Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is a mosaic?
What is a mosaic?
With colored stones of different sizes, glass feeders, metals and other hardware.
Embedded pictures. Generally used to decorate walls, ceilings or
Ground.
Mosaic painting has a long history, which was first seen in Meso over 4000 BC.
Mesopotamia, Sumerians are the ancestors of this art.
The authenticity and permanence of color, the diversity of production and the universality of subject matter
And it can spread all over the world. 1~ 4th century, obtained the mosaic.
Great development, improving color skills, the Romans were very interested in it at that time.
Admire. In the history of art, the mosaic of Rome and medieval eastern Rome
Painting is one of the best in quantity and quality. Like Pompeii in Italy.
Unearthed "The Battle between Iraq and the Soviet Union", Saint Sophie of Constantinople in Byzantine period.
Many mosaics, such as the statue of Emperor Zoe in Asian churches, are works of this period.
Art treasures have had a far-reaching impact in history. With the Romans
Footprints and mosaics were introduced to other places, and artists from all over the world used their own people.
The national style has developed this art. Mosaic in modern world art
Benefit occupies an important position. Mexico, Soviet Union and GDR.
Mosaic painting is famous for its large scale and novel techniques, and it adopts plane mosaic.
It has developed to add mosaics to high and low reliefs, enriching the expression forms of mosaics.
Form.
China's mosaic art has a long history and unique style. this
Some mosaic art mostly appears on handicrafts, such as bronzes in Shang Dynasty.
There are decorative patterns with wrong gold and jade embedded in wrong gold. Although there are few mosaics, they are still
Pebble inlays can be found in the corridors of royal gardens and folk buildings.
Mosaic decorative paintings embedded in floors and walls. Contemporary China artists have also begun.
Pay attention to the application of this art form, in the indoor and outdoor creation of some important buildings.
Made some mosaics.
Mosaic is rich in materials, including natural colored stones, pebbles and shellfish.
Shells, mother of pearl, precious stones, jade and artificial glass feed, ceramics, organic
Glass, metal and wood, etc. Mosaic methods include direct mosaic method, prefabrication method,
Anti-paste, anti-law, positive paste, positive law. Besides plane mosaic, it can also be used for floating.
Sculpture is mosaic, which can enhance the strength of murals. Plate mosaic
It can be a decorative regular arrangement or an irregular arrangement.
Free arrangement. Mosaic workers have high requirements for color application ability because
Because every color gamut is composed of countless color points, each piece of material
Represents a certain hue, and for this reason, each color component must be inlaid.
Excessive consideration and choice. Smart mosaic artists can create with complementary colors.
Many different effects.
Mosaic has firmness, moisture resistance and sun resistance that other murals do not have.
But it does not change color, the texture and quantity of hard sheets and the mosaic process.
The effects of shape, color and light make mosaic painting feel in color, quality and quantity.
The face looks rough and colorful.
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