imperial poem monument, etc. These stone carvings are the main landscape to appreciate the thick history and culture of Mianshan. It is also a wonderful place to watch the sea of clouds in the morning and the sunset at night.

Dragon Ridge, statue of mother and son of Jie Zi Tui, health park

Dragon Ridge is named after the backbone of the intersection of two dragons. The tour area mainly shows Li Tang military culture and Taoist culture, there are more than 20 attractions, such as dragon head, dragon saliva spring, dragon beard waterfall, jie zi tui mother and son giant statue, Zhenwu Hall, Bagua Park, Yang Zhi Pavilion. Zi push mother and son statue vivid, reproduces the year jie zi push with his mother to return to Mianshan scenario. Mianshan Tang Camp is the only remaining ancient camp of Tang Dynasty in China. Battle platform, flag stone and other historical relics tell the story of King Li Shimin's deployment of troops to supervise the battle. The aura of Mianshan Mountain has attracted many immortals and sages. Here alone there are more than ten practice caves of ancient sages of all times, such as Bo Zi Chang, Peng Zu, Zi Qiao, Hua Tuo, Han Zhongli, Lu Dongbin, Chen Tuan, etc., making it the oldest place of health preservation in China. The Source of Nourishing Life gives a concise and vivid introduction to the health-improving feats in tablet and stone illustrations.

Liguyan

Liguyan, also known as Huangguyan, is a rare excursion spot in China where a royal nun left her home. Here is preserved in the Qing Dynasty Shunzhi seventeen years (1660), Jiexiu Liang Zhongyu "repair Li Guyan record," which reads: "the rock of Mianshan Mountain is famous for Li Guyan". According to legend, zhen guan fifteen years (641), Tang Taizong sister long Zhao princess with the driving ritual Buddha, to this hut, burning repair for years, and then deng jue shore, show the spirit to help people, the later in this molding its image worship.  Liguyan is located in the west side of the ridge, is a place up to more than 200 meters, more than 20 meters deep, more than 30 meters high natural giant cavern, the temple was built for the upper and lower levels. The temple hall is built in two floors. It is built according to the mountain, which is unique. Among the temple halls are the Hall of the Imperial Nun, the Hall of Shakya, the Hall of Guandi, the Hall of the King of all Dragons, the Hall of Luohan, the Hall of the Three-bodied Buddha, and other famous sights.  Nine sculptures in Huanggu Hall, all of which are relics of the Tang Dynasty, are very precious. Huanggu Building is the place where Li Gu practiced meditation in those years, in which the settings and murals reproduce the imperial style of the Tang Dynasty. The origins of the other halls are all related to Li Gu, passing down many touching legends and stories.  The whole tour area is situated in the shade of primitive forests, with clouds hanging over the smoke, Phi Fen, an ancient atmosphere, which is the unique landscape of Mianshan Tourist Area. Therefore, for thousands of years, the people of Sanjin circulated in the Mianshan Mountain "thousands of touring rock, ten thousand touring rock, the most beautiful or Liguyan". In order to facilitate tourists, the opening of the upper and lower Longji Ridge sightseeing cable car, so that people go to Liguyan very convenient and safe.

Beehive Springs, Moon Viewing in the Well

Beehive Springs, also known as the Holy Milk Springs and Mother's Milk Head, is a rare natural wonder and the only hanging spring in China. Zhang Shangying, the prime minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, once used the phrase: "Beehive Spring in the water sinus, the top of the mountain deer (granary) is round; the wind is blowing sailing bags of grain, and the clouds are covering the sky of the dustbin" to describe the mountainous terrain here. Huge cliffs on dozens of pairs of moss velvet knot stone milk, milk such as pearl broken line, dripping pool ding dong sound, like the strings played out of the landscape sound. During the Kangxi period of the Qing dynasty Shanxi famous scholar Fu Shan had this spring water than the Buddha's most correct method, the best cheese, even if the dragon Naga can only taste a spoonful, but not much greed. The poem reads: "Buddha's grace nourishes the quiet one, stone milk edifies the dragon's pool. The Nymphaea lotus blossom leads to the eggplant, and the Mani jade thread is sweet. The eight merits and virtues of the Buddha's grace are eight, and the Dharma body is three. A spoonful of Buddha's purest cream is enough, and Naga is not allowed to covet it." The scenic spot also has Wangfeng Gate, Five Dragons' Pilgrimage to Mother Hall, Four Seas Dragon King Hall, Three Emperors' Pavilion, Wuyue Hall, A-Ma Temple, Holy Mother Hall, Eight Immortals' Cave, and Shangshan Ruoshui Pai Lou and other attractions.

