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What is automation?

University major:

Basic educational system: four years | Enrollment target: | Education: technical secondary school | Professional code: 08080 1

Training objectives

Training objectives

Training objectives: This major develops knowledge, ability and quality in an all-round way, grasps the basic theory, basic knowledge and professional skills in the field of automation, and can engage in engineering design, technology development, system operation management and maintenance, enterprise management and other work in industrial enterprises, scientific research institutes and other departments, such as manufacturing system automation, automated instruments and equipment, robot control, intelligent monitoring system, intelligent transportation, intelligent building, Internet of Things and so on.

Training requirements: Students in this major mainly study basic theories and knowledge in the field of automation, accept basic methods in the field of automation and basic training in solving practical engineering problems, and have the basic ability of automation engineering design and research.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Familiar with the principles and policies of the party and the state, with strong humanistic quality, social service awareness and sense of responsibility, high moral cultivation, observing academic ethics and ensuring professional ethics;

2. Master the natural science knowledge such as mathematics and physics required for the work in the field of automation, as well as the basic technical knowledge such as electronics and electricity, computer and communication, and have the knowledge of humanities and sociology such as engineering economy, management, sociology, law and environmental protection;

3. Master the basic principles of "Information, Control and System" in this major, master the basic methods of information processing and the basic principles of optimal design, and understand the frontier and development trend in the field of automation;

4. Master the general method of analysis and design of engineering control system, have the ability to skillfully solve the problems of general control system in engineering site, and have the basic ability to independently engage in the operation, management and maintenance of control system in engineering practice;

5. Ability to analyze, improve, optimize and independently design technologies in automation systems or products;

6. Have a sense of innovation and the ability to preliminarily research, develop and design new products, new processes, new technologies and new equipment for automation;

7. Understand the technical standards in the field of automation and the regulations of related industries;

8. Have the ability to adapt to development and the correct understanding and learning ability of lifelong learning;

9. Strong communication, environmental adaptation and teamwork skills;

10. Have a certain international vision, master at least one foreign language, be proficient in reading foreign language documents of this major, and be able to communicate in a cross-cultural environment.

Main disciplines: control science and engineering.

Core knowledge fields: circuit and electronic foundation, automation theory, computer technology (hardware, software, network, etc. ), sensor and detection technology, power electronics technology, computer control technology, motion control technology, process control technology, etc.

Example of core courses:

Example 1: circuit principle (64 hours), analog electronic technology foundation (64 hours), digital electronic technology foundation (48 hours), computer language programming (48 hours), data structure (48 hours), signal and system analysis (64 hours), computer principle and application (theory 48 hours, Experiment 16 class hours), automatic control theory (1)(64 class hours), operational research (48 class hours), power electronics technology foundation (24 class hours for theory and 8 class hours for experiment), detection principle (24 class hours for theory and 8 class hours for experiment), electric drive and motion control system (48 class hours for theory, Experiment 65438+ experiment 16 class hours), automatic control theory (2) (48 class hours), computer network and application (48 class hours), introduction to artificial intelligence (32 class hours), application of stochastic process (48 class hours), system identification foundation (48 class hours), computer control system (48 class hours), and pattern recognition foundation (48 class hours) Introduction to system engineering (32 hours), introduction to CIM system (32 hours), special experiment of control theory (16 hours), special experiment of process control (16 hours), special experiment of motion control (16 hours) and series experiment of detection technology (16 hours).

Example 2 (theoretical hours+experimental hours in brackets): circuit (64+8 hours), digital logic circuit (56+8 hours), analog electronic circuit (56+8 hours), engineering electromagnetic field (42+6 hours), signal and system (32 hours), control engineering foundation (48+8 hours) and modern control theory foundation. Automatic control components (26+6 class hours), microcomputer principle and interface technology (56+16 class hours), data acquisition and processing technology (16+ 16 class hours), single-chip microcomputer application and system design (24+8 class hours), Visual C++(48+65433)

