National paper B college entrance examination geography paper questions difficult or not, with paper analysis and answers

A, 2022 national b paper gaokao geography paper questions difficult or not

2022 national b paper gaokao geography paper difficulty or increase, 2022 gaokao difficulty trend exposure geography chapter China exams published 2022 gaokao proposition guide to the candidates in the preparation of the test pointed out the direction. The overall goal, one is to focus on scientific and technological development and progress, the second is to focus on social and economic development, and the third is to focus on excellent traditional culture. Characteristics of the question type, first, the example of the problem is flexible and open, to examine the candidates' ability to imagine, there are many groups of correct answers, there are a variety of solutions to choose from, the second is the structure of the problem of poor moderately open, the examination of the candidates on the understanding of the nature of geography, to guide the secondary school geography in the geographic concepts and geographic methods in the teaching of geography emphasis on the cultivation of geographic core qualities, the existence of the problem of the third is open in an orderly manner, the examination of the candidates' ability to reason logically and the operation of solving the problem Thirdly, the existence of the problem is open in an orderly manner, the examination of the candidates' logical reasoning ability and arithmetic problem solving ability, and then reflect the openness of the same time, but also examined the accuracy of the candidates' thinking and order.

Second, the national b volume gaokao geography answer notes and guidelines

(1) direct election method

Direct election method is mainly for some of the test questions of the test of literacy knowledge, this kind of gaokao geography test questions tend to test the candidates to the textbook in the memorization of the basic knowledge and the understanding of the basic principles, solve the problem according to their own memorization of the knowledge of gaokao geography to choose the correct option can be. The answer to the question is based on one's memory of knowledge, and the correct option can be selected. Although the college entrance examination attaches more and more importance to the examination of candidates' ability, but the knowledge is the basis of ability, many test papers will still appear some need to use the direct method to answer the choice of questions.

(2) graphic conversion method

Figure is a major feature of the geography subject, the textbook of a number of knowledge are presented in the form of graphs, which requires students in the learning process, to pay attention to the charts in the textbook, and carefully analyze the charts in the information implied by the learn to analyze a variety of types of graphs of the general method. For some of the textbook to text description of the conclusions, principles, can try to turn them into graphs, in order to memorize and understand, such as turn to draw a day the global distribution of the sun's altitude at noon, a day around the world the distribution of day-length graphs and so on. In answering questions, pay attention to timely graphic conversion, so that the questions given in the map (or text) information towards our more familiar text (or map) to convert, which will greatly improve the efficiency of the college entrance examination geography answer.

(3) exclusion method

Most students in the answer to the college entrance examination geography multiple choice questions more use exclusion method. The so-called exclusionary method is to carefully read and analyze the conditions given in the question stem on the basis of the four options given in the question to analyze one by one to exclude. When solving the college entrance exam geography questions, you can start from your most familiar and most certain options, and then exclude the more certain options until the last remaining unique options. To find the key point of the solution, according to this key point to exclude, not only can correctly solve the problem, but also can greatly save the valuable examination time.

Example 1: The most important constraint on the development of agricultural production in the northwest of China is ( )

A. Insufficient land resources B. Insufficient fertilizers and pesticides C. Insufficient labor force D. Insufficient water resources

The first step in taking this question is to read the question carefully to find out the "Northwest region", "agricultural production", "the most important", "constraints" four qualifiers, the second part of the association of the Northwest to temperate continental climate, arid climate, deserts, agricultural production types are oasis agriculture and irrigation agriculture. The type of production is oasis agriculture and irrigated agriculture is dominated by the two types of agricultural development is a prerequisite for the availability of irrigation water. The third step of a comprehensive analysis of the desert in the northwest region, although the proportion of land resources is low; on the other hand, labor is not abundant, poor economic conditions, the ability to buy pesticides and fertilizers is limited, but its "agricultural production" of the "most important" of the "constraints".

The high school geography question stem requirements are "natural" forests between the "regression line" and "polar circle", associated with the regression line to the poles of the is the type of climate is the subtropical Monsoon Climate, Mediterranean Climate, Temperate Monsoon Climate, Temperate Oceanic Climate, Polar Climate, and its corresponding natural zone for the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests, subtropical evergreen sclerophyllous forests, temperate deciduous broad-leaved forests, and subfreezing coniferous forests, the four answers are all possible, but a careful analysis, due to human activities, subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests, subtropical evergreen sclerophyllous forests, temperate deciduous broad-leaved forests, most of them are man-made forests, and the existing natural forests, only the higher latitude subduction zone coniferous forests so choose C.