Daluogong excursion area

Daluogong excursion area, locals commonly known as "in the rock". "Three Qing on, said Dala". Taoists believe that there are thirty-six heavens, thirty-six heavens above the Dala Heaven, so this palace for the Dala Palace, meaning the highest fairy palace.  Dala Palace is built on the mountain, with layers of buildings and pavilions, painted buildings and beams, and brilliant gold and blue. The entire complex covers an area of more than 30,000 square meters, *** thirteen-story composition, a total height of 110 meters, tourists praise "can be comparable to the Potala Palace", can be called the world's first Taoist Palace.  Dala Palace was built in an unknown date, according to legend, in the Spring and Autumn meson push to Mianshan seclusion, there are the remains of the activities of Taoist characters, the Eastern Han Dynasty has been part of the temple has taken shape. Tang Kaiyuan eleven years (723), Emperor Xuanzong south out of the Bird Mouse Valley, a trip to Mianshan driving honor to remember the merits of the previous dynasty's saint ancestor, Mianshan gods protect the grace of the Li Tang dynasty, the Royal Decree to repair the halls of the Palace of the Great Luo. After the Song Dynasty Yuanyou years, Ming Wanli years, the Qing Dynasty, the Kangqian years of official and civil repair. To 1940 by the Japanese army burned down, in 1998 the three good companies in the original site of the restoration, only to become today's victory.  This area includes the main hall of the Dala Palace of the Sutra altar, Mixed Hall, Qunxian Hall. There are also the Hall of the Spirit, the Hall of the Three Pristine Ones, the Hall of the God of Fortune, the Hall of Salvation, the Hall of Yuan Chen, the Hall of the Three Officials, the Hall of the Five Old Gods, the Hall of the Doom, and other halls. Exhibition Hall Mianshan Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties fine color sculptures, known as "Shanxi's Dunhuang". The Bible Pavilion is the largest collection of books in China's famous scenic spots. Inside the palace "Tao Te Ching" woodcut, stone carving and English, Japanese and Russian translations, can be "Tao Te Ching" culture of the great view. There is a natural stone cave on the rock, and white clouds often float out in summer, so it is called "White Cloud Cave". Next to the cave, there is a straw nunnery called Baiyunan. Inside the nunnery, "Diamond Sutra" stone carvings, for the Tang Dynasty remains a rare cultural relics.

Tianqiao

Tianqiao is named after the trestle built on the cliff, which has a history of more than a thousand years. More than 300 meters long, more than 1 meter wide, more than 80 meters from the peak, high into the clouds; the bottom from the bottom of the ditch more than 300 meters, hanging on the dangerous rock. Whenever the rain over the clouds, people in the bridge over, the clouds fly under the feet, so that people have to step on the green clouds, floating feeling of immortality. The main buildings in the scenic area are Cave God Palace, Ancestor's Hall, Seven True Halls, Jellyfish Hall, Hanging Corridor, etc. and the famous landscapes such as Looking Back at the Cypress Dragon, Rabbit Bridge and Sumeru Stone. There are the practice caves of Kong Ming and Zhang Liang and others. There is also the most dangerous military fortress in ancient China, Shile Zhai, which is a steep terrain and easy to defend.  The Cave Divine Palace is the place where King Li Shimin of Qin and Liu Wuzhou won a great victory in the third year of the Tang Dynasty (620) when they fought at Dusuo Yuan in the Bird Mouse Valley with the blessing of Taoist Heavenly Father of Taiching in the Cave Divine Palace. Tang Taizong Li Shimin in order to feel the grace of God, in the sixteenth year of Zhenguan (642) descended the imperial edict to rebuild. Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing official and private successively increased repair. 1940 by the Japanese army burned down. 1998 Sanjia company in the original site expansion.

