Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Mechanical manufacturing system generally refers to a product manufacturer.
Mechanical manufacturing system generally refers to a product manufacturer.
A mechanical manufacturing system usually consists of the following components:
1, design and engineering
Including product design, process design, mold design, etc. Product design and process planning are carried out by computer aided design (CAD) system.
2. Processing and manufacturing
Including CNC machine tools, traditional machine tools, workshop equipment and other equipment used for cutting, forming and processing raw materials, such as lathes, milling machines and drilling machines.
3. Assembly and debugging
Assemble the processed parts according to the process requirements, and conduct product debugging, testing and quality inspection.
4. Automatic control system
Comprises an automatic production line, industrial robots and sensors, and is used for improving the production efficiency and quality and realizing the automatic production process.
5, quality management and monitoring
Through the quality management system, testing equipment and quality control process, the product quality is monitored and managed to ensure that the product meets the standard requirements.
6. Logistics and supply chain management
It involves raw material procurement, inventory management, production scheduling and other links to achieve coordination and optimization of the production process.
Production types, single production and batch production in mechanical manufacturing;
1, production type
The classification of production specialization degree of enterprises (or workshops, sections, teams and groups, workplaces) is called production type. Production types can generally be divided into three types: disorderly one-piece production, mass production and mass production.
2. Piece production
The basic characteristics of one-piece production are: there are many kinds of products, the output of each product is very small, and there are few repeated production. For example, the manufacture of heavy machinery products and the trial production of new products all belong to one-piece production.
3. Mass production
The basic characteristics of mass production are: mass production of the same product and periodic repeated production. Such as machine tool manufacturing and motor manufacturing, belong to mass production. Mass production can be divided into three types according to its batch size: small batch production, medium batch production and large batch production.
Among them, the technological characteristics of small batch production and large batch production are similar to those of single piece production and large batch production respectively; The technological characteristics of medium batch production are between small batch production and large batch production.
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