Example 3 (theoretical hours+experimental hours in brackets): circuit analysis (48+16 hours), digital electronic technology (48+16 hours), analog electronic technology (48+16 hours), and C language programming (32+/kloc-0). Microcomputer principle and interface technology (48+16 class hours), control engineering mathematics foundation (48 class hours), automatic control principle (80+10 class hours), modern control theory (34+6 class hours), computer control system (46+10 class hours) and automatic control system simulation. Power electronics technology (36+4 hours), motor and drive (54+10 hours), comprehensive experiment of automatic control system (32 hours), comprehensive experiment of distributed control system (22+10 hours), comprehensive experiment of field bus technology (32+8 hours) and comprehensive experiment of embedded system (26+)

The main practical teaching links include: electrical basic course experiment, electronic technology practice, computer technology course experiment, electronic technology comprehensive design, computer program comprehensive design, computer control system comprehensive design, process control system or motion control system comprehensive design and automation technology comprehensive design, as well as professional practice, graduation project (thesis), extracurricular academic activities, scientific and technological innovation activities and other practical teaching links.

Main professional experiments: control engineering basic course experiment, signal processing technology course experiment, sensor and detection technology course experiment, power electronics technology course experiment, computer control system, process control system or motion control system course experiment, etc.

Length of study: four years.

Degree awarded: Bachelor of Engineering.

Professional ability requirements

Professional ability requirements

The main contents of professional teaching

The main contents of professional teaching

Analog circuit foundation, electromagnetic field and electromagnetic wave technology, DCS and configuration software, automatic control foundation, single chip microcomputer and interface technology, mechanical design principle, Visual Basic language, motor and its motion control system, DCS/PLC/FCS principle and application, motion control, automation system engineering design, sensor principle and detection technology. Some colleges and universities cultivate the following professional directions: building automation, electrical technology education, electrical automation technology, robot technology education, performing arts engineering and stage technology, and city.

Major (skill) direction

Major (skill) direction

Automation enterprises: automation engineering, automation design, software engineering, automatic control, data acquisition; Electrical enterprises: power engineering, system operation, power electronics technology, power supply technology.

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Example of vocational qualification certificate

Examples of continuing learning majors

Employment direction

Employment direction

Employment trend: this major is an engineering and technical discipline with strong adaptability and wide application. It aims to train students to become advanced engineering and technical talents with solid foundation, in-depth knowledge system of automatic control technology and strong computer application ability. Therefore, after graduation, students can engage in automatic control, automation, signal and data processing, computer applications and other technical work. Employment fields are also very extensive, such as high-tech companies, research institutes, design units, universities, financial systems, communication systems, taxation, foreign trade, industry and commerce, railways, civil aviation, customs, industrial and mining enterprises, government and science and technology departments. Over the years, the supply-demand ratio of graduates of this major has been kept at around 1: 10, and their employment destinations are mainly in the fields of system integration, computer software and hardware development, communication and so on.

Corresponding occupation (post)

Corresponding occupation (post)

Other information:

Automation belongs to engineering specialty. Automation specialty is based on emerging interdisciplinary subjects such as system science, control science and information science. Taking advanced technologies such as electrical technology, electronic technology, sensing technology, computer technology and network technology as the main technical means; In order to realize the motion control of various moving bodies, the process control of various production processes, the optimization of various systems and other interdisciplinary comprehensive majors. Automation not only involves national defense, aerospace, machinery, chemical industry, electronics and other traditional fields. With the continuous popularization and development of automation technology, robots, artificial intelligence, Internet, medical care, economy, environmental protection and urban planning. Are all research fields of automation specialty.

Supplementary materials:

1, automation major courses mainly include: circuit, signal and system, PLC programming application, analog electronic technology, digital electronic technology, automatic control principle, modern control theory, microcomputer principle and application, software technology foundation, motor and drive, power electronic technology, computer control technology, system simulation, computer network, motion control, process control, single chip microcomputer and embedded system principle, computer-aided design, etc.

2. The direction of postgraduate entrance examination for automation major: control engineering, control science and engineering, control theory and control engineering, detection technology and automation devices.