Yidouquan

Yidouquan is a naturally occurring stone spring, named after the fact that it can hold only one bucket of water. Legend has it that a long time ago, Mianshan Mountain was short of water, and Yuan Shi Tian Zun traveled here, and used his dust whisk to perform a few sprinkles of water from the East China Sea to Mianshan Mountain, and many springs appeared in Mianshan Mountain, and the last sprinkle dripped here to form the Yidouquan Spring.

Jujia Au, Wolong Hotel

Jujia Au scenic spot in Mianshan Mountain is related to the rise of the Zhu Ming Dynasty and is a "holy site". It is said that at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Wusi, the father of Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, practiced here and prayed to God to bless his children and grandchildren with riches and honor. As a result, his son Zhu Yuanzhang, under the blessing of Lingbao Tianzun, unified China, became emperor and established the Ming Dynasty. In the 18th year of Hongwu, Zhu Quan, the 17th son of the Emperor, was sent to Mianshan Mountain to thank for his kindness, and built the Dongxuan Palace, which is the origin of Zhu Jia Au.  Zhu Jia Au is the dojo of the Heavenly Emperor Lingbao of Shangqing, and the left and right side halls are the Hall of Ten Spiritual Treasures and the Hall of All Immortals. There is a Jade Emperor Pavilion on the western hillock, where Zhu Shizong built a jiao-festival in 1542 to pray for the eternal stability of the Ming Dynasty and Mountain. Below the rock is the Wolong Hotel, the original meaning of which comes from the I Ching, "the submerged dragon is in the abyss" and "the advantage of seeing adults". In the Ming Dynasty, it was a mountain house where the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty used to stay when he visited the mountain, so it was called the Wolong Guesthouse.

Yunfeng Temple Holding the Belly Rock

Yunfeng Temple, formerly known as Holding the Belly Temple, was named because it was built on Holding the Belly Rock. Built in the Three Kingdoms Cao Wei period, the monk Digong management began to build, more than 1,700 years ago. Holding the abdomen rock sitting east to west, 60 meters high, 50 meters deep, 180 meters long, divided into upper and lower two layers, holding more than two hundred halls, pavilions in the "belly", allowing two thousand years of history and civilization in the middle of the world for the world's "unique". The main attractions are Vishnu Temple, Jade Emperor Pavilion, the empty King's Hall, five dragons Hall, Dikong hole, Luan Gong hole, Zhichao hole, five dragons Pine, Tieshuo Ridge, "Fenzhou Fenzhu holding the belly of the temple of the Tang Dynasty monument," and so on more than 40 places. The temple enshrines the local true god, Jie Zi Tui, and the true Buddha, Empty King Buddha. Tian Zhichao was the first Han Chinese to become a Buddha, the statue is the real body of the bag bone. The temple also preserves many Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming inscriptions, sculptures, with high cultural relics value. Holding the belly of the rock top wall hanging bells, the scene is thrilling, marveling and screaming. Tiesoling is the oldest cliff-climbing iron rope trestle in the world. The iron rope and the ladder below the Tiexoling were hung before the Tang Dynasty, and it was a dangerous path for He Zhizhang, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, to climb the mountain in the same year. The long couplet inscribed by Fu Shan, a great scholar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty in Chongzhen ten years (1637), the imperial plaque "Ciyun Fayu" given by the Emperor of Qing Dynasty in Guangxu three years (1877), as well as the plaque "Holding the belly and perching on the clouds" inscribed by Zhang Jiao, a famous scholar of the contemporary era, are all rare treasures. The plaques are all rare and precious.

Chengguo Temple, full-body relic statue

Mianshan Mountain was originally owned by the five dragons and their mother and son, and after Zhichao came to the mountain, the mother of the dragons gave Mianshan Mountain to Zhichao in the form of a game of chess, and the five dragons were converted to Buddhism, and they used to listen to the words of the King of the Sky Buddha on the platform of saying. Later, the five dragons' power increased greatly, soaring and leaping over the opposite mountain, leaving five gullies on the mountain wall, hence the name of the five dragon constellations. The main temple in this area is called "Zheng Guo Temple". Inside the temple, there are thirteen statues of the real body of the bag bone, although it has been thousands of years but the skeleton is intact, quite spiritual, is an important cultural relics to study the history, culture and geography of Mianshan Mountain and the climate. In addition, there are Tongtian Yunqu, five dragons pine, Maitreya Hall, the Holy Mother's Hall, Guanyin Hall, the three great masters Hall, send the son of the Queen's Hall, five dragons Hall, etc., the origin of the magic, the temple temple spirit. Lingyin Pagoda, with seven bright and nine dark layers, is 69 meters high, towering above the clouds, and is the tallest pagoda in China's alpine temples. What's more, the terrain here is steep and the pines and cypresses are in the sky, which makes Mianshan Mountain a very characteristic tourist attraction.

