Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - I want to go to Chicheng, please ask Chicheng have fun places to go!
I want to go to Chicheng, please ask Chicheng have fun places to go!
"Tangquan"
Chicheng Hot Springs, also known as Tangquan and historically known as the "First Spring in Guanwai", is located 7.5 kilometers west of Chicheng County in the Cangshan Mountain valley, 140 kilometers from Zhangjiakou. Chicheng County has a quiet environment and pleasant climate. The average temperature throughout the year is between 12.6℃～26.1℃, with the reputation of "no coal for heating, no fan for cooling". Surrounded by verdant peaks, luxuriant trees, murmuring springs and hidden temples. The Northern Wei Dynasty Li Daoyuan's "Shui Jing Zhu" has recorded: "Yuyang (now southwest of Beijing Miyun County) of the north, there is a soup spring, go to Yenjing (Beijing) 300 miles", visible Chicheng hot springs have a long history. Here, monuments, temples and many other monuments. Emperor Kangxi accompanied his grandmother, Empress Xiaozhuang, to bathe here for more than 50 days, and the famous anti-Japanese general, Ji Hongchang, also bathed here during the Republic of China period. The abundant natural hot springs are divided into six springs, namely, the General Spring, the Eye Spring, the Stomach Spring, the Flat Spring, the Bronchitis Spring, and the Cold Spring, and are divided into different therapeutic zones for the treatment of skin diseases, stomach diseases, eye diseases, respiratory diseases, and wind-cold diseases due to the differences in the water temperatures and chemical substances in the areas where they are found.
According to folklore, the best time to bathe is in spring. Because it is the season when peach blossoms bloom, it is called "washing peach blossom water".
On the origin of the hot springs, there is a beautiful legend: In ancient times, there are 12 suns in the sky scorching the earth, a young man called Erlang's great strength, take up 12 big mountains to chase the sun. Chase a big mountain on the pressure, when the last sun, the brave Erlang died of exhaustion, so the sky is now left in the sun. And one of those 11 suns was pressed down on Akagi, and the spring water underneath was baked hot by the sun, and became the present hot spring.
The hot springs have a history of 2,000 years, and in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Li Daoyuan's Shui Jing Zhu (水经注), there is the saying, "There are hot springs in the north of Yuyang.
The real hot springs into the people's healing place of leisure is in the new China was founded. 1951, the former Chahar provincial party secretary Yang Kengtian put forward the construction of Chicheng hot springs concept. In the early seventies, the hot springs sanatorium was built to accept guests from all directions, especially welcomed by the northern guests. At the beginning of spring every year, guests from Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Shanxi and Northeast China flocked to the hot springs. The large-scale development of hot springs is after the reform and opening up. 1996, Chicheng County was approved to open up, the development and construction of hot springs attracted the attention of all levels and departments. Has invested hundreds of millions of yuan for development, built 9 hotels, covers an area of more than 50,000 square meters, construction area of 33,000 square meters, garden area of 16,100 square meters, with all kinds of guest rooms 500 rooms, 1,200 beds, 16 large and small meeting rooms, accommodating nearly 1,000 people. There are 3 large swimming pools and 2 villas. It receives 200,000 tourists annually. Municipal Finance Training Center is the first two-star hotel. 1998 Hot Spring Resort was assessed as a provincial tourism resort, two-star civilized units.
Chaoyang Guan Grottoes
Chaoyang Guan, located in Chicheng County, 40 kilometers southeast of the village of Houcheng dripping cliffs, 35 kilometers south of Yanqing, 100 kilometers from Beijing. Dripping Cliff, also known as Bilu Cliff, the whole body is a skyscraper boulder, Danya Bidian, craggy as a knife, there is a hole at the head of the cliff, the name of the Bilu Cave, the hole year-round dripping water, winter does not freeze, Dripping Cliff thus named.
Dripping Cliff Grotto was first built in the thirty-first year of the Ming Jiajing (1552). Jiajing thirty-six years (1557) was completed, which lasted five years. Chaoyangguan, not the name of a Taoist temple, it is the general name of the 8 caves and 10 halls. When the dawn begins, the earth is hazy, only the drip water cliffs alone have a piece of sunrise, so the temple group name Chaoyang Guan. Chaoyang view counts Maharajah Hall, Taishan Hall, three official halls, three religious halls, Jellyfish Palace, Wenchang Pavilion, Three Emperor Hall, Three Qing Hall, Zhenwu Hall, Goddess of Mercy Hall, as well as Changchun Cave, Bagua Pavilion. It is characterized by chiseling caves pick like, like a hole, to cave for the hall, decorated with flying eaves. Each cave is about 3 meters high, less than 2 meters deep, 5-6 meters wide, statues taller than real people.
