Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Historical problems of senior two
Historical problems of senior two
1. The era of land discovery
First, let's explain the background. With the further development of commodity economy in western Europe, the seeds of capitalism began to appear, and western Europeans began to further realize the importance of gold, thus setting off a gold rush. At that time, Kyle Poirot's Travels to the East was widely circulated around the world, so people began to yearn for the East and tried their best to find gold in the East. However, a very powerful empire, the Ottoman Empire of Turkey, rose on the original land and cut off the land.
This is also the time when people were discovered. Some history books say: Geography is big 2. The time when people were discovered.
With the further development of capitalism, the strength of the bourgeoisie began to grow, and they were very dissatisfied with the current situation. In order to seize power, they began to create public opinion in the ideological circle. This is the famous Renaissance in Western Europe. The main idea of the Renaissance is humanism, which advocates that people are the center and that people are born free and equal, thus liberating people's feudal conservative thoughts and discovering people's value, so it is called the era when people are discovered.
3. The era when the sky was discovered
This is just the influence of the Renaissance. In astronomy, Galileo made his own telescope and discovered many astronomical planets, so he was called Columbus in the sky. At this time, people had a better understanding of the earth and astronomy, so it became the era of discovering the sky.
4. The relationship between the three.
We can string the three relationships according to the historical thread of Grade Two, so please read them patiently.
First of all, the emergence of the seeds of capitalism and its external influence forced western European countries to start to open up new routes, clearing the way for the development of capitalism. Under the influence of the new route, capitalism began to develop, and the strength of the bourgeoisie began to grow, but it was not enough to launch a coup, so the bourgeoisie began to start in the cultural field and launched the Renaissance and Enlightenment. One of the achievements of the Renaissance was astronomical discovery.
It can also be combined with the British bourgeois revolution. The opening of the new sea route provided an economic basis for it, and the idea of Renaissance was the theoretical basis, but it had nothing to do with the discovery of Heaven.
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