Qixian Valley, Nine Quarters of a Sky Canyon

Qixian Valley is a winding, nine-quarters of a sky canyon. On both sides of the jagged rocks, the bottom of the valley streams murmuring, the sound of the empty valley, have to climb more than ten ladders to pass. Legend has it that the mother and son of Jie Zi Tui arrived at the hermitage through here. The Marquis Pavilion was built when Wen Yanbo enjoined Jie Zitui to be the Marquis of Jiehui, which was skillfully conceived and crafted, with the weather of the royal garden. Inside the pavilion, there is a precious inscription of the imperial decree of Emperor Shenzong of Song Dynasty. In the tour area, there are more than 20 attractions such as Qingfeng Cave, Welcome Immortal Square, Tianyuan Waterfall, Transcendent Cave, xiaojiejian Waterfall, Crocodile Stone, Immortal Boundary Stone, Walled Garden, Butterfly Nest, God of Taming Tigers, Pointing Stone as Sheep, and Immortal Springs.

Jie Gongling, Jie Cemetery

Jie Zitui is the only historical celebrity in ancient and modern times who is remembered by mountains, counties, festivals and customs. "The mountain is not high, there are immortal is famous." Jie Gongling is the ancient sage Jie Zi's hermitage, burning place and enjoy the sacrifice. In this area, there are also the main attractions such as Wailing Slope, Mianshan Monument Forest, Immortal Stone Forest, One Palm Mountain, Hue Jie Stone, Zi Mu Stone, Lotus Leaf Spring, Bai Crow Mountain, Ruyi Spring, Fish Turtle Mountain, Fire Sheltering Cave, Siyantai, Pavilion of Footsteps, Jie Gong Ling, Cypress Tree Ridge, Jie Cemetery, and Deterring Divine Stone, etc. The main attractions of this area are as follows. Fish Turtle Mountain, harmonized with "于归", is the retreat place of Jie Zi Tui. Siyantai is a record of the story that the Duke of Jin burned the mountain, and the white crows were noisy around the smoke, so that the fire could not burn. Wailing Slope, Foot Pavilion, tells the story of the Duke of Jin facing the remaining smoke from the dead wood, made of burnt wood clogs to wear on his feet, calling out "foot", and wailing with his feet. The Jie Cemetery is located in the center of Cypress Ridge on 2000 stone steps. When you look down from the high ground, you can see the mountains and rivers of the ancient state of Jin. The ancient tomb is built on the mountain, and there are several tombstones of Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Jie Shen Temple is situated in a natural grotto 28 meters deep, 30 meters wide and 18 meters high, which is the largest grotto shrine in China.

Shuitao ditch

Mianshan show color, the first Shuitao Xian ditch. The ditch before the statement that the platform verdant, towering between the two mountains, surrounded by streams in the summer and autumn seasons often have a rainbow rise, the beauty of the scenery, such as poetry and picturesque. Ten miles in the valley, the Northern Wei Dynasty Li Daoyuan "water scripture note" called the Mianshan Shitong water, a thousand turns, flowing and stirring, the formation of different sizes and shapes of waterfalls dozens of waterfalls, as if set in the lush forests and reeds in the strings of jasper, so that people, such as in the confusing, magical and unpredictable South China's water town.  The main landscape in the ditch are: five dragons tree, five dragons waterfall, lotus peak, fairy list, Zi Yuefeng, knife split stone, lion waterfall, water curtain cave and other natural landscape wonders; and there are nymphs sitting on the tortoise, Bixi fishing, hanging books on the horns of the ox, Zhizhang drunkenness and other sculptural vignettes. Huaxia waterfall five dragons waterfall, the difference of more than 80 meters, falling in the five dragon pool; Water Curtain Cave, the world's first hole for cultivation of qi, Valley into a real hole. Cave mouth flow like a practice, the cave can accommodate thirty or forty people, for generations of monks, high Taoist Paikuan, Paikuan practice place.