DaXiongBaodian in the temple cave group in the east side of about 100 meters, grotto for a square cave, very wide. Cave entrance on the east side of the engraved "Guanwai famous mountain", the west side of the engraved "wall 10,000 feet", engraved in the center of the "Xiongse wonders". Temple group east and west each side of a lonely peak. The cliffs between the two peaks are carved with 8 caves, which are connected to each other by a stack. The easternmost is the Taishan Hall, dedicated to Bixia Yuanjun and three other deities. Immediately following is the Hall of Three Officials, dedicated to the Heavenly Officials, Earthly Officials and Water Officials. Out of the three official hall folded to the west, step on the stone steps and into the three teachings of the hall, Shakyamuni, Confucius and the three gods sitting in the inside, the peak of the west is under the jellyfish palace, palace lintel engraved with the "drip water cliff" three big words. Into the stone door, the wall carved jellyfish statue, under a clear spring, the back wall of the cave set a stone tablet, engraved on the Ming Dynasty Royal Secretary Tang Zhaojing handwritten poems. Jellyfish Palace on the south side of the stone wall to the east of the 15-meter-high three-story attic, the lower level for the Wunchang Pavilion, dedicated to the gods specializing in the success of the emperor Wunchang. In the middle is the three emperor hall, worshiped the emperor, the emperor, the emperor, in order to three emperor rule the world, *** to keep the peace. On the upper floor is the Hall of the Three Pristine Ones, dedicated to the three Heavenly Honors of Yuan Shi, Ling Bao and Daode. The left side of the Three Emperor Hall over the stone door directly to the Hall of True Martial Arts, there is a passage on the left side of the Hall, on the open sky window, zigzagging and walking to the Hall of Goddess of Mercy. South of Wenchangge is Changchundong. Chaoyang view of the front of the gentle slope built on the gossip pavilion, the stone fence within a brown boulder, standing next to a stone building, engraved on the Ming Xuanfu governor Wang Daoheng book "Zhenxing stone records", recorded in the Ming Wanli 44 years (1616) in the old calendar in September, early two Si time Dishuiyi earthquake, earthquake research to provide an important reference.
The Chaoyang view of 500 meters east of the half-cliff on the Thousand Buddha Cave. Cave depth of 5 meters, face width of 6 meters, 3.8 meters high, the front engraved three Buddha (Buddha, Shakyamuni Buddha, Maitreya Buddha, on behalf of the past, the present, the future of the three worlds), the stone walls are neatly arranged with 1008 deep-relief style small Buddha, Thousand Buddha Cave on the ground, there are two natural pits, with the stone hit, a dongdong like drums, a when when the bells are like, is known as the earth and sky bells drums.
The sunrise view with its gift of the beautiful peaks, the ghost of the stone carving of the ancient temples, for many years the literati all strangled wonder, much of the title. But then repeatedly damaged, devastated. 1993 by the people's government of hebei province identified as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit, the landscape in the gradual restoration.
Haida Nature Reserve
Haida National Nature Reserve is located 35 kilometers southwest of Chicheng County, 100 kilometers away from Beijing, west of Huailai, south of Yanqing, the main peak of Haida Mountain elevation of 2,241 meters, is the capital of the second north of the peak, with a total area of 11,571 hectares. This is an undeveloped area with high peaks and dense forests, full of flowers and well-preserved primitive secondary oil pine forests. It is the most complete natural ecosystem around Beijing. The area stretches across the north of the capital, becoming a green barrier against sandstorms and dust storms. on June 9, 2003, the General Office of the State Council announced in Document No. 54 that the Dahaituo Nature Reserve was upgraded from a provincial level to a national level.
