Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Are the phonetic symbols of Korean the same as those of Chinese?
Are the phonetic symbols of Korean the same as those of Chinese?
1. Korean is divided according to syllable structure, and there are nineteen consonants, twenty-one rhyming vowels, and twenty-seven consonant endings in Korean.
Silent vowels:
Airless (loose) ? /g?/ (word-initial g, rest k) ? /d?/ (word-initial d, rest t) ? /b?/ (b at the beginning of a word, p at the end) ? /z?/ (s) ? /dz?/, /d?/ (j)
Aerated sounds (agglutinatives) ? /ts?/ (ch) ? /k?/ (k) ? /t?/ (t) ? /p?/ (p) ? /h/ (h)
Tight (thick) ? /?k/ (kk) ? /?t/ (tt) ? /?p/ (pp) ? /?s/ (ss) ? /?ts/, /?t?/ (jj)
Sound vowels:
Nasal ? /n/ (n) ? /m/ (m)
Streaming sounds ? /l/ (r, l)
"?" are zero consonants, i.e., consonants that are not pronounced.
Rhyme Chart Masculine Rhymes ? /a/ (a) ? /ja/ (ya) ? /o/ (o) ? /jo/ (yo)
/? /a/ (ae) ? /wa/ (wa) ? /oe/, /we/ (oe) ? /w?/ (wae)Negative Rhymes ? /? / (eo) ? /j?/ (yeo) ? /u/ (u) ? /ju/ (yu)
/e/ (e) ? /w?/ (wo) ? /y/, /wi/ (wi) ? /we/ (we)Neutral Rhymes ? /? / (eu) ? /i/ (i) ? /?i/ (ui)
Korean vowels are distinguished by their length, which affects the meaning of words according to the length of the vowels, but the Korean language spoken by young Koreans today no longer distinguishes between short and long vowels, and so general Korean textbooks do not teach short and long vowels. Korean spoken by North Koreans (especially announcers), on the other hand, still retains this phonetic feature.
2, hanyu pinyin pronunciation, hanyu pinyin has two ways of spelling: spelling: the front sound light short back sound heavy. (Example: b+a=ba) Direct call method: first do the mouth shape of the consonant and then do the sound of the rhyme. Pinyin has vowels and rhymes. Rhymes are louder and vowels are lighter. Rhymes are divided into simple and compound rhymes. Those that contain only one vowel are called simple rhymes; those that contain several vowels or a combination of vowels and consonants are called compound rhymes. The rhyme scheme of Chinese syllables consists of three parts: the beginning, the middle and the end. Rhyme head, also known as the medial vowel; rhyme belly, called the vowel; rhyme tail has a vowel and consonant tail two kinds.
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