What day is the 23rd day of the first month: Liaobi Festival?

On the 23rd day of the first lunar month, many people have returned to their daily work and life from the happy aftertaste of the New Year, but in some places in the northwest, the end of the Spring Festival has just arrived, which is the Liaobi Festival, which is widely circulated in the local area. Then today's traditional festival will introduce you to this unique Liaobi Festival.

Q: When is the 23rd day of the first month? A: The 23rd day of the first month is Liaobi Festival, which is widely spread in the northwest of China.

Liaotuo is a traditional Spring Festival custom widely spread in northwest China. There is a folk saying that "every household has Liao Tuo on the 23rd day of the first month". Every year on the 23rd day of the first lunar month, every household has to pile firewood in front of the door. As night falls, thousands of bonfires shine in the northwest, magnificent! "Liaobi" is the end of the Spring Festival in Northwest China, and it is also the closing time of social fire. On this day, the performers of the social fire will burn incense, worship and undress in the temple where the whole village sacrifices, and return all the social fire props to the person in charge of the social fire for safekeeping. From then on, they can do their own private affairs.

On this day, people not only have to chop wood and pile up firewood to prepare for "burning malnutrition", but also tear off the couplets and door gods posted on New Year's Eve and cut them into two or four continuous patterns with yellow paper to hang under the lintel. This paper man is called "burning malnourished doll". As night fell, a pile of firewood and sundries cleaned in the yard that day were piled in front of each house and then plugged in.

At this time, the fire in front of every household is soaring, piles of torches and courtyards and even villages are dyed red, and the fire and firecrackers are intertwined. People jump around on the fire, hoping to eliminate disasters and avoid disasters, burn the past and bad luck, and let the year be spent in fiery red. In some areas, people even have to jump over the fire with smaller animals or young animals in their arms, so that the animals can thrive.

Finally, when the firewood burned out, the master invited experienced old farmers, who gently raised the residual ashes and sparks with shovels and sprinkled them in mid-air. While watching, people judge what crops will be harvested this year according to the shape of Mars, such as how small and round Mars is and how to harvest wheat. Mars is small and irregular, and buckwheat harvests; Mars is big and round, and beans are abundant; Large and irregular, such as corn harvest. This test activity pinned farmers' desire for a bumper harvest in autumn.

The rising ashes and falling sparks were trampled out by the dolls one by one to prevent fire. There was no spark in the local area, and then the "burning" ended and the dolls went home. For adults, it means that all taboos in the New Year have been lifted, and at the same time, they have to relax and start busy spring ploughing again.

Speaking of the origin of the custom of "miliaria", we should know what is "miliaria". Malnutrition, or malnutrition, is a disease that often occurs in children. In the past, when the medical conditions were not very developed, farmers mythologized the disease and thought that there was a kind of "malnutrition" and there was a saying of "malnourished dolls". Malnourished dolls are similar to athel Loren, both of which are malnourished.

It is worth noting that there is a cult of "Niangniang" in Qingyang, Gansu. Just like sending a son to an empress, the empress is the god who controls the children in the world from malnutrition, which is unique in the culture of the empress Liao in northwest China. Some people think that the malnourished doll made of burning paper is a memorial to the natural gods. "Malnourished dolls" offer sacrifices to gods for children, and burning "malnourished dolls" can prevent malnutrition of normal children.

Later, the "malnourished doll" was generalized as the plague god in charge of all plagues, and "malnutrition" generally refers to all diseases, plagues and bad luck. The northern part of Ningxia called it "Liao Sao system" and the northern part of Shaanxi called it "Liao Bai soldiers", which is proof. In the following years, "Bibi" evolved from a color to a festival custom. Today's "Bibi" embodies the wish of the northwest people that the days will be red.

Learn more about horoscope encyclopedia, horoscope marriage, horoscope career, marriage fortune, horoscope of the god of wealth, emotional combination, seeing the other half, horoscope calculation, name speed matching, life fortune, compound opportunities. You can click on the bottom for online consultation (for entertainment only): /xz/