Dahaita Nature Reserve is a typical mountain forest ecosystem in the northern temperate zone, representative of northern China. Its climate vertical belt spectrum is obvious, the vegetation is also a vertical belt distribution, from the foothills to the top of the mountain in order: 1500 meters above sea level for the deciduous, broad-leaved forest belt, 1500-1800 meters above sea level for the mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest belt, 1800-2000 meters above sea level for the cold temperate coniferous forest belt, 2000 meters above sea level for the subalpine shrubs, meadows belt. The core area is well-preserved and primitive, with a great variety of species, pine and birch in succession, and the vegetation coverage rate reaches more than 80%. Vascular plants 911 species and varieties, including 14 species of ferns accounted for 27% of the country; gymnosperms 3 species, accounting for 30% of the country; angiosperms 93 species accounted for 31% of the country. According to the calculation of species per unit area (species/1000KM2), the national average is 2.6, and that of Dahaito Nature Reserve is 71.3, which is more than 27 times of the national average. There are 59 kinds of timber forests, 55 kinds of wild vegetables and fruits, 381 kinds of Chinese herbs, and 90% of the more than 250 kinds of medicinal plants listed in the Manual of Chinese Herbal Medicine of Hebei Province can be harvested in the area. Valuable plants under national protection include walnut rowan, Phellodendron amurense, wild soybeans, prickly five-pronged tree, and kiwifruit.
As for animals, there are 145 species and subspecies of birds, of which 17 are under national key protection. Of the 227 species of birds listed in the Sino-Japanese Agreement on the Joint Protection of Migratory Birds, 43 species are found in the Dahaito Nature Reserve. There are 30 species of animals, and 479 known species of amphibians, reptiles, fish and insects.
Daheda has many natural and humanistic landscapes.
Changchun Gully Pagoda Group
Changchun Gully is 2.5 kilometers south of Shi Jia Village in Dahaituo Township, divided into north and south ditch, north ditch has Baoshan Temple (has been destroyed), and the south ditch has Shenghai Temple. Shenghai Temple has been restored to the old view, brilliant, very spectacular. 8 tomb tower is basically intact. Baoshan Temple in front of the tomb tower 8 meters high, 7.2 meters around the base of the tower, masonry structure, carving exquisite, is the Ming Dynasty building. Shenghai Temple on the east slope of the hill behind the three same size of the tomb tower, was triangular distribution, each 7 meters apart, is a lama tower, style is different from the other tomb tower. Tower height 4. 2 meters, Sumeru seat height 0. 72 meters, decorated with a layer of lotus, two layers of lotus, bearing a 1.2-meter-high skinny mantle, the front of the open arch niche, embedded tower inscription, Guangxu built in the first year of the Guangxu period. The first two towers for the Tongzhi thirteen years, its phase wheel is different, seven heavy phase wheel height of 1.7 meters, rough shape, the top of the hemispherical 0.2 meters thick small treasure cover. Shenghai Temple 50 meters southeast of a large tower, brick and stone structure, is a pavilion pavilion eaves type, the tower body carved with Guanyin statue, decorated with songbirds and animals, fine workmanship, the tower height of about 10 meters. Then there are two brick towers in the southeast, all built in the Ming Dynasty.
Niangniang Spring
Niangniang Spring, located 1 kilometer northwest of the village of Dahaito, east of the highway at the foot of the mountain. The original spring jet more than 3 meters high, year-round, not frozen in mid-winter. Chicheng, Yanqing people often bring back to the spring water to maternal porridge, can be milk. 1958 construction of water conservancy, inadvertently moved the rock crevice, the spring is no longer jet, only from the rock crevice outflow, the daily production of 279.8 cubic meters of water.
Heilongtan Waterfall
Heilongtan is located on the east side of Haidoushan halfway up the mountain, about 5 kilometers from the stone fort village. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, it was the location of the field hospital, arsenal and quilt factory of the Pingbei Military Sub-district. The terrain is extremely secluded. In the hillside of a huge concave peak is the Black Dragon Pool. During the dry season, when there is little rain, the water drips down the cliffs and looks like a silk ribbon from afar; during the rainy season, the water from the top of the peak descends from the sky, leaves the cliffs, jets down and falls into the pool, sounding like a bell, which is very spectacular. Pool water filled with water flowing down from the gap to another rock dam to form a waterfall, so there are two waterfalls and three waterfalls said. Ming Jingtai seven years (A.D. 1456) praying for rain in the north side of the mountain carved stone praises: "towering Yunfeng, the fairy realm of God can, waterfalls thousands of feet, if it is the Hongzhong".
Originally outside the Black Dragon Lake not far from the foot of the North Mountain there is a Black Dragon Lake Temple. Temple on the mountain, before and after the two courtyards, the main hall 5, carved beams and paintings, brilliant, incense is very prosperous. 1940 June Pingbei military sub-district political department of the main resident of the Duan Suquan and seven regiment chief of staff Peng Shousheng rate of seven regiments of the second battalion of the Pingbei from the Pingxi, in the water between the mouth of the Yuyu and the mouth of the Foyukou and the enemy fighting, more than 30 casualties in the Long Yanhuai United County Commissioner Cai Ping led to the Black Dragon Lake Temple hidden treatment. Later, the Eighth Route Army's armament repair center and clothing factory were also located here. in May 1941, the temple was completely burned down by the enemy.