Guteng Valley

Guteng Valley, commonly known as the "West Ditch". It is located in the west side of the famous Shuitao ditch, and Shuitao ditch comparable, but also unique. According to the "history" records, this was once one of the birthplace of Mianshan Jinglin River, and was once the famous Tang Dynasty Chancellor Linghu Chu founded Jinglin Academy place. Inside the valley, ancient rattan twines around the ancient trees, forming different forms of rattan wonders such as umbrella, tail, hole, bridge, net and palace. Kiwi, mountain grapes, mountain cherries, mountain walnuts, wild hawthorn, mountain pears, mountain apricots and other mountain treasures and wild fruits can be found everywhere. In addition, this place is also a natural herbal medicine botanical garden, and only the valuable medicinal herbs listed in the Compendium of Materia Medica include more than 100 kinds of ginseng, scutellaria baicalensis, wulingzi, tick moss, calamus, poria, etc. Many strange stones created by nature are found in the area, and the area is also the home to the most beautiful and beautiful rocks in the world. Many strange stones of natural creation are in a thousand shapes, resembling various animals. Therefore, over the centuries, it has attracted many famous historical figures to visit here, leaving many precious inscriptions and stone carvings, which are still clearly recognizable, such as the handwriting of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, Linghu Chu, Wen Yanbo, He Zhizhang, and Zhang Xuan, etc. The valley is typical of the temperate zone. Because of the typical temperate rainforest climate in the valley, it is known as the "natural oxygen bar" by tourists, and is the best place for summer vacation.

Yude Hall

Mianshan Yude Hall is a solemn and sacred hall that focuses on the idea of Mianshan's Way of Life and enshrines "Heaven, Earth, Kung Fu and Teacher". Built in the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Wen of Jin built in honor of the mediator. The intention is to warn the world to follow the heaven, earth, ruler, relatives, teachers, all the way to honor heaven and earth, loyalty to the king and love the country, filial piety, parents, love brother, respect for the elders, with Jie ZhiTui's "loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, propriety, righteousness, honesty and shamelessness, charity, thrift, warmth and goodness, and respect for the world of humility," the 16 words of the aphorisms. Mianshan Yude Hall is the earliest hall in China to promote the idea of the Great Way. The hall is solemn and royal. There are calligraphic treasures of the most rational sayings of emperors, generals and literati throughout the dynasties. Tang Taizong Li Shimin has twice visited Mianshan. After a pilgrimage to worship mesothelioma, empty Wangfo, he was mesothelioma loyalty and filial piety, noble and bright and empty Wangfo relief of the people overhanging, universal life Avenue thought inspired by the Yudetang left "for the king, when the parents of the people, the people should do their best, the national harmony, is really for the sake of the people of the world," the ink! ". "The emperor should be diligent for the people, the morning and evening to hear the Tao, bowing to exhaustion, never dare to violate these ancestral teachings". Zhang Liang, one of the "Three Heroes of the Early Han Dynasty", Wei Zheng, the famous counselor in Chinese history, Wen Yanbo, the famous prime minister of the Northern Song Dynasty who had been a general and a prime minister for 50 years, and Liu Bowen, the famous astronomer of the Ming Dynasty, all left their writings in Yude Hall of Mianshan Mountain, which says, "A country must be governed by virtue", The philosophical quotes of "human morality is in order, and there is a law of order and discipline" are left behind in Yudetang of Mianshan.

Yude Hall on the upper floor, in the center of the "heaven and earth, the king and the parent teacher" God, the right side of the mother of the text, the sacrifice of the text of the gods, Emperor Xuanzong sacrificed to the heaven and earth, the left side of the text of the God of the Jade Emperor, the King of the Qin Dynasty told the text of the heaven and earth, the sacrifice of Emperor Taizong Jieshan text. It can be seen that the excellent traditional Chinese virtues and the concept of worship of heaven and earth, ruler, parent and teacher have been inherited and continued in Yude Hall of Mianshan, which shows the deep cultural heritage of Mianshan and embodies the concept of a harmonious society with great depth and profoundness. Carry forward the idea of the Great Way, inherit the moral culture, inherit traditional virtues, build a harmonious society, which is the purpose of Mianshan Yudetang has always followed.