Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the evolution process of Korean clothing?
What is the evolution process of Korean clothing?
Hanbok is a Korean costume in history, which has undergone three major changes and developments. Under the influence of the Tang Dynasty in China, Korean costumes changed greatly for the first time, the second time was the Korean stage, and the third time was the sinicization of Korean costumes in the Ming Dynasty. Ancient Korean costumes, like ancient Chinese costumes, have strict standards on the color, pattern, decoration and embroidery patterns of fabric materials, and each class has unattainable clothing standards.
Kiko and people in Korea used China's costumes from the Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to make Korean costumes. Koreans learn from the costumes of China's feudal dynasty, innovate and add pre-national cultural costumes for processing. The change of Korean costumes is more conducive to North China's acceptance and absorption of Korean culture.
In the "Three Kingdoms Era" of North Korea and South Korea, the three countries were Koguryo, Baekje and Silla. Baekje was close to the sea and made friends with the Southern Dynasties in China at that time. Emperors in the Southern Dynasties in China gave Baekje King titles and clothes. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties in China, Confucianism and Buddhism in China were introduced into Korea and South Korea, and also into Japan with the help of Baekje.
Silla made friends with the Tang Dynasty in China at that time, and with the help of the Tang Dynasty, it wiped out two other countries and unified North Korea and South Korea. Silla Guoan sent many Korean talents to the Tang Dynasty to study and train the cultural and artistic etiquette knowledge of the Tang Dynasty. These North Koreans introduced the culture and art of the Tang Dynasty to North Korea and South Korea. China's silk robes in the Tang Dynasty were introduced to North Korea and South Korea, and the costumes of North Korea and South Korea changed for the first time.
During the Koryo period, Korea was a vassal state of the Yuan Dynasty. Because korean king married Genghis Khan's daughter, she changed into Mongolian costumes to show her obedience. Korean clothing in the Koryo period was integrated with Mongolian design style, which was another important change in the history of Korean clothing.
Lee's Korean period was a vassal state of the Ming Dynasty, when Korean costumes were sinicized in all aspects. Women's clothing suffered from the interference of the big dress in Ming Dynasty and the chest-length dress in Tang Dynasty. The early belt is on the right, younger and shorter. Later, it moved to the middle position and became thicker, longer and shorter.
During Lee's Korean period, Japanese men's costumes were usually mechanically copied from China's Ming Dynasty costumes and incorporated into their own national cultural aesthetic concepts and characteristics, and the colors, patterns and styles of costumes and costumes in all walks of life were very strict. The interference of the Ming Dynasty on Korean costumes became more and more serious, and this period can be regarded as the third and most obvious and important clothing change for Koreans.
After China replaced the Ming Dynasty in Qing Dynasty, he had the suzerainty of the Ming Dynasty over North Korea and South Korea. However, while the Qing court changed clothes for the Han people in China, North Korea was kept with the clothes of the Ming Dynasty.
After World War II, North Korea and South Korea divided and ruled, and different routes appeared again. North Korea focuses on elegance, simplicity and simplicity, while South Korea pursues clear and straight lines and often adds skirts to create an effect similar to fluffy skirts. Contemporary Hanbok, except the vest of western countries and the mandarin jacket of Manchu, comes from Hanbok.
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