Chaoyang Cave
Chaoyang Cave, also known as South Cave, is located 10 kilometers south of Diao Ai Village. Cave in the hillside, *** there are three natural caves, the original disk road 24 rotating to the cave. Cave mouth facing south, facing the Phoenix Mountains, so the name Chaoyang Cave, the cave is wide, built Jade Emperor Hall, Three Ching Hall, Jellyfish Seat, Dragon King's Palace. All were built during the Daoguang and Xianfeng years of the Qing Dynasty, and the cave is about 9 meters deep. Southeast of the cave there is a brick tower, well-preserved, shaped like the White Pagoda in Beijing's Beihai Park, the tower was built on the top of a dozens of meters high cliff, very spectacular.
Revolutionary Tradition Education Base
During the Revolutionary War era, Haida Nature Reserve was the site of the Party, government and military leadership of the Pingbei Anti-Japanese Base, where the general public and the military created a monumental performance under the leadership of China's ****-producing party.
November 1939, China *** Jijiezha District Committee and the military and political committee of the Jinjin military put forward the "consolidation of Pingxi, adhere to the east of Jidong, open up the Pingbei" trinity of strategic tasks, in June 1940, the political department of the Pingbei military sub-district was established in July, China *** Pingbei District Committee and the Commissioner's Office was established at the same time, the resident of the Great Dahaituo area in Nanmiangou. In July, China *** Pingbei local committee and commissioner's office was established at the same time, based in Dahai Da Duo region of the South Grinding Gully, Jiningburg, Xipo, Zhujiagou, Pingdi, Caiyaozi area. Duan Suquan, Lu Ping, Zhong Huikun and Zhan Danan, leaders of the Party, government and army in Pingbei, commanded the anti-invasion war here.
In May 1940, the Longzhi Joint County Anti-Japanese Government was established, stationed in Ji Ningbo Village, Diao Ai Town. in July, Longyanhuai Joint County was established, the county party and government leaders based in Dahaito, Yanjiaping Village, Xiaobeibeiwa Cai Ping, the county governor of the office of the cave.
Early 1942, the Pingbei guerrilla detachment was reorganized into the Jinchahi Military Region forty regiment, the establishment of the regiment on February 28, 1942, in the fourth district of Longzhi Union County, the former Lushan village held. From then on, the Pingbei area had two main units, the 10th Regiment and the 40th Regiment. This year, in order to strengthen the anti-Japanese propaganda and guidance in the Pingbei area, the Party Committee of the Jizhicha District decided to move the newspaper "Advancement" to live in the Haido Mountain area of Pingbei as the organ of the Pingbei District Committee. Newspaper office in small Mijiagou, Shibanggou, Nantaizi, Laomiao ground and other villages.1 949 newspaper office and moved to Ji Ning Fort Village, the natural village of Houzhuangzi Liangpeng ditch in a cave. Cave from the ground more than 10 meters, up and down the hole by climbing rope, pro-military model Zhao Shun is responsible for the daily delivery of food and information. Newspaper people in the cave insisted that the newspaper does not go down the mountain.
The Japanese invaders implemented the "Three Lights" policy in the north of Pingtung, and introduced the "No Residence, No Work" and "Human Circle" to create a no-man's land. In 1942, the enemy **** launched 32 large and small sweeps, village cadres and anti-Japanese activists were killed more than 430 people, arrested more than 1,100 people, burned down more than 25,580 houses, loss of 181,500 kilograms of grain, captured and killed more than 2,100 head of livestock.
In the war of liberation, the masses in the Pingbei base area actively supported the front, joined the army and the war, organized stretcher corps, transport teams, reception stations, soldier stations, traffic stations, nursing the wounded, and accomplished the task excellently. Zhao Shun's exemplary behavior of supporting the army and the resistance was commended by his superiors, and in March 1945, the Pingbei Regional Committee called on the whole region to learn from Zhao Shun's exemplary behavior of supporting the army and the government, and to carry out "Zhao Shun Movement". Zhao Shun became a typical example of double embrace in Pingbei area. In the big stone in the east of Dahaituo village engraved with Marshal Nie Rongzhen's handwriting "Pingbei anti-Japanese base memorial site", the former secretary of the Pingbei Regional Committee Duan Suquan wrote "Dahaituo" three big words, also engraved on the giant stone. This place has become a base for revolutionary traditional education and patriotism education.
