Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Ancient Chinese gardens, the north and south of the difference between where exactly?

Ancient Chinese gardens, the north and south of the difference between where exactly?

China's ancient differences between the north and the south are not only reflected in the economic aspects, and even in the architectural horticulture are very different. The north of the gardening gives people a majestic and solemn atmosphere, while the south of the building gives people a green and elegant image. In addition, in terms of structure, the North's architecture is rigorous, symmetry is called beauty. While the south is a skillful combination of architecture and landscape, delicate and detailed. Color, the South is generally a combination of green and earthy colors, the North is mainly gold red.

First, the cultural differences between the north and the south

North has been the capital of the dynasties since ancient times, so by the deep influence of Confucianism, very much focused on feudal rites and hierarchies. This is also reflected in their gardening, very strict and solemn. The southern economy is more developed, coupled with the beautiful southern landscape, more or less water. So their horticulture also combines these elements, give a person a kind of small family feeling, also become since ancient times the literati like to live in seclusion.

Second, the specific performance of the differences between the north and south gardening

The differences between the north and south gardening is specifically reflected in the layout, color, space and landscape distribution. North of the garden landscape to cypress and poplar trees and other cold and drought-resistant vegetation. While the south is blessed with a geographical environment so that the vegetation is very diverse, so the south is more like a landscape type. And the northern garden space is more closed, the distribution of the inner and outer perimeter is more obvious, closed courtyard and the vast and magnificent natural landscape to form a sharp contrast. And the south because of the small area, so the focus of the garden and the main scenic area with the way to show.

Third, the historical value of gardening in the north and south

The difference between the north and south of the garden art deeper is the difference between the north and south of our country in the economic, political and cultural aspects of the differences, these factors are reflected in the north and south of the garden, so the north and south of the garden also embodies our country's traditional culture, in the continuous development of history and the gradual formation of the modern such a difference, so our country's north and south of the garden is not only with the use of value, but also has a very deep historical and cultural value. has a very deep historical and cultural value.