Golden Pavilion Mountain--Guanshan
Golden Pavilion Mountain, commonly known as Guanshan, is located in Chicheng County, 11 kilometers north of the city, because of the ancient Taoist temple in the mountain, also known as "Guanshan". Legend has it that in the early years of the Golden Pavilion immortal cultivation in this, so the name of the Golden Pavilion Mountain. Jinge Mountain peaks and mountains, forests and trees pale lush Weiweiwei, rare birds perched, Qiongquan bubbling, was once the Taoist leader, one of the seven truths of the Quanzhen Road, the great master Qiu Qiqi's training and preaching place. According to records, the Yuan Emperor Genghis Khan had summoned Qiu Qiqi in the snowy mountains, honored as a god, title "too master", the general leader of Taoism. After the death of Qiu Shi Ji, Yuan Shizuizu Kublai honored him as the Changchun real person. The White Cloud Temple in Beijing has a burial place for his remains. The remains of such a character left here can not be said to be a great spectacle here, and leave good memories here. To the Ming Dynasty, here is also preserved a magnificent Lingzhen Kuan, known all over the road long Qi Zhicheng (Qiu Shiqi's four disciples) for the abbot, recruiting, spreading Taoist ideas, just like the birthplace of Taoism in the north. Now here is still more complete preservation of the Church's Taoist temple and icons.
Guanshan in 1996 to prepare for the construction of forest resorts, after recent years of development, has begun to take shape. With ecotourism as the theme, six scenic spots have been planned, such as cabin lodging area, kinetic recreation area, mountaineering engraving area, hunting and archery area, and cultural relics viewing area. Also successfully held the first Mountaineering Festival, Jingu Mountain Forest Tourism will be the world's favorite with a unique style.
Transportation: by car from Beijing, take the Beijing-Zhangzhou Expressway Shacheng exit, along the BaoPing Highway through the Chicheng County, continue north to the entrance of the view of the left turn directly to the scenic area; by Chicheng to Desheng Xizhimen shuttle bus to reach the county, you can take the Chicheng to the scenic area of the bus can be reached
Bingshanliang
Bingshanliang, historically known as the kongdong mountain, is located in the southeast of the village of the sole stone mouth 5 kilometers, east of the Chibao Highway.
Bingshan Liang, known as Kongdong Mountain, is located 5 kilometers southeast of Dushikou Village, east of Chibao Highway, at an elevation of 2,211 meters above sea level, 1,000 meters above the ground than the Dushikou. snow on the mountain is still melting in June, the hottest time of the month of July, the average temperature on the mountain is only 18.8 degrees Celsius, the cool air assaulted, cool, a major feature of the icebergs.
Iceberg beam is a rare ancient glacier remains - ice erosion razor level. Provide strong evidence for the law of glacial activity in western Beijing, has a high value of geoscientific research.
Bingshan Liang known as cool, strange, broad. Cool, as mentioned above. Strange, strange in the mountains of the stone without roots, the top of the stone without source, countless strange peaks and stones from nowhere to fly. Boulders square, as if the craftsmen processed; layers of dangerous rocks, like the garden in the man-made wigwams; wind-driven rocks, toadstools, turtles looking at the sea, the Jade Maiden to enjoy the moon, lions rolling embroidered balls, hen laying eggs and so on countless. By the interaction of ice erosion, wind erosion produced by the sea of stone wonders. Thousands of strange, different forms, the rock is also distributed on the size of the stone mortar. Large about 1 meter,
Smaller only a dozen centimeters. Successive generations of writers and celebrities have left inscriptions after viewing: "the soul of the mountain", "absolute plug wonders", "kongdong a show", "stone source ", "Optimizing the Sun and Capturing the Moon", "Stone Forest" and so on. The summit of Iceberg is also famous for its wide and boundless expanse. The summit covers an area of 26 square kilometers, is a quasi-plain landform, fertile soil and water, grass and trees.
- Previous article:The Distribution Scope of Zuo Quan's Plays
- Next article:League of Legends assists heroes ranking
- Related articles
- 2017 sports and art 2 + 1 implementation program
- What are the views on luxury consumption over the years?
- Why Guan Yu is the God of Wealth
- What are the fine patriotic traditions of the Chinese nation
- Language Teaching Reflection
- What is the spirit of Tokyo Olympic Games?
- How to fry fish pieces crisp and delicious
- What are the authentic recipes and ingredients in brine chicken?
- How to fry shrimp sauce
- What does the IELTS vocabulary list look like?